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mb-4","children":[["$","div","advice-part-0",{"children":[null,"まずは、その単語を抜かして文を読んで見ます。それで意味がわかれば別にそれらの単語や熟語は無視して大丈夫です。\nもし意味が取れない場合は、単語の意味を文の意味から推測するか、前後の文のつながりから推測します。"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L16",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_omgGaFU10GWQl7XX.jpg?alt=media&token=0ab55838-d472-4cc7-900d-bda67d273648","adviserName":"チュナ","adviserDepartment":"早稲田大学国際教養学部","adviceId":"nVzqLGUBp00JfyF5Hz-G","numberOfFan":206,"clipsAvg":12.644787644787645,"adviceRateAvg":4.660550458715596,"profile":"東京出身で塾は東進ハイスクールに通っていました。受験科目は、英語、国語、世界史です。\n一般受験で早稲田3学部（国教、文構、教育）センター試験で法政3学部（グローバル教養、国際文化、文）、青山学院1学部（総合政策）合格いただきました。\n大学生活のことや留学（1年間イギリスに行っていました）など、色々お答えできます😀"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"わからない単語、理解できない文章"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"東京大学の2年のものです。\n\n特に早慶はわからない単語ばっかだと思います。それは当然のことですから、わからないからと言って悲観的にならないでくださいね。\n\n問題は、じゃあどうやって正解を出すかですよね。よく言われるのが、わからない単語は前後の文から推測しよう、というものだと思います。やはり単語が分からなければ推測するしかないと思いますが難しいですよね。\n\nまず、英語を読むときに頭に置いといてほしいことは、大抵の文章では一段落で伝えたいことは一つのメッセージであるということです。ですから分からない単語はその段落全体で考えてみてください。前後の文だけじゃきついと思います。\n\n文全体の大意、というのを捉えられれば良いのですが、難しいですよね。というかよくわかんないですよね。ですから最初は、何かテーマがあると思いますので、筆者はそれに対して、プラスだ！、と言ってるのか、マイナスだ！、と言ってるのか、もしくは肯定してるか否定してるか、どっちなのかを頑張って考えてみてください。これだとだいぶ論点が単純化できるのでやりやすいと思います。\n\nもう一つ英語の、というよりどの文章にも言えることですが、全ての段落は何か筆者が言いたいことを説明するためにその段落構成にしてるということです。この段落は前の段落で言ってることの具体例の提示してる段落だ、この段落は一般的な意見を紹介して否定してる段落だ、というようにその段落が文章全体の中でどういう役割なのかがわかるようになってくればもう長文で怖いものはありません。そうすると自ずと段落で言ってることが理解できるようになってきますし、その難しい単語がだいたいどういう意味なのか当てられるようになってきます。\n\nもちろん、単語力がなさすぎたら文章は読めません。一つの目安ですが、僕は速読英単語の必修編と上級編だけで早慶の文章は行けました。それでももちろん分からない単語はたくさん出てきますよ。でもだいたい、みんな速単上級とか単語王とか鉄壁とかシス単とかそのあたりの単語力で戦ってる気がします。あとは上に述べたように文章の読み方ですね。ここが1番のポイントになってくると思います。少し難しい話で抽象的なものになってしまいましたが、早慶いきたいなら頑張らないとですね！応援してますよ！！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"長文読解"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"長文を読むときに大切なのは、大事なワードに気付けるかどうかだと思います。基本的に１つのことについて論じているので、そのテーマについて言い換えたりして何度も言及しています。大体は物語、実験などの長文が多いと思うのですが、慣れないうちは、よくわからないうちに読み切ってしまうことも多いと思います。まずその原因としては単に単語を知らないということも挙げられますので、長文を解いてわからなかった単語をまとめる、もちろん英熟語や、ディスコースマーカーもまとめると理解出来るようになると思います。ディスコースマーカーも、長文のヒントになりえます。たんに流れを掴むだけになってしまうかもしれませんが。具体的な対策としては、河合塾の長文シリーズを解いて、とにかく量をこなして専門用語を知り、長文のパターンを掴むことを提案します。ぜひ、試してみてください。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"早慶に絶対行きたい"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"僕が長文読解で気をつけていたポイントをいくつか書き留めておきます。行き詰まった時に参考にしてみてください。\n\n\n①段落読み（パラグラフリーディング）\n長文を読むときは一気に全部読まないこと。まずは一段落目を読んでみて、設問を見てみる。この段階で解けそうなものは解いてしまって、もう解ける問題がなくなったら二段落目に進む。こうやって段落ごとに読んでその都度設問を処理していけば、どこに何が書いてあったかもなんとなく覚えつつ効率的に読み進めていけます。\n\n②ディスコースマーカーに注意\nいわゆる接続後のようなものです。これを目に留めておけば、文章全体の論理の流れが分かりやすくなります。例えばOn the other handとかって書いてあれば、「反対に」という意味だから、この後には今までと逆の内容が書かれるぞ、とある程度予測を立てながら読めますね。\n\n③言い換え表現にも注意\n長文内では同じ事を表現するにも、最初とは違う言葉を使うことが多いです。なので単語としては初めてでも、内容としては今まで説明されたことである可能性があります。これを見逃してしまうと文章の意味を取り違えてしまうので、この点は留意しておいてください。\n\n④分からなくなったら構文把握\n長文を読むときは、頭の中ではいちいち和訳を作る必要はありません。そんなことしてたらいくら時間があっても足りませんね。なので、もし英語のまま意味がスッと入ってこないようでしたら、訳すまではいかなくていいので、構文を把握しましょう。つまり、その文にSVOCを割り振って下さい。これだけでもなんとなくの意味合いが分かってきます。\n\n\n以上です。\nとにかく英語の長文は何を論じてるのかがわかればあと問題を解くのはさほど難しくはありません。一文一文を正確に読むことと、文章全体の論理構成を把握することを心掛けて日々の演習に活かしてください。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 4-4-1.79-4-4-4zm0 10c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 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