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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英文を意味の通った日本語に訳すことができない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"勉強お疲れ様です。\n\n単語を知っていて、文法も理解しているのに意味不明な日本語訳を作ってしまうと原因としては、現代文が苦手ということが考えられます。そもそも日本語の意味がよく分かっておらず、英語から訳してみたところで、自分でかみ砕けないのかなと。\nもしそうであれば、英単語を少しわかりやすい日本語に変えることをお勧めします。このやり方は私が受験生の時に、塾の先生から教わりました。簡単な例を出すと、例えば「画一的な雰囲気のある」というより、「同じような雰囲気のある」と訳したほうが、ちゃんと理解できている感じがありませんか？単語帳に載っている日本語訳ってどうしても固いというか、漢語調なことが多いので、自分なりに変形してみるのも効果的だと思います。また、もし結構な英語力があるなら、英英辞典を利用してみるのも一つの手です！割と易しめの英語で構成されていることが多い(難しい単語を使って説明すると、それもまた調べなくてはいけない)ので、英語力もつき一石二鳥かもしれません！\n少しでもお役に立てたらうれしいです。応援しています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"長文の勉強やる時脳内でSVOCごとに訳してますか？"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"結論から言うとそうなりますが、svocの塊を特定した後も日本語に変換せず、英単語は英単語のまま理解するべきかと思います。AppleはAppleなのであって、脳内でりんごに変換しないことが重要です。\n\nまず、返り読みですがめちゃくちゃ非効率だし、結局は英語→日本語の変換をしているので非効率この上ありません。\n\nそこで英語を英語のまま読むために必要なのがsvocなどの英文解釈です。解釈をやることでどこが修飾語でどこが本体の主語述語なのか分かるようになります。\n\n大体の英文ではやはり主語と述語が内容を理解する上で大事なわけですから、そこが瞬時に理解できるだけで英文の読むスピードが格段に速くなります。\n\n個人的な感覚ですが、複雑な英文や長文全てをsvocの構文解釈を丁寧にやっていたら自然と英文のまま読めるようになりました。英語みすぎて、英単語のまま頭に入る感覚ですかね笑。\n\nなので、\nSVOCの塊ごとに訳す→英語のまま頭に入れる\nというプロセスを目指すと良いと思います。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英文(長文)が読めなくなった"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"「文法が良いわけではない」の辺りがモヤモヤします。Next Stageでも厳しいのか、アリストテレスの英訳レベルの文構造が苦手ということなのか…。\n\nもし複雑な文構造が苦手ということであれば、ポレポレ英文読解のようなテキストもしくは過去問等の一部分を用いて、時間をかけて精読をしてみてはいかがでしょうか。時間をかける精読と速く問題を解く演習を繰り返すことで、結果的に文を速く正確に読めるようになると思います。\n英作文については、単語を覚える際にフレーズ単位で覚えるようにしておくと、比較的ネタに困りにくいと思います。\n\n第二志望先として私大を受験するのであれば少しは気にした方がいいのかもしれませんが、定期試験は所詮高校のテストに過ぎません。あまり気にしなくても良いと思います。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"助けてください。英語が伸びなくて悩んでます"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"東京大学に所属している者です。\n\n英語の勉強方法の中で1番効率がいいのは｢音読｣です。自分は以下のような手順で音読をしていました。\n①長文を｢日本語に訳さず理解しながら｣黙読する\n②理解できないところがあったら文法や和訳を確認する\n③黙読し終わったら｢日本語に訳さず理解しながら｣何回も音読する(最低5回)\n大切なのは｢日本語に訳さず理解しながら｣というところです。例えば｢This is an apple.｣という英文を理解するためにわざわざ｢これはリンゴです。｣と訳すことはないはずです。それをもっとレベルの高い英文でもできるようにする感じです。最初はなかなかできないと思いますが、慣れてくると英文を読むスピードがどんどん速くなり、模試の成績も必ず伸びます。\n\n少しでも参考になれば幸いです🙇‍♂️"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 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