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1b:Td71,質問を読んでの率直な感想として、質問者さんには現代文のセンスがあるのだと思います。
伸び悩んでいるから相談しているのに急に何を言い出すんだと思われそうなので詳しく説明します。

現代文はある意味、理系科目よりもセンスがものをいう教科です。直観的に解いていても高得点を取れる人が一定数いるのはセンスがあるからです。質問者さんもそのタイプだと思います。
でも、センスにも個人差があり、難なく読める文章のレベルは変わってきます。高校受験レベルまでの人もいれば、東大の文章でも直観だよりに理解できる人だっています。
入試を前にして出題される文章のレベルは確実に上がります。そうした中で、文章がちょうど「質問者さんのセンスをあてにして読めるレベルとそうでないレベル」の境目にきているのではと考えます。

では、どうすればセンスだよりの読み方から脱却できるのでしょうか。

話はそれますが、”センスだより”の最も対極に位置する科目は何でしょうか。私は数学だと思います。大学受験の数学においてチャートなどを使い、”解法の型”を覚えて、それを臨機応変に変形させることで問題に対応できます。つまり、解答の出どころが明確だということです。

私は、国語においても”解法の型”を積み上げていくことでセンスだよりから脱却できると考えます。

国語における”解法”とは、接続詞や文の意味を意識して前後関係を把握することです。
例えば、傍線部の言い換えに関する問題では、傍線部の文章が「つまり」で始まっていたり、傍線部と前の文の表現が酷似していたりしたら、その前の文は解答要素になる確率が高いです。そういった作業を傍線分の前の文、その前の文、そのまた前の文…と繰り返していくことで論理関係を把握できどこからどこまでが解答要素に含められる場所だ！と自信をもって答案を作成できます。

では、”解法の型”を積み上げるとはどういうことか。
前の段落の手順に従っても模範解答に、自分の解答に含まれない解答要素が含まれることが多いと思います。その時に、なぜそれが解答要素になりうるのかを自分なりに接続詞や論理関係に着目して理解してください。そうした作業を積み上げていくと類似の論理関係の問題が出た時にきっと対応しやすくなります。

補足ですが、先述の手順で解答要素を見つけていく作業は共通テストでも役立ちます。共通テストの設問が記述問題として出題されたとして、自分ならどの解答要素を含めるか考えたうえで、選択肢を見るとその要件を満たしていない選択肢は即座に切り捨てることができるからです。選択肢の粗を探す時間がなくなります。

何度も言うようですが、質問者さんには現代文のセンスがあるので少し意識を変えるだけでまた成績が伸び始めると思います。頑張ってください！1d:T16ac,私たちはやたらめったら「解ける」ことに主眼を置きがちです。他の科目の性質である“得点”を意識しがちです。

しかし、国語は読書となんら変わりのない教科です。そして読書には得点は絡みません。

つまり私が言いたいのは、解くことを一回やめてほしいということです。

国語という教科は第１関門に「読む」があり、第２関門に「解く」があります。すなわち、読めないと解けないようにできてるし、問題作成者も読めないような所にフォーカスを当てて設問を練ります。我々の読解力で読み解けるレベルに応じ、得点が出るように適宜問題の難度を並び替えつつ。全部同じレベルの問題を出してしまうと、しっかりとしたデータ集積がてきないので。

そして、ある程度意義がわかったところで本題に移ります。

文章は英語と同様、小さな単位から大きな単位まであります。語→文→段落→意味段落→文章の順に。しかしながら我々は日本語であるという理由だけに、英語は下から学習していくのに対し、国語はいきなり文章に飛びついてしまいます。

まずは、語から考えます。大学入試レベルともなると語彙力は高校入試よりはるかに上回ります。そこで概念などを一通り学べるよう、単語集を英語と同様にやっていきます。
・現代文キーワード読解[改訂版]
・ことばはちからダ!現代文キーワード―入試現代文最重要キーワード20 (河合塾SERIES)
・入試漢字マスター1800+ (河合塾シリーズ)
と言ったものがオススメです。ちなみに、漢字も入れてありますがキーワードと漢字の参考書１冊ずつ完璧にするのが理想です。漢字問題集は漢字の設問を解くだけでなく、文章中に出てくる語彙の対策にもなるので甘くみてはいけません。

ここまでで、語は制覇できました。第１段階です。
第２段階として、今度は語が集まってできた文、文が集まってできた段落、段落が集まってできた文章へとフォーカスしていきます。
文と文、段落と段落については
・田村のやさしく語る現代文―代々木ゼミ方式
・現代文と格闘する (河合塾シリーズ)
と言ったものがオススメです。多分、こうやって言うと「解かないって言ってたやん！」とかツッコミ受けそうなのですが、この二冊は基本的に解くことに主眼を置かれてなく、読めているかどうかのチェックの問題がついてるだけで、実際の入試では到底出ないような問題です。

ここまでであらかた完了しているのですが、さらに文章読解を深めていくために、段落と段落の関係、さらには段落が集まってできた意味段落と意味段落同士の関係をより明確にできるような力の養成に入ります。
・高校生のための現代思想ベーシック ちくま評論入門 改訂版 (高校生のための現代文アンソロジー・シリーズ)
・高校生のための現代文ガイダンス ちくま評論文の読み方 (教科書関連)
この二冊は完璧に入試問題がついていません。読むためチェックはありますが。
ただこの二冊は聖光学院という東大輩出率の高い高校が夏休み課題として採用しているもので、東大出身者に定評のあるものです。
この２つで文章というものにダイレクトに向き合い、１つの文章を分析する力を養い、かつコンパクト化できるようにします。
結局のところ、現代文ができるというのは、文章を一読し、流れを理解しつつ内容をコンパクト化し、その上で設問に取り組めるということです。
この参考書では文章を読んでその流れを自分で予備校の先生みたいにチャート化できるよう努めてください。

そして、仕上げとして
・現代文読解力の開発講座 (駿台受験シリーズ)
で自分で実際に文章の流れを把握し、コンパクト化できているかチェックしてみてください。

ここまでくれば読みはオーケーです。そしたら遂に解く領域に入ります。もちろん過去問でも構いません。ただ導入としてオススメなのが
・現代文私大対策プラクティス―設問から攻める! (駿台受験シリーズ)
です。一通りの私大の現代文を体感するのにぴったりです。あとは
・入試現代文へのアクセス 基本編 (河合塾シリーズ)
も解説が丁寧なのでおススメです。

国公立の問題が入っているような参考書もあるかと思いますが、記述で書けないのに選択肢で選べるわけないので。
記述で解答を考える際にポイントとなるものを多く含んでいる選択肢が正解なわけで。
ちなみに消去法なんかずっとやってたらいつまでたっても伸びませんよ。

すごいでしょ？こんなに読みの参考書があったのに解きの参考書の量が圧倒的に少ないのは。でもそれだけ読みが重要だということです。
ここまでで多く語り尽くしたようにみえますが、実際はもっと語りたいことがあります。これ以上長くしても見る気を削ぐだけなので。とりまえず自分でできるように方向性は示せたと思います。

ぜひ頑張ってください。

1e:T17f0,私は今国語の塾講師をやっています。中学、現役の頃にはあんなにできなかった国語を。ただ、ある時、気付きのターニングポイントが自分にはあって、それからみるみる成績が上がっていきました。

今も講師をやっていて思うのですが。
私たちはやたらめったら「解ける」ことに主眼を置きがちです。他の科目の性質である“得点”を意識しがちです。

しかし、国語は読書となんら変わりのない教科です。そして読書には得点は絡みません。

つまり私が言いたいのは、解くことを一回やめてほしいということです。

国語という教科は第１関門に「読む」があり、第２関門に「解く」があります。すなわち、読めないと解けないようにできてるし、問題作成者も読めないような所にフォーカスを当てて設問を練ります。我々の読解力で読み解けるレベルに応じ、得点が出るように適宜問題の難度を並び替えつつ。全部同じレベルの問題を出してしまうと、しっかりとしたデータ集積がてきないので。

そして、ある程度意義がわかったところで本題に移ります。

文章は英語と同様、小さな単位から大きな単位まであります。語→文→段落→意味段落→文章の順に。しかしながら我々は日本語であるという理由だけに、英語は下から学習していくのに対し、国語はいきなり文章に飛びついてしまいます。

まずは、語から考えます。大学入試レベルともなると語彙力は高校入試よりはるかに上回ります。そこで概念などを一通り学べるよう、単語集を英語と同様にやっていきます。
・現代文キーワード読解[改訂版]
・ことばはちからダ!現代文キーワード―入試現代文最重要キーワード20 (河合塾SERIES)
・入試漢字マスター1800  (河合塾シリーズ)
と言ったものがオススメです。ちなみに、漢字も入れてありますがキーワードと漢字の参考書１冊ずつ完璧にするのが理想です。漢字問題集は漢字の設問を解くだけでなく、文章中に出てくる語彙の対策にもなるので甘くみてはいけません。

ここまでで、語は制覇できました。第１段階です。
第２段階として、今度は語が集まってできた文、文が集まってできた段落、段落が集まってできた文章へとフォーカスしていきます。
文と文、段落と段落については
・田村のやさしく語る現代文―代々木ゼミ方式
・現代文と格闘する (河合塾シリーズ)
と言ったものがオススメです。多分、こうやって言うと「解かないって言ってたやん！」とかツッコミ受けそうなのですが、この二冊は基本的に解くことに主眼を置かれてなく、読めているかどうかのチェックの問題がついてるだけで、実際の入試では到底出ないような問題です。

ここまでであらかた完了しているのですが、さらに文章読解を深めていくために、段落と段落の関係、さらには段落が集まってできた意味段落と意味段落同士の関係をより明確にできるような力の養成に入ります。
・高校生のための現代思想ベーシック ちくま評論入門 改訂版 (高校生のための現代文アンソロジー・シリーズ)
・高校生のための現代文ガイダンス ちくま評論文の読み方 (教科書関連)
この二冊は完璧に入試問題がついていません。読むためチェックはありますが。
ただこの二冊は聖光学院という東大輩出率の高い高校が夏休み課題として採用しているもので、東大出身者に定評のあるものです。
この２つで文章というものにダイレクトに向き合い、１つの文章を分析する力を養い、かつコンパクト化できるようにします。
結局のところ、現代文ができるというのは、文章を一読し、流れを理解しつつ内容をコンパクト化し、その上で設問に取り組めるということです。
この参考書では文章を読んでその流れを自分で予備校の先生みたいにチャート化できるよう努めてください。

そして、仕上げとして
・現代文読解力の開発講座 (駿台受験シリーズ)
で自分で実際に文章の流れを把握し、コンパクト化できているかチェックしてみてください。

ここまでくれば読みはオーケーです。そしたら遂に解く領域に入ります。もちろん過去問でも構いません。ただ導入としてオススメなのが
・現代文私大対策プラクティス―設問から攻める! (駿台受験シリーズ)
です。一通りの私大の現代文を体感するのにぴったりです。あとは
・入試現代文へのアクセス 基本編 (河合塾シリーズ)
も解説が丁寧なのでおススメです。

国公立の問題が入っているような参考書もあるかと思いますが、記述で書けないのに選択肢で選べるわけないので。
記述で解答を考える際にポイントとなるものを多く含んでいる選択肢が正解なわけで。
ちなみに消去法なんかずっとやってたらいつまでたっても伸びませんよ。

すごいでしょ？こんなに読みの参考書があったのに解きの参考書の量が圧倒的に少ないのは。でもそれだけ読みが重要だということです。
ここまでで多く語り尽くしたようにみえますが、実際はもっと語りたいことがあります。これ以上長くしても見る気を削ぐだけなので。とりまえず自分でできるように方向性は示せたと思います。

ぜひ頑張ってください。

2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=yezz6LAvTOJhywzF30xd","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"記述式のまとめ方について"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",1,") コメント(",2,")"]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-right text-xs text-caption","children":"3/27 18:48"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"UniLink利用者の80%以上は、難関大学を志望する受験生です。これまでのデータから、偏差値の高いユーザーほど毎日UniLinkアプリを起動することが分かっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L13",null,{"clientImageUrl":null,"clientUserName":"hemachet","infoString":"高1 福島県 千葉大学法政経学部(58)志望","adviceId":"yezz6LAvTOJhywzF30xd"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap","children":[["$","div","consultation-part-0",{"children":[null,"記述式の問題が出来ません。主張と結論を文章中にある言葉でまとめればいいと思ってたんですが、言い換えしないといけない部分があり、\nどのように対策したらいいか分かりません。もはやセンスだと思ってます。助けてください"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L14",null,{}]}],null]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L15",null,{"adviserImageUrl":null,"adviserName":"Alex","adviserDepartment":"早稲田大学商学部","adviceId":"yezz6LAvTOJhywzF30xd"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"すべての回答者は、学生証などを使用してUniLinkによって審査された東大・京大・慶應・早稲田・一橋・東工大・旧帝大のいずれかに所属する現役難関大生です。加えて、実際の回答をUniLinkが確認して一定の水準をクリアした合格者だけが登録できる仕組みとなっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap mb-4","children":[["$","div","advice-part-0",{"children":[null,"まあ半分センスのようなものです笑\nしかし質問者さんはおそらく新高2ですのでまだ磨く時間があります。磨き方ですが\n\n読書しましょう\n\nメインにする必要はありませんがついスマホを触ってしまう数分間の積み重ねを読書にするだけで徐々に国語力は上がります。(本は好きな本でOKです)\n\nあとそもそも国語ではなく他の科目で圧倒できるように勉強するのも作戦の一つですかね。"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L16",null,{"adviserImageUrl":null,"adviserName":"Alex","adviserDepartment":"早稲田大学商学部","adviceId":"yezz6LAvTOJhywzF30xd","numberOfFan":20,"clipsAvg":4.166666666666667,"adviceRateAvg":4.554744525547445,"profile":"早稲田大学社会科学部、早稲田大学教育学部\n立教大学社会学部\n\n質問にコメントしまくってください\n頑張って返答します💪"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink パンフレットバナー画像","className":"mt-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L17",null,{"id":"adsbygoogle-init-under-advice"}]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold","children":["コメント(",2,")"]}],["$","$L18",null,{"adviceId":"yezz6LAvTOJhywzF30xd"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"divide-y","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":null,"contributorName":"hemachet","adviceId":"yezz6LAvTOJhywzF30xd"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"hemachet","adviceId":"yezz6LAvTOJhywzF30xd"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"3/27 20:20"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"ありがとうございます！！春休み中でたくさん時間があるので、できるだけ本に触れるようにして語彙力を高めれるよう頑張りたいと思います。国語はセンスがないので足を引っ張らない程度までは成績を伸ばして、得意な英語を更に伸ばして国語のカバーをできるようにしたいと思います。"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":null,"contributorName":"Alex","adviceId":"yezz6LAvTOJhywzF30xd"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"Alex","adviceId":"yezz6LAvTOJhywzF30xd"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"3/27 22:33"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"本当に暇な時に本読むくらいで結構です。\nあと高3になるまでに評判のいい現代文講師を探しておき、高3になったらその先生の授業を受けるといいと思います。\nそれまでは現代文に関しては本読みまくりましょう。"}]]}]]}]]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold","children":"よく一緒に読まれている人気の回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"divide-y","children":[["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"/advice/9DOlWG0BTqPwDZPuQlyx","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"flex items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"記述力がない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは☺️\n\nまず前提として、\n何か書く癖をつけてください！\n白紙は0点、何か書いたら0点以上です！\nこれはめちゃくちゃ重要な考え方です！\n何か書く癖をつけてください！\n\n\n記号問題はそこそこできる、という質問者さんの話を信頼して、記述に念頭を置いた回答をさせてもらいます。\n\n「上級現代文Ⅰ」という黒い本があります。\nそれを強くオススメしたいです。\n\n「文章はある程度把握できるが、書くとなると手段がわからない」\n僕もそうでした。\n\nこのテキストは、現代文でよくある記述テーマ\n「〜〜とはどういうことか」という内容説明\n「〜〜とはどういう心情を表しているか」という心情説明\n「〜〜とあるが、それはなぜか」という理由説明\n「要旨をまとめよ」という要約\n上の内容の書き方を例題、演習題から教えてくれます。\n非常にオススメです。\n\n最後に、回答者からちょっとした話をば。\n\n「全ては本文に書いてあります。」\nそれだけを頭の片隅においてくださいね。\nそれがないと、貴方は創作作家になってしまいます。\n論理展開に乗り、根拠を持って答える。\nそれが必要になります。\n\n私はプロではないので、記述のテクニックやコツを教えるのは、先程挙げた参考書にお任せします。(それがベターだと感じました。)\n\nこの回答が質問者さんのより良い出会いになればと願っています。\n健闘を祈ります！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"絶対に7割を超えない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"お疲れ様です‼️はじめまして、わたしの回答が少しでもあなたの力になればと思いコメントさせてもらいます。\n\n今回は箇条書きですがポイントをまとめます\n\n・内容を自分の言葉にする(抽象的な内容を噛み砕く力)\n\n・全体の要旨を書く(要約)\n\n・背景知識(『現代文キーワード読解』)\n\n・論理的読解力をつける\n(文章の構成から内容の予測)\n\n・ディスコースマーカーに注目する\n(逆説、並列、具体例etc)\n\n・記述式で練習する\n(解答へのプロセスを鍛える)\n\n・現代文の復習を舐めない\n= なぜその答えになるのか根拠を自分なりに出しましょう。1問最大30分かけても結構です。それから解説をみて自分の考えと照らし合わせましょう。この「自己訂正」のワンクッションが誰にも負けない思考力を培います。\n\n\n論理的読解力の付け方は細かいので詳しくは割愛しますが、記述式や復習でどこが根拠になって正解に至るのか突き詰めていきましょう！\n簡単ではありますが以上です。それでは頑張ってください‼️"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"評論"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"僕も国語が大の苦手だったのですが予備校で体系的な読み方を習ってから安定して取れるようになったのでそれをお伝えします（ソースは駿台の中野芳樹先生です）\n文章の中には筆者が強調したいことを記すための技法が多く用いられています。\n「たしかに〜だ。しかし‥」は譲歩した上で自らの主張をそれよりなぜ勝るかを示す効率的なテクニックですし、「しかし」の後も何かしらの主張が上の技法に比べて弱いとはいえ書かれています。\n「〜と思う、のはずだ、ではないか」などの主観表現は間違いなく筆者が書きたいことです。\nまた、「〜とは‥だ」という定義表現もその言葉の筆者なりの定義であり大変重要です（詳しくは駿台文庫から出てる先生の本を見てください）\nこれらに線を引くなりしてチェックすれば自ずと書くべき要素はある程度浮かんできます\n\n\nまた、話は別ですがマークと記述をあまり分けて考えないでください。マークは書くように解くが鉄則です。自分が何を書きたいかを考えてそのキーワードを含んでいる選択肢を選ぶようにすれば変な引っ掛けに引っかからなくてすみます。\n\nほとんどがかつて教えられたことの劣化版になってしまいましたがこんな感じです。国語は学校でやるだけだと弱いので国語だけでも予備校に頼るのはありかなと思います。とにかく感覚でとくのではなく根拠を持って解けるように頑張ってください"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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mb-1","children":"　すみません、おすすめの参考書まで具体的に思いつかないのですが、思うところがあるので回答させていただきます。\n　まず、「要約」が問題になっていたり、「要約」がメインの参考書が有効かと思います。最終的には、わりに正確な要約ができていればすなわち論理的な読解が実現したことになりますから。再三言われるかもしれませんが、始めは「だが、しかし、したがって、ようするに、よって、たとえば」みたいなディスコースマーカー（接続詞）に着目して（〇などで印をいけながら）自分が直感的に大事（筆者が強く言っている）と感じたところに「線を引いて」、これをもとに要約を作る練習をしていただきたく思います。もしこれでうまくいかなければ、どこか筆者の主張なのかが文体から客観的にわかることが認識できていないことになります。であれば、「である、なのだ、にちがいない」（断定型）とか、「とりわけ、ようするに」みたいな言い回し（まとめ型）の部分がそのまま筆者の\n主張になることを強めに認識しつつ、文章における分かりやすい二項対立があればそれを中心に\n読解していってもらえればと思います。くりかえしますが、線を引くと良いと思います。大事なところ\nなんて覚えていられませんから、後で問題を解いたりようやくを作ったりするときに見返すために\n印をつける意味で有効です。\n　漢字については、今でまわっている（皆が使っていたり、学校がつかっているもの）をいったん\n大切にして、①ざっと最後まで読書感覚で目をとおして全体像を把握します。そして②あとはひたす\nら肉付けする感じ（螺旋階段をのぼるように）で何回も周します。このとき、同じ単語や同じページ\nに長くとどまっていてはいけません。どれだけ長く見たかではなくて、その単語やページを「何回\nみたか」がとても大切になってきますから。思い出す（思い出せず悔しい思いをする）経験を\nとにかく何度もつんでください。\n\n　回答不十分なところあるかと思いますが思うところを語りました。寒いですので、体調に\n十分留意して、頑張ってください。応援しております。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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