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19:Tcdf,はじめまして！

意味論から説明すると、O(目的語)はS(主語)の動作(≒V(動詞))の対象になります。一方C(補語)はSの性質だったり属性を示します。
よく言われるのが、補語は主語の説明になるが故に「S=C」、主語の動作の対象が主語自身ということはあまりないので「S≠O」という説明がされます。

次に文法論から説明します。こちらの方が実践的です。
目的語が名詞しか取らないのはご存知の通りです。補語が厄介で名詞と形容詞を取ります。では名詞をとる時と形容詞をとる時に目印があるのかとというとありません。ではどう見分けるのか。
答えは文型です。補語をとる文型は第二分系、目的語をとるのは第三文型(第四、第五は一旦無視します)です。第三文型は多くの動詞を取るのでこれを積極法的に確定するのは難しいですが、実は第二文型をとる動詞は多くないです。すなわち、動詞の後に名詞が来る時、動詞が第二文型を取るならその名詞は補語の可能性大、そうでないなら第三文型となりその名詞は目的語になる、という理解です。
では肝心の第二文型をとる動詞ですが、もちろん自分でしっかり確認して欲しいのですが、以下の通りです。
be, get, go, become, turn, grow, come, keep, 知覚V
ちなみに知覚Vとは五感に関連する動詞らです(lookやsoundなど)。
並びを見て恐らく「自動詞が多い」と感じたかもしれません。実は第二文型をとる動詞は自動詞ということになってます。getやkeepは他動詞も取りますが、第二文型となる時は自動詞になります。すなわち、他動詞として第三文型をとる時と自動詞として第二文型をとる時で意味が変わるので注意です。
その両者で意味がどう変わるか、そして並べた動詞の意味はどうなのかは自分で調べてください笑。自分で調べた方が記憶に残るし、何より説得力が違います。

最後、ついでにM(修飾語)について。
文法論的な説明をすると、Mをとるのは副詞のみです。SVOC以外の要素がこれに分類されます。すなわち、動詞の後の名詞をまずはCかどうか判定して(上述により実は動詞の時点で確定する)、CでなければOとなり、SVOCが確定した後にそれ以外をMとする、という流れです。
意味論的な解釈としては、Mは文章自体あるいはその文章の核(主節)となる動詞を修飾します。一方でOだったりCは文章(≒文型)を構成する不可欠な要素です。そういう意味ではMはなくてもよい要素、なくしても意味が破綻しない要素と言われています。

以上、O,C,Mの説明でした。
もちろんここでの説明はあくまで原則なので、これを読んでおけばなんでも通用するとは思わないでください。これを念頭に置いて1つずつ当てはめていって理解を深めてください。
もっと具体的に聞きたい等あればコメントください！2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=W1yrsmQBp00JfyF5KB7O","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"make の使役動詞について"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",7,") コメント(",0,")"]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-right text-xs text-caption","children":"7/19 22:11"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"UniLink利用者の80%以上は、難関大学を志望する受験生です。これまでのデータから、偏差値の高いユーザーほど毎日UniLinkアプリを起動することが分かっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L13",null,{"clientImageUrl":null,"clientUserName":"ハッター","infoString":"高卒 香川県","adviceId":"W1yrsmQBp00JfyF5KB7O"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap","children":[["$","div","consultation-part-0",{"children":[null,"makeの使役動詞で make A doで｢Aに……させる｣という意味になるのは分かりますが、make A doneになるとどう訳すのでしょうか？｢Aが……されるようにする｣と言うニュアンスになるのですか？"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L14",null,{}]}],null]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L15",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_0245AC4213CC4792A0C19EC784307A04.jpg?alt=media&token=782afd03-d31e-4797-8a6d-4bf5107dba33","adviserName":"ジュン","adviserDepartment":"慶應義塾大学経済学部","adviceId":"W1yrsmQBp00JfyF5KB7O"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"すべての回答者は、学生証などを使用してUniLinkによって審査された東大・京大・慶應・早稲田・一橋・東工大・旧帝大のいずれかに所属する現役難関大生です。加えて、実際の回答をUniLinkが確認して一定の水準をクリアした合格者だけが登録できる仕組みとなっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap mb-4","children":[["$","div","advice-part-0",{"children":[null,"そうです。\n\n５文型SVOCの直訳は\n「SはOがCである状態をVする」と訳します。\nここから言えることが２点。\n・OとCは主語と述語の関係になる\n・Vには主に知覚・使役動詞が来る\n\nmakeについて言えば、\nS   make   O    C\n「SはOがCであるという状態を作る」\nとなるので、かなり強い使役性が伺えます。なにせ無理矢理作ってますから。\n\n\nなおOとCに主述の関係があるため、間にbe動詞を入れると分かりやすいとも言われています。\n\n\nex)\n\nShe had her son clean the room.\n「彼女は息子が部屋をしているという状態を持った。」\n↓\n「彼女は息子に部屋を掃除してもらった。」\n→たまたまこういう状態を持った、ということでmake程の強制力はないです。\n\n\n ( I ) Let it go.\n「(私は)それが進む状態を放っておく。」\n↓\n「ありのままで」\n→itがgoしたがっているのを私は止めやしないって意味です。itは漠然と今の状況とか人生を指しています。"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L16",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_0245AC4213CC4792A0C19EC784307A04.jpg?alt=media&token=782afd03-d31e-4797-8a6d-4bf5107dba33","adviserName":"ジュン","adviserDepartment":"慶應義塾大学経済学部","adviceId":"W1yrsmQBp00JfyF5KB7O","numberOfFan":78,"clipsAvg":15.461538461538462,"adviceRateAvg":4.367088607594937,"profile":"早慶マーチに全勝。\n成城大学には特待生で合格しました。\n\n合格:慶應(経済)、早稲田(商、文、社学)、\n青山(経営、社会情報)、立教(経済、社会)、\n成城(社会イノベーション)"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink パンフレットバナー画像","className":"mt-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L17",null,{"id":"adsbygoogle-init-under-advice"}]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold","children":["コメント(",0,")"]}],["$","$L18",null,{"adviceId":"W1yrsmQBp00JfyF5KB7O"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs p-4","children":"コメントで回答者に感謝を伝えましょう！相談者以外も投稿できます。"}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold","children":"よく一緒に読まれている人気の回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"divide-y","children":[["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"/advice/G53HzizmUtEal6Tj2zR7","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"flex items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"SVOCMのOとCとMの違いがわかりません。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"$19"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 4-4-1.79-4-4-4zm0 10c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 4v2h16v-2c0-2.66-5.33-4-8-4z","children":[]}]]],"style":{"color":"$undefined"},"height":16,"width":16,"xmlns":"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs","children":["京都大学農学部"," ","31"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"so that 構文について！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"　習慣的な問題だと思います。すなわち、結論から言うと「そういうものだ」と呑み込むのが早いと思います。（※こういったことの所謂深堀は、大学でやりたい分だけできますよ！）\n\n　いわゆるso that構文はおっしゃる通り、因果関係を含意する構文として学習すると思います。しかし、単にbecauseなどの接続詞を用いた比較的客観的な因果関係を表しているというより、質問者さんが感じているように、この構文によって表現される具体的な内容はしばしば「感情」を伴うようです。感情や感覚のニュアンスと言えば、意外とcouldとかmightとかwould（wouldがおそらく最も使われる）がその感じを醸してくれます！だから、もはや半分ルールのような感じでこういった助動詞が使われていますが、言語も人間によって簡単に細かく変容しますから、誤解を恐れずして言うと、「諸略されている」くらいでいいと思います。この文を訳すときに、質問者さんも、「自然に」可能のニュアンスを出せていますよね。そういうことだと思います。問題意識があって、脱帽しました。大学ではこういった素朴な疑問が、日常言語の範疇を超越した知の地平線の彼方に、あなたを誘います。ぜひその態度を忘れずに、今は北大合格に向けて頑張ってください。心より応援しています。\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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5 0V5c0-2.21-1.79-4-4-4S7 2.79 7 5v12.5c0 3.04 2.46 5.5 5.5 5.5s5.5-2.46 5.5-5.5V6h-1.5z","children":[]}]]],"style":{"color":"$undefined"},"height":16,"width":16,"xmlns":"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs mr-2","children":9}],["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M16.5 3c-1.74 0-3.41.81-4.5 2.09C10.91 3.81 9.24 3 7.5 3 4.42 3 2 5.42 2 8.5c0 3.78 3.4 6.86 8.55 11.54L12 21.35l1.45-1.32C18.6 15.36 22 12.28 22 8.5 22 5.42 19.58 3 16.5 3zm-4.4 15.55-.1.1-.1-.1C7.14 14.24 4 11.39 4 8.5 4 6.5 5.5 5 7.5 5c1.54 0 3.04.99 3.57 2.36h1.87C13.46 5.99 14.96 5 16.5 5c2 0 3.5 1.5 3.5 3.5 0 2.89-3.14 5.74-7.9 10.05z","children":[]}]]],"style":{"color":"$undefined"},"height":16,"width":16,"xmlns":"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs mr-2","children":2}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs rounded-lg border border-text px-4","children":"英語"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"ml-3","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"bg-caption w-20 h-20 rounded-sm overflow-hidden","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"w-full h-full 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"文が長くなると読めない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"5文型全てをしっかり理解されていますか？全て理解されているならば、どれがどれに当たるのかのパズルをするだけです。おそらく現状はどれがsなのかvなのか分からず、あてずっぽうになってるのではないかと思います。svocの文要素や5文型が分かればそんなことはなくなります。\n\n過去の解答をコピペしとくので、自身のやり方と照らし合わせてみてください。\n-------------------------------------------------\n前提として\n\n・1〜5文型のそれぞれの特徴\n・S・V・O・Cの文要素\n・自動詞、他動詞の違い\n・全ての品詞の特徴\n\nの全てを理解する必要があります。上記について理解したら、\n\n手順⑴→文の全てにSVOCを振る。始めたばかりなのであれば、わからない単語は辞書を使いながらで良い。\n\nこの時オススメなのは、「先に文章の核となる動詞(V)を見つけること」なぜなら、文の文型は動詞が決定するからです。例えば…makeは2.3.4.5文型のどれかになる、など。先に核となるVが見つけられれば、全体の構造が分かります。\n(この文はfindの5文型を中心に作られているんだ等)\n\n手順⑵→SVOCを振ったら、それをもとに全文訳を書いてみる。(辞書使いながらでもOK)\n\nSVOCを振ると、要所にイディオムが出てくると思います。(例えば、findの5文型は「OがCだと理解する」と訳す)こういったイディオムと日本語訳が対応するように訳していきます。\n\n手順⑶→答えを見て確認。自分の振ったSVOCと日本語訳と模範解答にズレがないかを確認。\n\nズレがあった場合は、なぜそのズレが起こったかを確認。この時考えられる原因としては、複数の意味がある単語の解釈違いや形容詞の限定用法と叙述用法の勘違いなどが有力です。これらを潰していきましょう。\n\n手順⑷→意味をしっかり抑えながら複数回音読(個人的にはやってもやらなくてもどっちでも良いですが)\n\nこんな感じを繰り返していくと良いと思います。他にも疑問点あれば追加で質問ください。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"意訳のコツとは？"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは！東北大学文学部のkitaです！\nお答えさせて頂きます！\n\n自分も、最初のころ参考書の答えを見て、なぜこんなに意訳ができるの？、どこまで意訳をしていいの？、などと思った経験があります。それを踏まえて、お伝え出来たらいいなと思います。\n\nまず、個人の考えとしては、量をこなしても自然にできるようにはならないと思います。\n例えば、使役動詞の\n無生物S+V+O+C\nという、英文が出た時に、多くの高校生は\n「sがoをcさせる｣などと、訳します。\n例で言うと、事故が私を遅らせた、みたいな感じです。訳としてかなり不自然ですよね。\n\nでも、ある情報を知っている高校生は、このように訳します。\n「sによって、oがcする」\n例としては、\n事故によって、私は遅れた\n→事故のせいで、私は遅れた\n\n多くの人は、最初に頭の中で、事故が私を遅らせた、のような訳を作り、それを上手く日本語にしようとします。\nしかし、第5文型が「sによって、oがcする」という情報を知っている人は、一瞬で自然な日本語に訳せます。\n\nこれは、訳す時以外にも、長文を読むスピードが圧倒的に変わります。\n\nこのように、1回情報を知れば、次出てきたら簡単に自分の訳に生かせると思います。\n\n参考書のとしては、\n関先生の「大学入試世界一わかりやすい英文読解の特別講座」をおすすめします。僕自身、この参考書に出会って、英語が好きになりました。\n\nballoonさんの目標が達成されることをお祈りしています。頑張ってください！！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"自動詞、他動詞"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"自動詞と他動詞の見分け方って難しいですよね。私もすごく苦労しましたし、教えてきた生徒たちにとなかなか覚えてもらえませんでした。\n\n結論を言うと、自動詞か他動詞かは1単語ずつ覚えていく他ありません。\n強いて言うならenableやensureなどのように形容詞にenが着いているものはほぼ間違いなく他動詞だと見分けることができます。\n\nでは、どうやって覚えたらいいのか。\nそれは単語の使い方を思い出してみればいいのです。\nおそらく、今までArianaさんは自動詞他動詞を意識してこなかったのだと思います。\nですが、英作文はある程度出来ますよね？\n\n例えば、学校に行くを英訳するとgo to school と無意識に書くことが出来ると思います。\n\nそこから逆算して考えましょう。このgoという動詞は自動詞でしょうか他動詞でしょうか？答えはもちろん自動詞です。なぜなら動詞の後ろに目的語(名詞)が来ていないから。\n\nこのように、今まで使ったとこのある、見たことのある動詞というのは自然と例文が浮かんでくるはずなのです。その例文を思い出して自動詞か他動詞にカテゴライズしてあげるといいと思います。今まで何となく使い分けていたものに名前をつける感覚です。\n\nあと、世の中のほとんどの動詞は他動詞です。迷ったら他動詞だと思いましょう。\n\nそして、センター試験などに出る紛らわしい動詞はスクランブルやネクステ、ビンテージなどの「動詞の語法」にまとめられています。ここをしっかり覚えるのが1番効率はいいと思います。\n\nまとめると、\n・結論、覚えなくてはならない。\n・今まで何となく使っていた動詞を思い返して、自動詞他動詞の考え方を身近なものにする。\n・スクランブル等の教材でまとめられているものを覚える。\nです。\n\n1度自動詞他動詞の考え方が身につけば、これから覚える動詞がどっちなのかは考えずに居られなくなるので自然と覚えていけます。\n\nまとまりのない文章で長くなってしまいましたが、Arianaさんの勉強の参考になればと思います。受験が成功するように心から応援しております！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"和訳問題ができない 英文解釈が身にならない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"結論から言うとやり方が間違っていると思います。\n\n英文解釈を何のためにやるのかを考えなくてはいけません。英文解釈とは、英語の文章の構造を正しく理解し、正確な訳を作るためにするものです。英文の構造とはSVOCに分類することで文を分解できます。\n\nすなわち、SVOCが正確に振れていない、認識が甘いということは英文解釈をやったうちに入らないわけです。\n\nそこで、まずは\n・SVOCそれぞれがどのような特徴役割があるのか\n・5文型全て\n・全ての品詞\nを完璧に理解してからやりましょう。英文解釈基礎100の最初の方のページに網羅されてたと思います。\n以後はSVOCを完璧に振り、なぜこの文は第5文型というのか、なぜこの文は自動詞なのかなどを理解しながら進めてみてください。不明点あれば私が過去に回答した英文解釈進め方の質問を見てみてください。\n\n最後に、旧帝レベルの過去問と英文解釈基礎100では難易度が違いすぎると思うので、一緒にやるのは難しいと思います。\n\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"問題集、書き込んでしまう"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"別にそれで過去問を解いて時間内に合格点が取れるなら良いと思いますよ。\nもしそれが理由で時間が間に合わない、とかならやめた方がいいと思います。\n\nよくよく考えて欲しいんですけど、ほんとにそれ全部書かないと理解できませんか？\nsvocは補助輪的な感じなので、最初の方はそのように書いて視覚的に理解できるようにするのはいいと思います。が、慣れてきたらもう書かずに外しても意外と理解できたりしますよ。もし書かずにやった途端全く理解できなくなるのであればおそらく構文の知識が足りてない可能性があるのでそっちの勉強をした方がいいです。\nあと、一気に何も書かずにするのでは無く、後置修飾だけ括弧で囲む、前置詞句だけ括弧で囲む、みたいに自分がわかりにくくなるところだけは書くようにする、とかでもいいと思います。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"助けてください、こういった問題が苦手すぎて手が進みません"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"答えは以下の通りだと思いますが、間違っていたら申し訳ありません。全ての解説を書くと回答が長くなるので、分からなければメッセージを送ってください。\n\n2.\nunderstood\ntrying\nwas killed\nto hear\nmaking\nto live\n\n3.\nthat→whether\ncutting→cut\ncomparing→compared with\nto smoke→smoking\n5は誤りなし\nto prepare→preparing\nto explain→in explaining\n8は誤りなし\nwith→at\n\n動名詞、不定詞、分詞などの識別が中心ですね。\n少し気づきにくい問題もありますが、概ね頻出の表現がそのまま聞かれています。\n例えば3の4問目、stop ingとstop to Vの違いは勉強した記憶ありませんか？\n\nこの単元に関しては、「どの表現でどれを使う」ということを暗記するしかない部分が多いので、文法のテキストや単元別の問題集に戻って、慣用表現を覚えましょう。\n知識が定着していれば、文章を読んだときに違和感を持てると思います。\n\n何か質問があればコメントやメッセージお待ちしてます。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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