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1c:Te41,質問者さんが号泣するほど酷い授業なら聞かなくても大丈夫だと思います！あまり、無責任な事は言えませんが、もともと世界史が得意だったならある程度自分で勉強を進めていくことができると思います。どのような授業を先生がなさっているのか分かりませんが、世界史は基本的に教科書がベースなので教科書に載ってあることをマスターさえすればまずは大丈夫です。
もし、教科書を読むのが苦痛なら「世界の歴史」等のマンガから読んでいっても構わないと思います。漫画はイラストもありますし、コンパクトに内容がまとまっているので面白く読めると思います。また、漫画ならけっこう気軽に読めますし、楽しく読んでいけるので頭の中で記憶が残りやすいです。私も実際、歴史漫画をキッカケに世界史が好きになりましたし、世界史は受験で一番の武器となりました。
勉強全般に言える事ですがとにかく興味を持つ事が大切です。どんな些細なきっかけでもいいので世界史を再び好きになれれば世界史が苦痛ではなくなると思います。

あと、高2までの知識が抜けているとのことですができる限り復習しておいた方がいいです。特に世界史は覚える用語が多いので習ったところまでで教科書に出てくる用語は完璧にしといて下さい。高校によってコマ数や習う順次が若干違うので何とも言えないですが、歴史系の授業は一通り終わるのが受験前だったり、最悪、自分でやっといてねとなる場合があります。質問者さんが受験される大学がどのような出題をするのか分からないですが、授業でギリギリに終わることの多い近現代史をバンバン出す大学もあります。進度の関係で多くの人が手薄になってしまいがちですが、逆に言えばそこで差をつける事ができます。ですので、通史はできるだけ早く終わらせた方がいいです。それから、目指す大学によっては教科書だけでなく用語集も必要になるところもあります。その時間を作るためにも、高校の授業が遅いと感じたら自分で進めていくことも大事です。また、大学、もしくは学部によっては毎年出題される時代や地域があります。世界史の場合は特に顕著に違いが出てくるので志望校の過去問を見て、勉強のスケジュールを立てることをオススメします。
最後に、夏までに過去問に取り組めるかどうかは進度次第ですが、まだ無理に取り組まなくても大丈夫だと思います。現役生なら一通り世界史が終わっている人も少ないですし、秋頃からでも遅くはないと個人的には思います。世界史はなんだかんだで頑張った分だけ伸びますし、受験前まで知識を入れて点数を伸ばすことが可能です。ですので、受けようと思っている大学学部の問題を見るだけに留めて、自分の中で一通りインプットができだと思ったら解き始めれば良いと思います。

焦る気持ちはあると思いますが、1日1日コツコツやっていけば必ずできるようになります！
ぜひ自分を信じて勉強を続けていって下さい‼︎
分からないことがあったらぜひコメント下さい📝1d:T1151,僕も現在偏差値53の自称進学校に通っていました。
この自称進学校から国公立に現役合格した僕が色々と意見を述べていきます。
当たり前ですが、先生が黒板に教科書の内容を写したものをさらにノートに写すのは無駄な時間でしかありません。おっしゃる通り参考書を解いた方が身につきます。
人間は「意味ない」「つまらない」と感じている時にインプットしようとしても上手くいきません。意味があると思えてようやく脳が情報を記憶してくれます。すなわち、受ける価値を感じない授業を受けていてもあなたのためにはなっておらず、時間の空費でしかないのです。自分のためになると思う内職の方が余程勉強として意味があります。

次に「良い大学に合格した人は使わない科目のテストで上位だった」ことに関して話します。
何故先生がそのようなことを言うのか。
簡単です。授業を受けさせるためです。またテストの点を上げるためです。
１つの理由として、先生は立場上「必要ない授業の勉強はしなくていいよ」なんて言えないのです。それを言うことは教員という仕事における職務放棄になります。
また、先生も人間です。自分が話しているのに生徒が全く話を聞いていなかったらやる気を無くしますしイライラします。あなたも自分がせっかく話をしているのに友達がそれを無視していたら腹がたつでしょう。だからこそ先生は自分の授業に集中させるために色々言うのです。
加えて、思想の再生産というものが挙げられます。先生になった人は、彼らが言っている通り「学校の授業を聞いていただけで大学合格した人種」です。すなわち、自分たちがそうだったから受験生全般にそれが当てはまると思っている可能性があります。
「学校の授業をしっかり聞けば東大にも受かる」という言説もありますが、それは極端に偏差値の高い真性の進学校に通っている天才が成し遂げたことをさも全受験生に当てはまるかのように言っているだけです。
そして使わない科目で高い点数を出す人に関して話します。端的にいうと彼らは勉強が単に大好きな変態・負けず嫌い・効率の悪い人・中途半端が嫌いな人・完璧主義者といったような人々です。受験で使わない科目で高得点を叩き出す人は「学年でトップ10」といったような目標を持って勉強している負けず嫌いさんなのではないでしょうか？僕も例に漏れず負けず嫌いだったので受験に必要ない保健体育や家庭科のテストでも死力を尽くしました。
使わない科目で良い点を取るメリットは成績表の見栄えが良くなります。しかしそれだけです。そもそも高校の頃の成績になんの意味があるのでしょうか？大学でAO入試や推薦入試を受けない一般入試組にとっては何の意味もないです。大学に入って高校の成績の話なんてしたことがありません。つまり使わない科目で良い点を取ることのメリットはほぼ無いです。まぁ親が成績表と先生の言葉に左右される人間ならば「怒られない」というメリットはありますが。

そして個人的には内職万歳派です。僕は数学の授業中に日本史の参考書を熟読していました。数学の授業は全く聞かず自習だけでしたが進研模試で偏差値80を超えることができました。授業聞かなくても何とでもなります。

とまぁ散々自称進学校サゲをしましたが、大切なことは取捨選択です。聞く必要のない授業もあれば聞く価値のある授業もあります。有益な話をしてくれる先生もいます。それらを自分で分類して効率の良い勉強をしてください。受験に必要なのはやはり効率です。時間を有効活用することが合格への近道となるでしょう。
長々と書きました。それでは頑張ってください。1e:Tc71,こんにちは！
世界史は量がとても多くて大変ですよね、わかります。

質問に対する回答ですが、
①なんとなーくの歴史の流れを掴んでから
②一問一答を行い、
③世界史の教科書、もしくは一冊で世界史が全てまとまっている参考書などを参照しながら覚えていないところを適宜確認する
ことです。

具体的に説明しましょう。

①教科書は情報が膨大すぎるので、すごく簡単にまとまっている参考書を使って重要な出来事と流れのみまずは覚えましょう。おすすめの参考書は、ツインズマスターです。

②一問一答はさらっと行なった通史だけでは抑えられない細かい単語も登場しますので、この参考書を使って穴を潰していきましょう。一問一答の参考書は、だいたい難易度が３つくらいに分かれているかな？と思いますがまずは一番簡単なレベルを完璧にしてから次のレベルに進んでください。早稲田大学志望ということですので、レベル2までは絶対完璧にしてください。レベル3は参考書によりけりですが難しすぎることもありますので過去問と相談してやるか決めてください。余裕があればやって欲しいです。

③コツは「自分の教科書」を作ることです。世界史の勉強をする際によくあるのが、「細かい知識の抜け」です。「なんだっけな」を放置しないでください。少しでも思い出せないことがあればすぐに確認できるように、教科書でも問題集でも一問一答でもいいですので一冊に全ての自分の知識を集約して「自分の教科書」を作ってください。ゴリゴリに書き込んで自分の一冊を書き込みだらけにしてください。そのくらいすれば覚えられるはずです。
教科書を読むというのは受動的な行為でして、あまり覚えられないのが正直なところです。そのため。能動的に情報を呼び起こして書き留めてこれを確認する、といった勉強法がおすすめです。過去問や他の問題集から「自分の教科書」に載っていない情報をかき集めて集約してください。

※③に関して、自分の教科書のみではカバーできないものに年表と文化史があります。これだけは別途暗記系参考書を買うなりして対策して欲しいです。

ポイントはインプットとアウトプットをバランスよく行うことです。教科書や「自分の教科書」を読むのはあくまで思い出せない時、気になった時のみが望ましく、一問一答や問題集を解くなど、アウトプットを中心とした勉強を行なって欲しいと思います。教科書を読もうとすると量が膨大すぎて覚えるのはなかなか難しいと思いますので、読むのにあまり時間を割きすぎずどんどん問題を解きながら覚えてください。
頑張ってください！2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=kh1CpGsBTqPwDZPu0jqd","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"世界史の授業がわからない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",1,") コメント(",1,")"]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-right text-xs text-caption","children":"6/30 2:22"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"覚え方"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"\nダメですね。\n実況中継みたいな講義本や、教科書は、世界史の流れと世界観を掴むためのものです。そのため、細かい用語とかをかなり省いています。センターレベルの用語まで省いてる場合があります。それらを補うために、単語集を使って、ノートにまとめるか、一問一答を使うかのどちらかだとおもいます。効率がいいのは明らかに後者です。単語集は、めちゃめちゃ細かいところまで知れるっていう利点があるんで、世界史を武器にしたい人は、単語集もしっかりみとくべきです。\n\nでも、もちろん世界史の流れや世界観の部分ももちろんわかっていなければなりません。そこが問題になることだって、多いです。だから、講義本や教科書も疎かにしてはいけません。\nまた、世界史の流れや世界観が分かっていると、細かい部分も暗記しやすくなります。\n\n例えが正しいか分からないですが、\n流れや世界観が分かってない状態は、ツルツルの壁で、そこに細かい用語（紙くずみたいなものだと思ってください）を投げつけても、くっついてくれません。\n流れや世界観を覚えて、壁をベドベドすることで、紙くずを投げつけるとくっつくようになります。そして、よりベドベドであればあるほど、紙くずは落ちにくくなる。つまり、忘れにくくなると思ってます。\n\nまあ、よく分からなかったかもしれませんが、要は、\nまず、流れと世界観を掴む→細かい用語の暗記\nの繰り返しです。そうすることで、どんどん覚えていけます。\n\n\n流れと世界観の覚え方も紹介しておくと、講義本のある部分を読んだら、その読んだ部分について、何もみずに1から確認していくんです。自分は、誰かに教えるつもりで、声にだしてやってました。\n\nただ読んでるだけじゃ、絶対覚えないんで、より高い負荷をかけていきましょう。、"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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mb-1","children":"世界史がうまくいってない人は、この2つの使い分けがうまくいってない場合が多いです\n\n\n1.歴史の流れを掴む・当時の世界観を掴む\n2.細かい知識を詰め込む\n\n\n1に関しては、\nまず授業をしっかり聞くこと。多くの世界史の先生は、授業内では、世界史の流れを教えることに重点を置きます。この流れをまずはしっかり掴みましょう。\n流れがしっかりと書いてあるのは、世界史の教科書だったり、ナビゲーター世界史だったりですね。授業だけでは足りなかったり、理解できなかったら、これらに頼りましょう。\nまた、資料集などに載ってる年表も流れを掴むのにはちょうど良いですね。\n\nんで、もうワンランク上に行くために、というか、私立専願の人は、当時の世界観を知るということが大事です。\n今の常識と、歴史的な常識は異なります。これを理解していないと、世界史の流れを掴もうとする際に、理論破綻する時があるんですね。当時の世界観も、授業や教科書で学べると思います。この辺は疎かにしがちなので、しっかりと煮詰めましょう。\n\n\n2に関して\n一問一答などで、細かい知識を定着させます。理想は、授業でやった範囲をその日のうちにやった範囲を一問一答で確認することです。★1レベルのものもとりあえず全部覚えましょう。最後は全部覚えなきゃいけませんからね。そして、テスト前にしっかり暗記し直しましょう。\n\nこの、\n世界史の流れや世界観の確認\n→細かい知識の定着\nの流れを確立させましょう。\n\nそれで、やはり「受験はこの一冊があれば大丈夫！」みたいなノートが欲しいですね。\n（ほんとに一冊じゃないですよ！自分は五冊になりました）\n別にノートじゃなくてもいいです。東進のテキストに必要な情報を書き込むとかでもいいです。\nただ、「これが自分の歴史の勉強のベースだな」って思えるやつが欲しいですね。\nこれを作る時の意識は、\n「歴史の流れと細かい知識のちょうどいい具合の融合」です。この感覚は人によって違うと思うんで、自分でなんとか編み出してみてください。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"世界史のノート"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"ノートを作ると言っても、ただ丸写しは本当に意味がないのでやらないほうがいいですよ！\n私がやっていた方法共有します！\n\n基本的に、全てのことに言えるのですが何も考えずに\nただ書くという行為は全く頭に入りません。そして、インプットした日（授業がある日）にアウトプットするのも非常に大切です。この２つを念頭に置いて、説明しますね！\n\n\nまずは授業がある日にその範囲の一問一答もしくは、授業のプリントが穴埋めならばそれをやります。もちろん、新しい知識ですから正解するのは難しいでしょう。でも、目標は5割から6割にしてください。\n\n\nどうやって正解するかというと、授業を受けてる時に一緒に覚えるのです。授業を聴きながら覚えるのってすごい難しいですが、目標は高い方がいいです。\n\n\nそれで、解き終わったあとは間違いを確認したり、該当箇所の教科書を読みます。\n\n\nそしたら、その間違えた問題の解答をノートに書きます。例えば、始皇帝を答えられなかったら始皇帝と書きます。そして、自分の言葉で彼が何をしたか、いつ頃の人かを書きます。そのあと、また教科書をみて自分の言葉で書けなかったところは赤ペンで書きます。\n\n\nこの作業を、世界史の授業がある日に必ずやります。自分の言葉で最終的に書くので、すごく考えますし覚えます。大変かもしれませんが、ただ丸写しするより効果絶大です！😊"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"教科書メインか参考書メインか"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"世界史は、教科書をやるだけでも、問題集を解くだけでも力にはなりません。\n大事なのは、内容理解→暗記→問題演習→復習(次の日)のサイクルの中で勉強していくことです。質問者さんは①でインプット、②でアウトプットという形を取っていますが、それのメリットとデメリット、改善点を下記します。\n①に関して\n教科書に自分で書き込みを加えていって、自分だけの教科書にするのはもちろんいい方法なのですが、何より膨大な時間がかかります。自分で書き込む系は自分で情報を取捨選択して、自分が欲しい情報だけを詰め込めるのがメリットですが、書き込むだけでも時間がかかってしまい、あまりおすすめ出来ません。内容理解の部分は、ナビゲーターや実況中継などの講義系参考書、またはスタディサプリやYouTubeに上がっているムンディ先生の授業などの映像授業を通してやることで、時間短縮に繋がります。参考書や動画で見た部分と同じ範囲を一問一答やその他暗記系の教材を使って暗記をします。一問一答は暗記本であって問題集ではありません。\n②に関して\n自分のやった内容を壁でもなんでもいいので授業のように再現してみることは、記憶の定着につながり、素晴らしいルーティンと言えます。ただ、それだけではアウトプットには足りないので問題集をやる必要があります。先程の続きで、暗記をした後に、ヒストリアや標準問題精巧などの問題集を使って、アウトプットをします。出来ればこの内容理解→暗記→演習のサイクルは一日の間で終わらせることをおすすめします。次の日になると記憶も曖昧になってしまうので。また、問題演習の中で間違えた問題は自分が覚えにくい知識ということで、暗記本に星などのマークをつけておくと、より意識して覚えられると思います。\n頑張って下さい！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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