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mb-1","children":"He said that that that that that boy wrote was wrong.\nという有名な文があります。この文に入っているthatで主なthatの用法はマスターできるかと思います。\n\nHe said ①that ［②that →③“that” ＜④that ⑤that boy wrote＞ was wrong.］\n\n①接続詞　例: I think that SVなど\n②指示形容詞　（あの～　と訳す）例: that women\n③名詞　ここではthatという文字そのものを意味している\n④関係代名詞　whichにも置き換えられる\n⑤３と同様、指示形容詞\n\nそのほかにも\n\n○代名詞\n特定の物を指し示す\nGive me that.（それをくれ）\nTake that off the table.（それをテーブルから取り除いて）\n\n○指示副詞\nthat + 形容詞 / 副詞 で「そんなに～、それほど～」\nI didn't realize the movie was that long.\n（私は映画がそんなに長いとは気づきませんでした。)\n\n○強調構文\n強調したいものをIt isとthatで挟む\nIt was Mike that saw Alex at the park yesterday.\n（昨日公園でアレックスに会ったのはマイクだった。）\n\nなどもあります\n\n参考になれば幸いです🙌"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英文解釈について"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"英文解釈をやる意味がわからないということですね？\n\n2つ例文を出します。\n\n・Whatever goes through the mind of a human being and is altered by it is creative.\n\n・I think that that that that that boy wrote is wrong.\n\n前者は構文把握のプラチカからの引用、後者はネットとかでもよく使われる有名な文です。\n\n・それぞれ、何も見ないで\"何となく\"ではなく完璧な日本語訳ができる場合\n\n・早稲田の過去問を引っ張りだしてみてください。辞書有りで読み、解いてみて、\"内容をほぼ完璧に把握\"しつつ、満点に近い点が取れる場合\n\n以上の2つの場合、英文解釈をやらなくてもいいと思います。(私の経験上では、英文解釈の訓練を積まないと不可能だと思います)\n\nまた、早稲田商の英語は日本語訳問題が少しありますが、それぞれ何となく読めるだけの感覚的な訳出では容赦なく減点されます。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"和訳のニュアンスと文法"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"どっちも変わりません！！！余裕で満点貰えるはずです！\n原文の中の「既出情報」と「新情報」を取り違えずに訳せていれば、語順にこだわる必要はありません。この場合「新情報」は当然強調構文のit is以下の部分であり、ここの訳を最後に持ってくることは自動的に決定、かつ「既出情報」はthat節の中身なので、訳の冒頭に持ってくるのも当然。あとはif節をその間に入れれば良いです。\nなので僕の訳は、れもんさんと全く同じです。一応和訳問題が英語で1番得意だったので、これは自信を持っていいんじゃないかと思いますよ。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 4-4-1.79-4-4-4zm0 10c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 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mb-1","children":"　長文読解が得意でしたのでお答えします。\n　基本的な姿勢として、文章が何を言ってるのかわからなくなったら構文スイッチを入れて、文の中でどれが名詞役で副詞役で、、などと分析します。しかし基本これはやらずどんどん読まないと素早く読みきれないはずです。長文は結局スピード勝負ですので速度を意識して欲しいです。注意点としては、長文では、\"ここわかんないから一旦飛ばしてよんでいけばわかるだろう\"、というやり方は勧めません。そういうモヤモヤが重なると結局後々読み進められなくなり、問題の箇所に戻ってくることになります。わからないところに出会ったら一旦ある程度粘って考え、さっさと解決させるべきです。このときに初めて印をつけて構文分析します。印をつけると文構造を一目で掴めるようになり楽になるので、私も入試の時わからなくなったらこの手段を使ってました。\n　さて、問題はその方法ですが、個人的には最初に動詞を見極めvと書き込むと良いと思います。動詞が文の\"型\"を決めているからです。動詞によってSVなのかSVCなのかSVOなのかSVOOなのかSVOCなのかが決まります。次に主語となる名詞節を探しsと書き込みます。カッコでくくるほど長くなる事もあるし、形式主語のitである場合もあるでしょう。ここでsvが決まるのでだいぶ文構造が見えてくるはずです。副詞は\"なくても文意が通じる\"ものですので、あまり気にしません。むしろ文構造を知りたい時には邪魔な存在なので、見つけたら私は線で消してました。そうするといきなりシンプルな文構造が浮かび上がってくることがよくあるのでお勧めできます。あとは多分大丈夫です。\n　形式主語構文について補足すると、私は\"形式s\"と書いて、普通のitでない事を意識させてました。強調構文はitとthatを丸でくくり、\"強調\"と書いてました。\n　\n　以上が私なりのアドバイスです。長文が得意だと英語を武器にできますから是非頑張って下さい。健闘を祈ります。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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