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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文 助詞"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"古文は文法と単語が命です。\n高2生であれば文法を極めてから文章読解に進んだ方が良いです。文法と単語が固まっていれば文章読解はスムーズに進めることができます。\nそこで助詞ですが、助詞は助動詞と比べて軽視されやすいですが文章読解においては助詞も助動詞と同じかそれ以上にポイントになってくることが多いです。そのため助詞がまだ全然入っていないのであれば助動詞と同じように講義系の参考書から入って、覚えてきたようであれば助動詞と並行して文法の演習系の参考書を繰り返しやって1秒ででてくるレベルまでやり込むことが大切です。また、助詞と助動詞はかなり忘れやすいので今覚えていても受験までその知識を定着し続けなければならないので、演習系の参考書をやると共に講義系の参考書を復習することも大切です。\n敬語ですがこれも読解の時に多きなポイントとなります。敬語は文章を読みながらではないと学びにくい部分もありますが、読解に進むまでに意味と敬意の対象をそれぞれ覚えておくことが重要です。\n優先順位としては\n単語→助動詞と助詞→敬語法→読解→古典常識や文学史や和歌のルール\nという感じです。\n古文は普段の生活で接することが英語とかと比べてほぼないので最初は慣れず難しいかも知れませんが、古文と言っても日本語なので文法と単語をしっかりとやれば英語よりかなりやりやすくなるので得意科目にでき、他の勉強に時間を回せることもできます。そのため高2の今の時期からコツコツとやり、3年になった時に古文にそこまで時間をかけなくてすむようにすると良いと思います。頑張ってください！\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文助動詞の覚え方"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"とにかく例文に触れることが1番です。\nしかし、持っている参考書だけでは例文が1つだけで足りないのではないでしょうか。\n\n\nかなりレベルを落として、基礎中の基礎レベルの市販の参考書をやりこんで、演習を積みましょう。\nとにかく、見る回数を増やすのです。\n\n\nまた、学校の教科書で扱われている文章も基本的な助動詞の活用が含まれており非常に有効です。しかし、答えや解説が授業でしか実施されず、全ての例文を扱うわけでもないので、やはり参考書を購入してとにかく見る回数を増やすべきだど思います。\n\n\n私は通塾していたので塾の参考書を使っており、参考書のオススメはできませんが、質問者さんと同じちょうどこの時期に本腰を入れ始め、春休み中には自信を持って基礎が完成したと言えるレベルにはなりました。\n\n\n参考書をやれば、助動詞だけでなく、頻出の助詞や動詞の活用も覚えられると思います。自分が思っている以上にレベルの低い参考書の方が効果的かと思います。\n\n\n参考にしてください！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古典 覚え方"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"慶應の経済学部の者です。\nまず、単語の覚え方から。\n英単語と同じで反復が命です！何度も何度も触れましょう！\n助動詞の覚え方にも繋がる話ですが、ゴロで覚えると覚えやすいです。だから僕のオススメの古文単語張は『古文単語565』です。\nこの単語帳はゴロで古文単語を覚えるというものですが、非常に覚えやすいのでオススメです！\n\n次に助動詞。\n古文における助動詞って死ぬほど重要どすよね。だから特別にいい覚え方を教えちゃいます。\n助動詞にとって重要なことは３つあります。\n❶接続\n❷意味\n❸活用\n\n❷に関してはもう慣れで覚えるしかありません。\n❸も声に出して、リズムで覚えてしまいましょう。\n\n僕が教えるとっておきの方法は❶について。さっきの単語と同じですが、ゴロで覚えます。\n以下のゴロを声に出してよんで覚えちゃってください！\n\n▶︎未然形接続\nらますむさるまじしずむ\n\n▶︎連用形接続\nたけきっ(つ)たぬけ\n\n▶︎終止形接続\nなまべららむめい\n\n▶︎連体形接続\nなりたりごとし段段比的\n\n▶︎已然形接続\nさみしいりか\n\n\n各ゴロについて解説していくと、\n未然〜終止形のゴロはその形に接続する助動詞の頭文字がならんで文(笑？)を成しています。声に出して何度も読むと頭に残ります！(各文字がなんの助動詞を指しているかは自分で調べてください)\n連体形接続はそのまんまです笑！\nなり、たり、ごとし、は全て連体形接続で、それぞれ断定、断定、比況の意味を表します。\n已然形接続は『さみ』が『サ変変格活用の未然形』を指し、『しい』が四段活用動詞の已然形』を指していて、『り』が完了の助動詞『り』を、『か』は完了の『か』を表しています。\n\nどうですか？覚えれそうですか？\n僕もこの方法で覚えて受験を乗り切ったので、是非これで覚えてもらいたいです！\n\nえ？文字が被ってて、接続が紛らわしいやつはどうすればいいかって？\n文字が被っているのは『またなら(また奈良)』で個々で覚えましょう。これぐらいなら覚えられるはずです！\n\n僕が紹介できる方法はこんな感じです！\n古文の勉強の一助になればと思います！^ 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文の勉強法について"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは。\n私は、\n古文単語→音読してダジャレや語呂で覚える\n文法→助動詞意味、活用、接続を完全に覚えて作業ゲーにする\n長文→各大学の過去問の一部を抜粋したもの\nで勉強していました。\n単語帳は、塾の先生がダジャレや語呂で覚えやすいものを手作りしてくれていたので非売品でした…\n文法は参考書を読んで悩むよりも、実戦的な問題集に取り組むことをオススメします。\n古典文法は、問題を解いてその理論を身体で覚えてしまうと楽ですよ。\n長文は書いた通りです。\nこちらも実戦的な問題集をオススメします。\nセンター程度の長さでも十分です。\n最近のセンター古文は文章の長さも長くなり、難易度も高い年が続いているので、実戦的な練習をするのにはちょうどいい腕試しになると思います。\n私は古文が得意科目だったので、アドバイスはとにかく、助動詞の意味、活用、接続を完璧に覚えることです。\n古文は、助動詞や動詞の意味は現代語と違えど、英語のように語順ごと現代語(日本語)と違う訳ではないので、語彙と文法こそマスターしてしまえば簡単に読めます。\nぜひ苦手を克服してください･:* .\\(( °ω° ))/.: \n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英単語 自動詞と他動詞"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"　入試問題の点数に結びつくのは自動詞と他動詞の区別ができることでなく、\"英語を読める、書ける、聴ける、場合によっては話せる\"ことです。慶應の英語に自動詞他動詞の判断を求めるような問題はでません。これらに困難を感じないのなら別に気にすることはありません。\n\n　しかし、読む際にはまだ良いものの書く際には動詞の用法はしっかり覚えて置いた上で使えなければならず、誤ってはいけません。例えばapproachは基本的に他動詞であり自動詞ではないんだ、と覚えていないとapproach to tokyo\"東京に近づく\"なんて簡単に書いてしまいそうです（厳密には自動詞としても使えなくはなさそうなんですが、不適切なことに変わりはありません）。となると、自動詞他動詞の概念はやはり覚えるべきだという結論に達します。適切な言い方かは分かりませんが\n\n　　自動詞＝主語だけで完結する動作を表す\n　　他動詞＝主語が、第三者に影響を及ぼす動作を表す\n　　他動詞＝自動詞＋前置詞　　\n\nというのが私の持っている基本的な考えです。例はご自身で探してみて下さい。見分け方は簡単で、動詞の後ろに副詞以外の語があるかどうかです。といって理解できるかわかりませんが\n、、。\n　いづれにせよ自動詞他動詞の区別を誤りやすい語については単語帳やヴィンテージなどの文法書などにまとめてあることが多いので、ここは私は暗記しました。質問者様はまだ受験まで時間がありますので、今から地道に覚えていけばいづれ思い悩む事もなくなります。しばらくの辛抱です。また、副詞節、名詞節、形容詞的用法、、といった文法用語も一年生のうちに覚えてしまうと、文法書の説明について行きやすくなります。文法用語を覚えることが大事なのではありませんが、知っている方が結局勉強しやすいと私は思っています。是非頑張って下さい。健闘を祈ります。\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 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