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17:I[7060,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-53a773e0095d4429.js"],"AdUnderAdvice"] 18:I[3194,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-53a773e0095d4429.js"],"CommentPostButton"] 1a:I[3866,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-53a773e0095d4429.js"],"AdOnAdviceList1"] 19:Td72, 💁‍♂️《古文》💁‍♀️ 古文に関しては勉強した分だけ成果が出やすい教科です。そのため努力量と結果が結びつきやすいと思います。ただ単語だけできても、文法だけできても。と何か1つだけできてもそこの問題は取れたとしても差がつく問題が取れませんね。これからは古文はどう勉強していけばいいのか順々に説明していきます。 まずは!!古文に関してはとりあえず単語と文法。 単語に関しては単語帳一冊を完璧にすれば大丈夫だと思います。ただ古文単語に関してはすぐに忘れてしまうので夏休み中に完璧にして2学期以降にもしっかりと触れていきたいです。覚え方としては、とにかく見る回数を増やす!単純ですが本当に大事です。1回1回覚えるつもりがなくても見る回数を増やしていけば自然と覚えていきます。もしくは音声学習も有効的です。CD付きの単語帳、もしくは自分のスマートフォンにその単語の意味を吹き込んでCD代わりにするなどの方法もあります。 文法に関しては一冊文法の参考書をやるので充分。自分は参考までに河合塾出版のステップアップノートを使っていました。(灰色)私大、センター含めて難しい文法問題はそこまで出ない印象です。だからこそできないと差がついてしまいます。最低限はやっておくようにしましょう。 最後に長文。長文読解には単語と文法以外にも背景知識が必要です。有名な作品(源氏物語や落窪物語)に関しては漫画を買って背景知識を入れていました。その他にも宮中の作りや武士のしきたりなど意外と重要ではないかと思われる背景知識が直接問われはしないものの読解においてキーワードになる場合があります。しっかりと背景知識は入れておきましょう。背景知識をしっかりと入れておくと文中の主語が誰なのかが一層分かるようになります。古文は文中の主語が誰なのかがとても重要ですので自分で長文読解の演出に取り組む際にも意識してほしいです。おすすめの問題集は旺文社出版の全レベル問題集③.④です。 🙇‍♂️〔ロードマップ〕🙇 古文単語帳 ex古文単語315 古文単語フォーミュラ600 ステップアップノート(灰色) 旺文社全レベル問題集②〜④ 源氏でわかる古文常識(漫画) 速読古文常識 早稲田の国語 💁‍♂️《漢文》💁‍♀️ 漢文に関してはとりあえず1冊参考書を終わらせましょう!!自分は漢文早見表を使っていました。問題集に関してはセンターの過去問を使っていました。早大といってもそこまで難しい漢文の問題は出ないと思います。センターレベルがこなせたら対応できると思います。(早大で漢文が独立問題として出題されるのは文学部、教育学部だと思います。) 🙇〔ロードマップ〕🙇 漢文早見表or漢文ヤマのヤマ センター漢文(演出用)1b:Tb64, ✅《古文》✅ →古文に関してはとりあえず単語と文法です。基礎の確立が優先度高めの教科ですね。 まず、単語に関しては単語帳一冊を完璧にすれば大丈夫だと思います。自分の使っている単語帳でおっけいです。私は河合塾出版の単語帳を使っていました。東進のフォーミュラでもいいと思います。ただ古文単語に関してはすぐに忘れてしまうので夏休み中に完璧にして2学期以降にもしっかりと触れていきたいです。覚え方としては、とにかく見る回数を増やす!単純ですが本当に大事です。1回1回覚えるつもりがなくても見る回数を増やしていけば自然と覚えていきます。もしくは音声学習も有効的です。CD付きの単語帳、もしくは自分のスマートフォンにその単語の意味を吹き込んでCD代わりにするなどの方法もあります。 次に文法に関しては一冊文法の参考書をやるので充分。自分は参考までに河合塾出版のステップアップノートを使っていました。(灰色)私大、センター含めて難しい文法問題はそこまで出ない印象です。だからこそできないと差がついてしまいます。最低限はやっておくようにしましょう。文法で本番に落としてしまうとかなりの痛手になってしまうので。 最後に長文。長文読解には単語と文法以外にも背景知識が必要です。有名な作品(源氏物語や落窪物語)に関しては漫画を買って背景知識を入れていました。その他にも宮中の作りや武士のしきたりなど意外と重要ではないかと思われる背景知識が直接問われはしないものの読解においてキーワードになる場合があります。しっかりと背景知識は入れておきましょう。背景知識をしっかりと入れておくと文中の主語が誰なのかが一層分かるようになります。古文は文中の主語が誰なのかがとても重要ですので自分で長文読解の演出に取り組む際にも意識してほしいです。 私のおすすめの問題集は旺文社出版の全レベル問題集③.④です。この問題集は解法がしっかりしててかつ背景知識や主語の取り方などとても勉強になります。割と最近出版されたということもあり新しい傾向にも対応できてると思います。 🙇‍♂️〔ロードマップ〕🙇 古文単語帳 ex古文単語315 古文単語フォーミュラ600 ステップアップノート(灰色) 旺文社全レベル問題集②〜④ 源氏でわかる古文常識(漫画) 速読古文常識 早稲田の国語 2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=vOAOnWcBTqPwDZPuURLa","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"古文の理解"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",6,") 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文の勉強法"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"はじめまして!\n\n私ももともと古文ができませんでしたが、最終的には得点源となるような科目にまで伸ばすことができました。\n\n今回は、私の実体験もふまえてお伝えします。\n\n\n古文の勉強は、流れとして英語の勉強に近いものがあります。軸となるのは、単語と文法の知識です。この2つが読解をしていく上で重要な柱になります。\n\n古文単語帳はお持ちでしょうか?\n1冊完璧に覚えてください。\n数としては300〜400語程度だと思いますので、英語に比べたら負担は軽いと思います。\n\n1年生ですと、動詞や形容詞、形容動詞の活用などが授業で行われているところでしょうか?\n\n文法の知識としては、大きく動詞、形容詞、形容動詞、助動詞、助詞、敬語があります。まずは、この知識をしっかり定着させる必要があります。活用はもちろんのこと、どのように訳すのか、例外はあるかといった部分の知識を入れることに全力を注いでください。\n\n複雑な部分もありますが、こちらも英語に比べると量は少ないと思います。\n\n\n\nこの2つがしっかり覚えられると、少しずつ文を訳せるようになると思います。\n\n逆に言えば、この2つがしっかり覚えられないとなかなか点数として成果に表れない科目でもあります。\n\n\nまずは、しっかり知識を入れるところから地道に頑張っていただければと思います。\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"いつから古文読解の勉強?"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは!\n\n古文は覚えることがかなり多いから今から単語と文法、特に助動詞と助詞に力を入れて勉強しよう!いくら読解力がついても最終的には単語と文法ができてないといい点数は取れません!\n\nさて、本題に入りますが、東大の古文漢文は難しいです。古文は、現代語訳と内容説明が問われるます。単語と文法は出来て当たり前の問題を出して来ます。そこで鍵となるのはやはり読解力。古文と言えど国語の試験なので因果関係をつかむことは非常に大切です。論理的思考ができないと全くと言っていいほど点が入らないと覚えておきましょう。現に模試などでも採点は厳しく、特に駿台、30点中5点など結構あります。たまに簡単な問題も入試で出ますが、簡単と言っても内容理解するのが簡単なだけで設問は難しいです。簡単に読める時は採点が厳しくなります。それこそ文法と単語を1つでもあやふやに書いたり訳し忘れてたりするともう命取りです。逆に難読な文章は若干採点が緩くなります。が、それでも解ける人が受かる人です。\n\n東大志望と言えどもピンからキリまでいます。本気で勉強して十分な学力がある人、ボーダーギリギリの人、他の人よりできるからなんとなく東大目指した人(俺ですね)などなどバラバラです。でもやはり受かる人は取るべきところをしっかり取り切り、難しいものでも食らいついて何点かとってきます。\n\nまた、読解を始める時期ですが、ある程度単語と文法が身についてからやることを勧めます。高2の夏くらいからやると余裕を持てるでしょう。ぜひ問題演習は過去問と模試の過去問を!それら以外は二次試験対策にやる必要はほとんどないです。強いて言うなら京大の古文は結構むずいのでオススメします。\n\n余談ですが、漢文は東大むずいので読解力を鍛えておくことをお勧めします。たまにマジで何言ってんのかわかんないのがあるので今からクソムズイ問題に慣れておきましょう!\n\n最後はやはり基礎!単語と文法を固めてたくさん演習しましょう!"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文の勉強法"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"まずは助動詞などの文法を覚えることから始めた方が良いかと思います。オススメの参考書は 富井の古文文法をはじめからていねいに です。ゴロや覚え方が載っており苦手な人にとっても理解しやすいです。また、並行して古文常識を覚える必要があります。これは マドンナ古文常識 という参考書がオススメです。単語、文法、古文常識は読解の基礎となる重要な要素ですので早めに固めておいた方が良いです。これらが固まってきたら次は読解です。古文が苦手な人向けの読解の参考書は 古文上達(基礎編)、富井の古文読解をはしめからていねいに が挙げられます。特に後者の参考書は読解の技術(主語の判断、敬語の方向)が網羅されているので富井→古文上達の順でこなせば、中堅大学レベルの実力はつくと思います。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文の勉強の仕方"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは。\n\n僕も古文が一番苦手でしたので、その目線からお話しさせていただきます。\n\n古文がなぜ読みづらいかというと、主語が書いていないことと、書いてあることだけでなく、場面把握からその場面を想像しなければならないというところに鍵があります。なので単語、文法がインプットできているのであれば、文章読解に時間を割くのが賢明です。\n\n塾の先生に古文のセンター対策問題集をやれと言われたのことですが、、、\n僕は正直反対です。\n\nなぜなら河合塾のセンター模試の国語の評判はあまり良くないし、なおセンター試験の古文自体があまり良問といえるものでもないし、早稲田の古文の対策に適しているものとは言えないからです。\n\n同じ河合塾のもので限定するならば、首都圏「難関」私大古文演習という問題集がありますので、それをやる方が早稲田対策にはなると思います。\nまた他学部の古文であっても、過去問はといておくといいと思います。早稲田の国語というものをやるのもいいと思います。\n\n僕はあまりにも古文が苦手だったので、過去問で1問も解けないときもありましたが、だんだん主語の把握、場面把握のコツがわかってきて読めて解けるようになってきました。\n\nなので私立文系用の古文問題集を使うか、他学部も含め早稲田の古文を解いて慣れていくかのどちらかをオススメします。\n\n僕はセンターの古文は最後まで苦手のままでしたが、早稲田の古文は本番ギリギリで比較的読めるようになっていきました。\n\n頑張ってください!"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文ができない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"✅古文はとにかく基礎\n\n→古文に関しては他の教科よりも単語や知識が大切になってくると思います。その重要な部分が抜けていたらそれは無駄な時間になってしまいますね。焦って演習よりも単語や文法に力を入れるのが近道です。近道が何か考えるとさぁ!演習!とはなりませんね。\n\n\n✅古文単語帳にはほとんど大差なし。自分の使っている単語帳を極める!\n\n→古文単語帳にはそこまで大差ないと思います。私も現役時代色々な単語帳を見てみましたがそこまで大差ないです。それよりも自分の持っている単語帳を極めることが確実な知識を形成する上で大事なことです。\n\n✅文法に関してはステップアップノート。古文常識も大事\n\n→文法に関しては河合塾出版の灰色の方のステップアップノート。古文常識も大切なので、速読古文常識や漫画などで身につけるのもありです!"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 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