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3のイメージが、自分の感覚と合っているのか考える\n\nこんな感じだと思います！\nあくまでも自分の感覚は最後の確かめ、というふうにしておくと、難しい問題に出会った時の練習になるかなと思います。\n\n\n物理の解き方は人それぞれですが、参考になれば幸いです😀"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L16",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_ucB1fHz97eQwRbv7JA2AFIBwmeH2.jpg?alt=media&token=b8c74328-205c-4c90-9715-26a4d95b4073","adviserName":"さかさか","adviserDepartment":"京都大学工学部","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS","numberOfFan":62,"clipsAvg":10.78014184397163,"adviceRateAvg":4.811258278145695,"profile":"京都大学で光とかプラズマの研究をしてます。\n来年からは同大学の院に進学をする予定です。\n受験の時の勉強方法とかモチベーションや進路相談などぜひぜひ色々聞いてください！\n京大のことで雰囲気とか知りたいことがあればコメント欄で聞いてもらっても大丈夫です😀"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink 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16:09"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"返信ありがとうございます！全ての物理現象は運動方程式に従うって言いますもんね。\n実践してみます！"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_ucB1fHz97eQwRbv7JA2AFIBwmeH2.jpg?alt=media&token=b8c74328-205c-4c90-9715-26a4d95b4073","contributorName":"さかさか","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"さかさか","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"7/17 16:47"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"いえいえ！頑張ってください☺️"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":null,"contributorName":"おだんご","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"おだんご","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"7/18 10:34"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"さかさかさんごめんなさい。もう一つ質問させて下さい🙇‍♀️STEP2の運動を式で求めるというのは鉛直方向、水平方向で式を立てたあとに連立して極力変数を減らすということですか？"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_ucB1fHz97eQwRbv7JA2AFIBwmeH2.jpg?alt=media&token=b8c74328-205c-4c90-9715-26a4d95b4073","contributorName":"さかさか","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"さかさか","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"7/18 11:42"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"それは問題にもよりますが、要は速さや加速度などを求めたりすることです。"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":null,"contributorName":"おだんご","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"おだんご","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"7/18 11:53"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"運動を決める(？)速度や加速度に注目するということですね。教わったことを意識してやってみます！返信ありがとうございました🙂"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_ucB1fHz97eQwRbv7JA2AFIBwmeH2.jpg?alt=media&token=b8c74328-205c-4c90-9715-26a4d95b4073","contributorName":"さかさか","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"さかさか","adviceId":"llVunVbXQgg0aqkn91NS"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"7/18 12:30"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"いえいえ😁\n応援してます！"}]]}]]}]]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl 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mb-1","children":"問題となっている現象を鮮明にイメージできていますでしょうか？物理と数学の一番の違いは「問題の対象が現実世界における具体的イメージを持つかどうか」です。問題を見て、使う公式を選んで、式をいじって答えを出すだけだと、どうしても本質部分が理解できず応用問題には手が出せなくなってきます。\n例えば「2つの質量が同じ物体が弾性衝突する問題」はどう考えますか？多分「運動量保存」と「弾性係数の式」を連立して解くと思います。ただこれは鮮明なイメージが持てると「衝突前後で速度が交換される」ということが計算せずともわかってきます。このようにただ数式を無我夢中にいじるだけではなく、数式を使わずともわかるようなことは物理では多くあります。そのようなイメージが持てれば、実際に計算してみた結果がイメージと大きく異なる場合、計算ミスを自分で発見できる可能性があったり、計算が面倒くさい問題(例えば大まかな粒子の軌道を示す図を選べといった問題)を計算することなく正解を選べたりします。したがってただ数式にこだわるのではなく、今考えている問題ではどのような現象が起きているのかじっくり考えつつ演習してみてください。焦らずやっていくことが重要です。\n一方で、数式をおろそかにして良いというわけではありません。特に公式は暗記するだけでなく、導出過程も理解しましょう。導出過程には物理現象として重要なポイントがたくさん詰まっています。ここを理解することで、先述した鮮明なイメージを描きやすくなります。\n例えば、波動分野での反射の法則の導出過程はご存知でしょうか？ホイヘンスの原理というものから導出します。過去の大学入試では、このホイヘンスの原理からの導出を題材にしたものも出題されています。\nとにもかくにも焦らず基本をじっくり固めていくことが重要でしょう。\n参考書ですが河合塾の「物理のエッセンス」などはいかがでしょうか？自分が使っていたのはもう何年も前なので詳細は覚えていませんが、かなり公式の説明が詳しく載っており、物理の正しいイメージが掴みやすかった記憶があります。ただ記憶違いかもしれませんし、参考書は人によって好みがはっきりと分かれるため、ぜひ本屋で実際に手に取って確認してください。\n稚拙な長文、失礼いたしました。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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mb-1","children":"重要問題集と名門の森に取り組めば十分だと思います。\n後は過去問と模試の復習で弱点をつかみつつ、本番の試験の感覚を掴むといった具合でしょう。\n\n物理は\n①正しく図示して\n②正しく立式して\n③正しく計算する\nこれで上手くいきます。\n\n\n－－－－－－－－－\n\n【①について】\n\n多くの人が疎かにする部分です。\n物理の力はここにかかっていると過言ではありません。\n必ずどんなに簡単な問題でも最初は意識的に図示を丁寧にすることです。\n図示をすっ飛ばして解答する人がめちゃくちゃ多いですが、とんでもないです。\n\n\n－－－－－－－－－\n\n【②について】\n\n速度、変位の式\n運動方程式\nエネルギー保存則\n運動力保存則\netc...\n\n基本法則に従って、正負に気をつけて、スカラー量なのかベクトル量なのかに気をつけて、立式することです。\n\nこれも物理の力が試されていますが、前提として①が出来てなければ正確な立式など不可能です。\n\n\n【③について】\n\n③は数学の計算力と共通ですが、違うところが二つあると思っています。\n\n＊単位(ディメンション)が正しいかどうかを追いかける力\n→化学でも求められますね。\n\n＊省略可能な計算パターンを省略する力\n→覚えていたら思考段階を飛ばせるパターンが存在します。\n\n前者はとにかく意識して追いかけること。\n後者は数をこなすと身についてきますし、物理の先生はこういうの教えるのが好きな人が一定数います。\n\n\n－－－－－－－－－\n\n【まとめ】\n\n問題集は質問者様のやろうとしている2冊で十分。\n後は模試の復習、過去問。\nただし、①をキチンと意識的に取り組むこと。\n②と③は①と比べると、問題集を進めていく中で自然と身につくと思います。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"答えを見ないと分かりません"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"私は物理よりも数学が得意なので、数学についてのみ話をします。\n数学の問題を初見で解ければそれに越した事はありませんが、難関大の数学や難しい問題になると中々そうもいかないのが現状です。実際私も難しい問題は解けない問題も多く、解答を読んでなるほどなぁと感心する事が多かった様に思います。\nさて、ここで注意すべきなのは解答をその解答が自然なものと思えるまで考えることです。\n例えばよく起こるのが、「この閃きさえ出てれば後は解けたのに！」とか「このアイディアが思いついてれば！」といった類の事です。\nこの閃きやアイディアは天から降ってくる事も当然ありますが、入試数学においてはその閃きやアイディアはとても自然なものである事が多いのです。\n仮にあるアイディアが自分に思いつかなくて、そのせいで問題が解けなかったとします。\nこの時そのアイディアは問題のどの部分に依存しているのかをまず考えます。そしてその後、なぜこの問題のその部分を注目したのかを考えます。勿論、ここら辺は問題により様々なので一般論は展開できませんが、この様に問題を深く読み込む事で解答を自然なものと思えるようになるのが解答を読むという事だと私は考えています。\nそしてこの様に解答を自然なものと思えるようになれれば、似た様な問題も初見で自然に解く事ができるのではないのでしょうか？\nただし、模試など予備校が作る問題は悪戯に不自然な事をしている場合があり得るのでこの様な事は実際の過去問などでやってみることをお勧めします。\n拙い文章ですが、役に立てれば幸いです！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"物理の勉強法 参考書、難問に対応"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは！東工大一年のたまちゃんです。 \n問題集は質問者様のレベル次第ですね。良問の風、名門の森とエッセンスは同じ著者なので、無駄金になってしまうかもしれませんが、一応買っておくのもありかなと思います。また、エッセンスをやるのでも良いと思います。良問の風とエッセンスの中にある問題のレベルはほとんど変わりません。出題形式が良問の風の方が入試っぽいというだけです。名門の森まで行って欲しいですが、全く理解出来そうにないなら、エッセンス、良問の風をやる方が良いです。背伸びをすることは悪いことだとは思いませんが、背伸びのしすぎは悪いことです。書店で見てみて、良問の風の問題がぱっと見出来そう(方針が立つ)なら、名門の森からで良いと思います。\n物理の力学において、一番大切なのは力の図示だと思います。その図を見ながら、運動方程式を立てることが大事です。図示は練習すれば、なんとなくわかってくるものなので、解いている問題とかでも力をちゃんと図示してみて下さい。先生に見せて、答え合わせ出来れば最高ですね。\n波動は公式の理解ですかね。ドップラー効果の公式の説明などもエッセンスには書いてあります。その理解も意外と大事です。また、どんな時にfが変わりどんな時にλが変わるのかをちゃんと確認してください。その辺を適当にやっていると、解けません。\n熱力学はU=Q-Wの公式が大事です。気体の力のつりあいは力学とほぼ同じです。また、どんな時にΔU=3/2nRΔT  が使えるのかなど、断熱の時はどうなるのか、などもきちんと整理しておいて下さい。出来ない人はそこがテキトーになっている気がします。テキトーに公式に当てはめるなどしてると、当たり前ですが、解けなくなります。何故この公式を使うのかを考えることが重要です。\n電磁気は色々な公式が出てきます。その式は電荷の式なのか、コンデンサーの式なのか、直流回路の式なのかを意識して勉強して下さいね！\n長文失礼しました。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 4-4-1.79-4-4-4zm0 10c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 4v2h16v-2c0-2.66-5.33-4-8-4z","children":[]}]]],"style":{"color":"$undefined"},"height":16,"width":16,"xmlns":"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs","children":["東京工業大学第三類"," ","たまちゃん"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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mb-1","children":"間違っていたらすみませんが、おそらく考えている途中「手が止まっている」のではないでしょうか？\n国公立レベルの問題なら数学が得意な人でも、必死に手を動かし色んな道をトライ＆エラーを繰り返しながら、正解っぽい道筋を見つけます。\n\n過去問を初めて解く時って、自転車のコマを外された感覚に似ていると思います。バランスが取れず、どうしていいか分からない。\nでも「何も書くことがない」というのはありえませんから、コケてもいいので一生懸命漕ぐことから始めましょう。\n\n\n僕が意識していた考え方を紹介します。\n①どの単元の組み合わせで構成されているのか考える。\n数学が苦手な人にとって、初見の問題は無限の道筋があるように感じてしまい、脳が閉じてしまいます。単元を意識すると思考がスッキリして、その単元の知識を有効に使えるようになります。その上で、単元内のどの問題と似ているのか、どの公式が使えそうかなどを意識してください。\n\n②過去に似ている問題がなかったか？(①と重複するようですが)\n少し式の一部が似ているでも、直感的な雰囲気が似ているでも構いません。その問題のやり方と似た方法を試すと、うまくいくことが多いです。このアプリ内でもよく言われている、「抽象化してメモする」習慣はここで力を発揮します。普段からどういう問題のときどうするのかをパターン化しておけば、初見の問題でもほぼ困らないです。\n\n③行き詰まったら、落ち着いて情報を整理する\n自分がどの条件を使ったのか整理しましょう。\nこの式はどの条件とどの条件が含まれたものなのか。この点はどの条件とどの条件を満たすものなのか。他に満たすべき条件は？など。(文章だけだと伝わりづらいですが)\n\n\n\n上記は試験本番で意識することですが、普段の勉強から深く考える癖をつけてください。\n「数学は暗記だ」と高を括って、上っ面の勉強をしているだけでは、その問題しか解けるようになりません。\nなぜそう解くのか、どういうときにこの公式を使うのかを、根本からきちんと理解しているかどうかを、試験では問われています。\n(数学は暗記と豪語している人達は無意識にこのへんのことが出来ているんだと思います)"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"良問の風はセンター対策につながるか"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"初めまして\n\n物理をセンターで使うということで理系選択者ということで話を進めますね\n\n結論としては、使い方を間違えなければ対応できます\n\n物理という学問は最初の一手、概念理解の重要度がとてつもなく高いものです\nつまり、問題を解きまくって、解答に慣れて、類題を解けるようになって、、という勉強法では少し状況が変わった時に(その少しの程度は本人の理解に依ますが)非常に高い確率で何をしたらいいのかわからなくなります\n\nなんで、なんでその解法を取ったかの理解が重要ですが、理解すればわかりますがほとんどが定義通り、ルーティンどおりであることがわかります\n\n例えば力学で言えば、①注目する物体を【1つ】決める②その物体とそれにかかる力を図示する かかる力は遠隔作用(重力、電気力、磁気力のみ)か、近接作用(物体に【直接触れている部分からかかる力】)のみ ③その力をx成分、y成分(必要ならばz成分)に分け、各方向で運動方程式を立てる(つりあいの式は運方のa=0バージョン)\n④そこから加速度aをだす ⑤aが出ればv,xも求まる ⑥他の保存則の式を立てる\nというようにするルーティンどおりにやればどの問題も解けるようになっています \n\n例えが長くなってしまいましたが、こういう(物理の原理、定義に基づいた)ルーティンを意識して問題を解けば、良問の風でも十分センター対策になり得るはずです\n\nまたこれらの考えどおりにできればそのまま二次、私大対策にもこのルーティンが通じるので、どの問題集をやるにも上記のような、実際の高校物理ので習う現象から考えれば至極当然な理論から出てくる式などを意識して取り組むことをお勧めします\n\n残りの受験勉強も頑張ってください🙏"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 4-4-1.79-4-4-4zm0 10c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 4v2h16v-2c0-2.66-5.33-4-8-4z","children":[]}]]],"style":{"color":"$undefined"},"height":16,"width":16,"xmlns":"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs","children":["早稲田大学先進理工学部"," ","エムジェー"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"理論について"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"まずは当然ですが公式を暗記しましょう。この時に文字だけで覚えるのではなく日本語で覚えるのがオススメです。例えば運動方程式だったら物体に働く力は質量×加速度で求められるみたいに。(実際は物体に働く力によって加速度が生まれるので因果関係が逆ですが。)\n\n次に公式の使い方を知る。\n加速度を求める問題が出たとしましょう。これだけ言われれば単位時間あたりの速度変化、力を質量で割る、円運動であれば半径×角加速度の二乗などいくらでも求める方法はありますが、それぞれ使える場面が異なりますよね。\n１つ目でしたら速度と時間が分かっている時、２つ目でしたら物体の質量と力が分かっている時、３つ目でしたは円運動していて半径と角加速度が分かっている時。(円運動だったら速度と角加速度や半径と速度の２つでも加速度は出せますね。)\nこのように公式はたくさんありますが必要な情報がそれぞれ異なっているので何が与えられているからどの公式を使うのか判断する必要があります。\nこれは二次試験レベルの問題集を使うよりはセミナー等の基本的な問題集で多くの問題を解く上で身につける力だと思っています。\n\n最後に公式の使える条件に注意する。\n例えば有名なところですと2物体の運動量保存則は系に外力が働かないことが運動量が保存する条件ですが、これを意識せずに公式を使って間違えている受験生が多いように思います。\nこれは教科書に書いてありますが、問題を解きながら間違えた時にしっかりと復習をして身に付けていくのが1番だと思います。\n\n長くなりましたが高校物理は数学と似ています。基本的な問題に関しては解き方を理解した上で暗記してしまうぐらいに復習をして似たような問題が出題されれば即答できるようにしましょう。実際数学よりも問題のバリエーションは少ないため同じような問題は何度も出題されます。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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