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1c:Teab,こんにちは😃

現代文を解く上で最も大事なことはその文章が何を言いたいのかということを掴むことだと思います。
特に評論文などは筆者の主張が言葉を変えて、何回も登場してきます。だから、キーワードとなる語や繰り返し出てくる語にはチェックを付けて読んでいました。
また、二項対立で論じられている文章では一方の事柄については普通に線を引いて、もう一方の事柄については波線を引いていました。同じように筆者の中でプラスの事とマイナスの事も後から見て分かるように違うマークを付けて区別していました。共通テスト模試は時間制限も厳しく、丁寧な読解はなかなか厳しいですが、練習の中で主張の言い換えを見つけたり、対立軸を意識する事が大事になってくると思います。あと、当然ですが接続詞や文意を変えたりする表現には気をつけて読みましょう！
なので、現代文を解く上で身につける力としては、その文章の言いたいことをできるだけ早く見抜くことです。
なかなか難しいことですが、これに関しては問題演習をして経験値を積むしかないです。実際にペンを持って言葉と言葉をつなげたり、文章にマークや線を引く練習をしていくことが最初の内はベストだと思います。
とにかく、自分の中で筆者の意見や考えが分類できていることが分かり、整理されていれば大丈夫です🙆‍♂️
また、完璧に筆者の言いたいことが分からなくても全然オッケーです。あくまで、問題に正解することがやるべきことで、主張を理解するのはそのための足掛かりですから。

あと、選択肢を消す際に数字や記号のところを消すのではなく、間違っている箇所に印を付けるクセも大切です。一発で答えが出せる設問もありますが、共通テストレベルの問題でもイヤらしい問題が多く、その場合消去法でしか消せない時があり、わずかな違いが大切になってくるからです。
それから、質問者さんがどのような形で現代文を取り組んでるか分かりませんが設問を先に読んで問われることを先に分かっておくことは共通テストの現代文を速く解く秘訣だと思います。選択肢までは見ないですが、共通テスト特有の図表やグラフの問題は先に見ておくと結構すぐに解けることがあります。
最後に、私もいつもできたわけではないですが、自分と文の筆者、そして作問者の3者を問題を解く際に意識してました。なぜこの文章を大学側が出し、ここに傍線部を持ってきているのか、共通テストであれ、個別入試であれ国語という入学試験である以上必ず意味があるはずです。問題を作っている人の意図や大学側の伝えたいメッセージを考えながら俯瞰して読めことができるようになれば現代文に関しては大丈夫です。

現代文の読解は人それぞれなので私の読み方が必ずしも正しいとは限りませんが、是非参考にして下さい！

受けておいた方がいい模試に関しては河合塾の早慶レベル模試や代ゼミの早大入試プレなどです。
やはり冠模試は実際の受験者が多く受けるので、自分の立ち位置を知る上で非常に役に立ちます。

また、質問があればぜひ聞いてください！
1d:T1369,こんにちは！

私が思う共通テスト国語の第１問を解くときに大切なことを、２つのポイントに分けてお伝えしますね！


まずは一つ目
「選択肢に目を通すのは、解答の方向性が決まってから」

そもそも、共通テストはお偉いさん方が多くの時間と労力をかけて作り上げるテストです。問題作成者たちは当然のことながら真正面から受験生の読解力を試してきます。だからこそ、選択肢の一つひとつはよく練られていて、文章の理解が曖昧だと、どうしても選択肢に惑わされてしまいます。

そこで、選択肢に惑わされないために、私が実践していたのが、
「解答の方向性が決まってから選択肢に目を通す」という方法です。

先に選択肢を見てしまうと、４つものダミー選択肢に影響されてしまい、本文の理解が崩れてしまう可能性があります。（「５つの中から不適切なものを１つ選べ」、という問題ならこんな心配ないかもしれませんが...）

また、私の場合、二次試験にも国語・評論文が出題される大学を志望していたので、共通テスト対策でありながらも実際に記述で答案を作ってみるという学習方法を取り入れていました。そして、自分が記述した答案と選択肢を照らし合わせながら、マークすべき選択肢を選んでいました。こうすることで、厄介な選択肢に惑わされにくいだけでなく、自身の解答により一層自信が持てるようになると思います！（実際、私はこの手法で国語の得点が上がり、安定するようになりました！）

もし日頃の学習でマーク式の問題に取り組む機会があれば、ぜひ試してみてください！全問題に記述答案を作成するのは結構ハードなので、数問だけピックアップして取り組むといいかもしれません。また、試験本番や模試となると、実際に手を動かして記述答案を作るのは、時間的にやや非現実的かもしれないので、脳内で解答の骨子を作り上げるだけで十分に効果はあるはずです！

結論として、
「選択肢から正解を見つけようとしない」＝「解答は自分で作る」


そして二つ目
「なぜ間違えたのかの分析を怠らない」

これは入試本番ではなく、普段の学習におけるアドバイスです。他の教科においても言えることですが、どうしてもミスとは同じようなものを繰り返してしまいがちです。そのため、自分が陥りがちな過ちを予めわかっておけば、それらを意識しながら問題を解いたり、対策を練ったりすることで、誤答率は格段と下がることが期待できます！

ここでは、私が思いつく限りの分析ポイントの例を、その重要度が高い順に挙げておきますね。

1. 文章の全体要旨が掴めていたか
　これができていないと、ほとんどの問題が不正解なはずです。原因はそのテーマに対する知識不足であったり、苦手意識だったりが考えられます。この場合、例えば演習量を増やすなど抜本的な改善がおすすめです。
2. 言い換え表現が掴めていたか（抽象と具体の関係が掴めていたか）
　「どういうことか」を問う問題は、大抵がこの読解力を試しています。（この回答文でも言い換えや抽象化、具体化をしている部分があるので、ぜひちょっと読み返してみてほしい！）
3. 対比構造が掴めていたか
　二項対立の文章ってかなり多いです。現代社会の文脈では「グローバリズムvsナショナリズム」、芸術の文脈では「ロマン主義vs古典主義」、などなど。本文中の対立構造が掴めていれば長い文章も読みやすくなります。また、根底にはこれが掴めているかを問うている設問も割と多く出題されている印象です。
4. 原因と結果の関係が掴めていたか
　「なぜか」を問う問題は、この読解力を試しているのは言わずもがなですね。とはいえ、因果関係って、明確に示す表現が使われていないと気付きにくかったりします。

以上の点に注意して、自分の読解のクセを見つけて、意識して修正していくことで、正答率は上がっていくのではないでしょうか。


私からの回答はこれでおしまいです。最後まで読んでくださりありがとうございます。少しでも、くみさんをはじめ、ここまで読んでくださった方の学習のお役に立てたら嬉しいです！2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=mlsfjmIBp00JfyF587g5","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"正しい選択肢を根拠もって選ぶためには"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",18,") コメント(",2,")"]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-right text-xs text-caption","children":"4/4 9:48"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"UniLink利用者の80%以上は、難関大学を志望する受験生です。これまでのデータから、偏差値の高いユーザーほど毎日UniLinkアプリを起動することが分かっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L13",null,{"clientImageUrl":null,"clientUserName":"R.K","infoString":"高3 東京都 早稲田大学志望","adviceId":"mlsfjmIBp00JfyF587g5"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap","children":[["$","div","consultation-part-0",{"children":[null,"現代文を、高2を通して、本文の内容の取り方は分かるようになり、内容一致問題や趣旨を答える問題はほとんど取れるようになったのですが、それ以外の傍線部に対して答えるものがどーしても間違ってしまいます。本文と違うとこに線をひいたりと自分なりに分析してるつもりだったんですが、なにが原因でこれから何を勉強すれば良いでしょうか？\n教えてください！"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L14",null,{}]}],null]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L15",null,{"adviserImageUrl":null,"adviserName":"taka37","adviserDepartment":"早稲田大学スポーツ科学部","adviceId":"mlsfjmIBp00JfyF587g5"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"すべての回答者は、学生証などを使用してUniLinkによって審査された東大・京大・慶應・早稲田・一橋・東工大・旧帝大のいずれかに所属する現役難関大生です。加えて、実際の回答をUniLinkが確認して一定の水準をクリアした合格者だけが登録できる仕組みとなっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap 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タイトルに\"早慶\"って付けてね！"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink パンフレットバナー画像","className":"mt-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L17",null,{"id":"adsbygoogle-init-under-advice"}]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold","children":["コメント(",2,")"]}],["$","$L18",null,{"adviceId":"mlsfjmIBp00JfyF587g5"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"divide-y","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":null,"contributorName":"R.K","adviceId":"mlsfjmIBp00JfyF587g5"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"R.K","adviceId":"mlsfjmIBp00JfyF587g5"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"4/4 12:07"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"丁寧な回答ありがとうございます！\nこれからひとつひとつをより丁寧に吟味していきたいと思います！！"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":null,"contributorName":"taka37","adviceId":"mlsfjmIBp00JfyF587g5"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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mb-1","children":"現代文の選択肢の選び方\n\n①文章を一通り読んで、話の流れを頭に入れる\n\n②問題文を読み、加線部とそれに関係するところをもう一度読む。\n\n③その問題に対する解答を自分で頭の中でつくる\n(大体で良い。どういう要素が必要かを考えておく)\n\n④選択肢から明らかに違うものは消す。(①の話の流れに沿わないものや③で考えた必要な要素がないものなど)\n良いと思うものには○を、間違いではないと思うが微妙と思うものには△をつける。\nこの時、どういうところが○でどういうところが△なのか明記しておくこと。\n\n⑤○と△をつけたものに関して、④でチェックをつけたところを本文と照らし合わせてもう一度精査。\n大事なのは「本文中から」解答の根拠を見つけること。\nより根拠が明確、あるいは本文中と論理的に明確なつながりがあるものを選ぶ。\n\n\n※これをやっても答えが定まらない時は、④で消したものももう一度見直してみること。\n\n以上です。\n質問者さんはおそらくほぼ出来ていると思うので、特に④、⑤を気をつけるといいと思います。\n全体的に合ってるものというのは、とても曖昧なものなので、きっちり根拠を見つけましょう。\n\n参考になれば幸いです。\n頑張ってください。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"現代文の勉強の仕方"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"もう高3ということなので、テクニックのようなことになると思いますがそれをアドバイスしたいと思います。\nたぶん、現代文を解いていて間違える時ってなんとなくこれなきがするとか全体的に合ってるからとかぼんやりとした根拠で答えにしてしまう時だと思うんですよね。大体センター試験の現代文なら消去法がベターです。この部分が本文のここに反しているからバツ。などとして解くのが正確なやり方です。なぜなら、現代文の問題を作る人は自分の気持ちやなんとなくでは不正解の解答を作れないからです。必ず解説で根拠を本文中に示さないといけないのです。問題製作者の立場になった時、明らかに本文には書いていないこともしくは違うことを言っているところを不正解の選択肢として作り、そのあと本文に書いてあることを言い換えするというやり方が自然だ思うのです。なので、それ「見抜く力をつけるのが私はいいと思います。具体的なやり方としては、間違えた問題をなぜ間違えたのか分析することです。そして、ここが本文に反しているから、これは本文のここに書いてあるからというのを明らかにして、もう一度問題をこのプロセスを頭で踏んで考えます。そうすると、自然に現代文の答えの導き方が頭の中でできるようになると思います。よければ参考にしてください。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"なかなか正解の選択肢が選べない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"2択まで絞れていて最後間違うというパターンに多いのは、言ってることは正しい2択を選んでるけど、片方には解答に必要な要素が足りない、でもどっちも間違いの記述はないから、それっぽいな、と思って間違っちゃう、というパターンです。\nそういうときは、自分の中で記述問題だったらどんな解答を書くべきかな、ということを考えて、ある程度自分でこんなことが書いてあるやつを選ぼうと決めてから選択肢を見るようにするのがいいと思います。\n質問者さんがおっしゃる通り、単純に言葉の意味がわからないのであれば現代文の単語帳を一冊やってみるのもいいと思いますが、今の時期はそういう次元じゃないし、そもそもそのレベルの人は2択に絞るのも難しいはずなので違うような気がします。\n現代文に正解があるのは、誰がどう見てもそうだ、と確信できる根拠が文中にあるからです。解答を出す時、文中にこう書いてあるからこの答えになるんだ、こっちにこういう描写があるから、この選択肢では不十分なんだ、ズレるんだ、という根拠を自分の中で持つようにして解いていきましょう。それで、解説と合わないところがあればそれは感覚のズレなので矯正していく。そのプロセスを積み重ねることで、今からでも成績は変わると思います。\nファイトです！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"現代文できません独学です(泣)"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"塾で教えてる中で私が見る限りの現代文ができない理由を羅列します。\n\n①語彙力、背景知識不足\n→これが一番多い原因な気がします。漢字は解けても、文章にある語句の意味を正確に理解してないってことが多いです。(例えば、パラダイムとか帰納、演繹、ア・プリオリとか)語句の意味がわからないと、文章の意味を掴めないばかりでなく、選択肢中にある言い換え表現もうまく掴むことが出来なくなってしまい、それが原因で選択肢を選び間違えるということが起こってしまいます。\n\nまた、背景知識に関してです。これは英語にもよくあることなのですが、例えばルネサンスがテーマの文章が出てくると、世界史選択の目線としてはなんとなくどのようなパターンの結論を導くか予想できます。このように背景知識のあるなしは現代文の成績に繋がると言えます。\n\n②傍線部周辺の情報に囚われすぎている\n→現代文において、問題になっている傍線部周辺に答えがある可能性は高いです。しかし、必ずしもそうとは限りません。\n\n特に共通試験やセンターの問題は「ここまでの内容を正確に読み取れているか？」という内容の問題ばかりです。なので、「答えを拾う」作業よりは、「該当箇所までの段落の趣旨は何なのか」を掴むことの方が正しい回答に直結します。\n\n傍線部周辺だけを見ていると、まさに「木を見て森を見ず」状態になってしまう訳です。\n\n以上の2つが非常に多いです。というか、この2つができれば、現代文はできると思います。\n\nなので、以上の2つを意識して取り組んでください。その際はがむしゃらに量をこなすのではなく、復習に時間をかけてください。\n\n「この文は全体で何が言いたいのか」\n「どのような技法(対比とか)が使われているのか」\n「なぜこの選択肢は違うのか」\n「どこを直せばこの選択肢は正しくなるのか」\n「なぜここから意味を読み取れなくなってしまったのか」\n\nなどをしっかり理解できるまでが復習だと思っています。\n\n一応、おすすめの参考書も書いておきます。\n①の原因→Z会のキーワード読解\n②の原因→現代文読解力開発講座\nが個人的にお勧めです。頑張ってください！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"現代文 早く正確に読む方法"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは！\n\nまずは本文をとにかく正確に一発で意味を読み取りながら進むことが大切だと思います！！おそらく読む早さというよりは返り読みをしてしまっていると思うのでそれをできる限り少なくするとより点数が上がるのではと思います！！！\n\nまた、現代文の選択肢を選ぶのに重要なのは2つポイントがあると思います！！！\n\n① 本文に忠実に選ぶ。\n\n② 消去法で選択肢を選ぶ。\n\n① まずは本文を正確に読むことが大切だと思います！\n\nその中で自分が使っていた接続語の記号が参考になると思います！合うか合わないかは好みだと思うので参考程度でお願いします！！ただ自分としてはただ読むよりも手を動かした方がいいかなと思ってやっていました！！\n\n順接→▽\n逆説→△\n言い換え→⬇️\n例示→（）でくくる\nキーワード（自分が大事だと思った言葉）→○で囲む\n大事だと思った一文→線を引く\n\nこんな感じでやると文章をただ読むだけでなく論理展開を気にしながら読むことができると思います！\n\n次に②ではとにかく選択肢を消去法で選ぶことが大切だということです！ズバリ法で選択肢を選ぶとその選んだのが後で変えづらくなったり、これもあれも当てはまると考えてしまいがちだからです！！\n\n参考になれば幸いです！！また、いつでも何か聞きたければこちらのコメントでお答えするのでお気軽にどうぞ！（答えられる範囲で答えます！）\n\nまた、UniLink パートナーのオンライン受験相談も実施しています！興味がある方はメッセージよろしくお願いします！！！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"現代文が読めない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"基礎のレベルがどれくらいなのかにもよりますが、まずは現状、MARCHレベルの現代文が出来ない原因を把握することから始めましょう。以下は現代文が出来ない時に考えられる代表的な原因2つです。\n\n①語彙力、背景知識不足\n→これが一番多い原因な気がします。漢字は解けても、文章にある語句の意味を正確に理解してないってことが多いです。(例えば、パラダイムとか帰納、演繹、ア・プリオリとか)語句の意味がわからないと、文章の意味を掴めないばかりでなく、選択肢中にある言い換え表現もうまく掴むことが出来なくなってしまい、それが原因で選択肢を選び間違えるということが起こってしまいます。\n\nまた、背景知識に関してです。これは英語にもよくあることなのですが、例えばルネサンスがテーマの文章が出てくると、世界史選択の目線としてはなんとなくどのようなパターンの結論を導くか予想できます。\n\nこのように背景知識のあるなしは現代文の成績に繋がると言えます。\n\n②傍線部周辺の情報に囚われすぎている\n→現代文において、問題になっている傍線部周辺に答えがある可能性は高いです。\n\nしかし、必ずしもそうとは限りません。\n\n特に共通試験やセンターの問題は「ここまでの内容を正確に読み取れているか？」という内容の問題ばかりです。なので、「答えを拾う」作業よりは、「該当箇所までの段落の趣旨は何なのか」を掴むことの方が正しい回答に直結します。\n\n傍線部周辺だけを見ていると、まさに「木を見て森を見ず」状態になってしまう訳です。\n\n以上の2つが非常に多いです。というか、この2つができれば、現代文はできると思います。\n\n質問者様の状況から予想するに、恐らく、①の原因なのではないでしょうか？\n\n上記の2つの原因を潰す際におすすめの参考書も書いておきます。\n①の原因→Z会のキーワード読解\n②の原因→現代文読解力の開発講座\nが個人的にお勧めです。\n\n上記①②の原因を潰してみてください！\n\nまた、現代文は復習にも力を入れましょう。\n\n「この文は全体で何が言いたいのか」\n「どのような技法(対比とか)が使われているのか」\n「なぜこの選択肢は違うのか」\n「どこを直せばこの選択肢は正しくなるのか」\n「なぜここから意味を読み取れなくなってしまったのか」\n\nなどをしっかり理解できるまでが復習だと思っています。\n\nそれではがんばってください！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"現代文を伸ばしたい！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"現代文で大切なのはとにかく本文をしっかり読むことです。具体的にどのように読んでいけばいいかというと筆者のプラスとマイナスの価値観をしっかり見分けられるようにするということです。（いわゆる二項対立）これがわかれば現代文の問題は解けるようになっていきます。それを見分けるには接続語にしっかり敏感になること（例えばしかしがきたら逆説とか）が大切です。そしてこの二項対立を詳しく解説してある参考書が現代文読解力の開発講座です！\n評論の難しい文章に対してかなり詳しく解説されていて、現代文の読み方を教えてくれるのでこれをしっかり2、3周やるのがいいと思います！\n以下がおすすめのやりかたです！\n現代文読解力の開発講座の進め方\n1周目　まず解いて答え合わせで解説を熟読して読み方を学ぶ。（要約は1周目はやらなくてもOK）\n2、3周目　要約も含めて解いて解決をすみずみまで読む。参考書に書いてあるような解き方の流れをできるようにする。\nこのような形です！\n早稲田大学には要約の問題は出ませんが要約は読む力をつける上で必ず力になるので2周目からでもいいのでぜひやってみてください！頑張ってください！\n\n補足　自分が使っていた接続語の記号付です。合うか合わないかは好みだと思うので参考程度でお願いします。ただ自分としてはただ読むよりも手を動かした方がいいかなと思ってやってました。\n\n順接→▽\n逆説→△\n言い換え→⬇️\n例示→（）でくくる\nキーワード（自分が大事だと思った言葉）→○で囲む\n大事だと思った一文→線を引く\n\nこんな感じでやると文章をただ読むだけでなく論理展開を気にしながら読むことができると思います！\n\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"現代文が読めなくなった"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"私は理系ですが、現代文が非常に得意で、模試などでも偏差値60は切ったことがほとんどありませんでした。本番で現代文を使った東京大学でも51/80という高得点(普通は35点くらい取れば良い)を出せました。\nこれは、倫理、政治・経済を選択しており、背景知識があったからだと思います。(特に倫理)\n背景知識をつけるには、過去問の解説を読んだり、現代文キーワード(駿台や河合塾が出してるもので良いです)やそれこそ倫理や政治経済の教科書を理解するのが良いと思います。ただし、暗記しては意味がありません。始めはなんとなくでも良いから、暗記ではなく理解をしてください。\n背景知識があれば、選択肢も論外なものを選びやすくなりますし、たまに問題の長文を読まなくても解けることさえあります。更に、現代文や英語の長文が面白く感じるようになります。(少なくとも私はそうでした)\n国語は努力しても身に付かないというのは嘘です。\nただ、小さくてもコツコツやる必要があります。短期間に努力してもあまり成果は上がらないので、根気を保って努力しなければなりません。\nしかし、内容も楽しんで読めるようになれば、努力も苦ではなくなりますし、今後の人生も豊かになるでしょう。\n是非頑張ってください。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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