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1c:T1538,英作文の勉強方法と英作文を含めた英語の勉強の順番についても説明していきます。
英語の勉強の順番を理解することで英作文ができない原因がどこにあるのかを解明することにもつながります。よって、最初に英語の勉強の順番を説明します。

【１】英語の勉強はどういう順番で取り組むか
基本的には英語の勉強は、単語・文法→英文解釈→長文(＋英作文・リスニング）→過去問の順で進めていきます。まずはそれぞれの段階について勉強の進捗状況を確認してください。例えば、単語や文法の勉強が十分に進められていない場合には、減点されない英作文を書くことは出来ません。単語のレパートリーが無ければ同じような表現の繰り返しになったり、指定された状況にあった表現を使えなかったりします。

しげさんの場合は、今回の模試で英作文以外にも取れていない分野があると思いますので、そこもよく確認しておいてください。他の分野を改善することが英作文の点数を上げるきっかけになることはよくあります。

他の分野を確認するときに気を付けなくてはならないのは長文が出来ていない場合です。長文の問題が解けないのにはいくつか要因が考えられます。長文が出来ていないときにただ長文の問題を解くというのはあまり有効ではなく、特に英作文の点数を上げることにはほとんどつながりません。

一つ目は単語または文法に課題がある場合です。上記のように単語・文法は英語の学習の一番始めの段階です。ここでつまづいている場合には、単語帳を使った学習をやり直したり、文法の問題集を解きなおしてみたりしてからで次のステップに進んでください。（他の質問で英単語の勉強方法については回答してますので、是非読んでみてください。）分からない単語が多いために長文が読めないときや、基礎レベルの文法事項が曖昧だったために長文が読めないときに参考にしてみてください。

次に英文解釈に課題がある場合です。英文解釈は多くの受験生がないがしろにしがちなところですが、単語・文法といった基礎レベルの学習から長文やリスニング、英作文といった応用レベルの学習に移行するための重要な学習です。長文の問題で英文の構造が分からないために読めなくなった場合や和訳の問題で点数が取れていない場合には英文解釈の学習が不十分だと言えるでしょう。英文解釈の参考書を使って精読の練習をしてください。(英文解釈の勉強方法についても別の質問で回答してますので、参考にしてみてください。)

最後に長文の演習量が足りていない場合です。この場合は英作文の点数向上にはあまり関係ないのですが、一応対策についても触れておきます。このパターンは、単語や文法に不安があるわけでもなく、文章の内容も把握することは出来ているが、長文の問題を解くスピードが遅かったり、正確性に問題がある場合です。それまでの段階の学習がある程度済んでいれば、あとは演習量をこなすだけです。その段階にいる場合は長文の問題集を使って演習の量を意識して学習してください。

【２】英作文の具体的な勉強方法について
ここからが本題です。英作文の点数を上げるためには実際にどんな勉強が有効なのかを説明します。この先は【１】で示した単語・文法及び英文解釈での段階の学習が済んでいる前提で進めます。

英作文で大切なのは自分が書ける表現を増やしていくことです。つまり、英作文の練習では自由英作文を書くよりも和文英訳の問題に何回も取り組むことが大切だということです。下記はネットから引っ張ってきた和文英訳のお題です。

①花見に行くのを楽しみにしていたのに、雨で台なしになった。
②その家は夜とても静かで、なかなか寝つけなかった。
③私たちは健康に有害な食品をそれと知らずに口にしていることが多い。

これらの日本語を英訳して書いてみてください。恐らく完璧には書けないでしょう。このような問題を繰り返し解いてみて、間違ったらもう一度書いてみる。これを完璧に書けるまで繰り返します。こうして書ける表現を少しずつ増やしていきます。

国立二次試験で英作文を使う場合、少なくとも100個以上の英文を書けるようにしておいた方が良いでしょう。このくらいまで書ける表現が増えてくると、和文英訳の問題も自由英作文の問題もかなり書けるようになると思います。

英作文は点数を上げるためにやることがたくさんあるので、なかなか大変ですが、頑張って取り組んでみてください。1d:T15fa,thvさん、こんにちは。

文法と英作文(自由英作)の大きく2点に分けてアドバイスできたらと思います。

⭐️文法に関して

thvさんの模試の状態や参考書の進捗状況だけで考えると、おそらく基礎的な文法事項はしっかりと定着していると思います。そのため今からさらに文法を固める必要はありませんが、これからたくさん文や問題を解く中で少しでも疑問点が出てきた時はすぐにその文法事項の確認に戻る、ということを習慣化してください。文法は一気に固めるものではなく何度も戻ることで次第に固まっていくものです。疑問点を放置することだけはしないでください。

⭐️英作文に関して

初めに1番大事なのは、単語や文法、語法をいくら固めたとしても英作文が出来るようには"全く"ならないということです。文法などが入っているのあくまで"前提"であって英作文は英作文の勉強をしないと伸びることはありません。1年分慶應経済の過去問をやれば本当に実感すると思います。自分は英作文の学習にはかなり力を入れていたので学習法などを詳しくお伝えできたらと思います。

①過去問を実際に1年分解く

先ほども言いましたが、1年分慶應経済の過去問を解いてみてください。英作文だけではなく長文含めフルでやってください。自分自身慶應経済を受験しましたが、慶應経済の英語で最もネックなのは時間です。長文だけでもかなりの量があるにも関わらず、さらに200words程度の英作文を書く必要がある(しかも長文からの引用が必須という特殊な形式)。そして英作文の配点も英語全体の約半分を占めるため絶対に捨てることはできない。ハッキリ言って生半可な英語力では到底太刀打ちできません。しかし逆に言えば、英作文が得意になれば長文にそれだけ時間をかけれるため非常に有利となります。1年分過去問をやってみて、問題の形式や時間配分、解く順番など本番を意識してシュミレーションしてみてください。

②英作文の学習法

英作文学習において最も大事なのは"量をこなすこと"です。自由英作であれば1題約2~30分で出来るので、私の場合は1日1題やっていました。そのレベルで量をこなしてほしいということをまず念頭においてください。使用する教材は本当になんでも構いませんが、英作文ハイパートレーニングの自由英作編を1つ挙げておきます。極論、自由英作の題材などあらゆる大学の過去問を漁れば無限にありますし、なんなら自分で題材を考えることだって可能です。以下、自分が英作文をやる時のstepを示します。

step.1  実際に1つの題材について100~200wordsほどで書いてみる

書くときのコツは下の③で詳しく説明したいと思います。この際必ず書くのに要した時間を計測して、自分はこれぐらい書くのにこれぐらいかかるんだな、という感覚を養ってください。また一通り書き終えた後で必ず一度"採点者の目"で答案を見直しすることも含めた時間を計測してください。

step.2  添削をする

1番初めは文章構成などがまだ入っていないと思うので、可能ならば身近な先生に添削をお願いするのがベストです。構成に慣れてきて、あとは量をこなすだけになったらchatGPTが非常に有効です。アプリを入れ、自分の書いた答案の写真を撮り、この英文を添削してと入力するだけですぐに添削してくれます。ぜひ活用してみてください。

step.3 自分のミスを分析する

英作文で点が来ない理由は大きく3つです。
内容が非論理的、文法ミス、スペルミス。
自分のミスの"癖"を探してください。

step.4 使えそうな表現(書いてるときに使いたかったけど思い浮かばなかった表現)をストックする

書いてると「あ〜これ英語でなんて書けばいいんだろ」と思うことが絶対にあると思います。その表現をしっかり調べ、ストックしてください。自分の場合は1つのノートに便利表現をまとめていました。

以上4ステップが基本的な流れです。

③英作文を書く時のコツ

一番重要です。これだけでも覚えていただきたいです。

一、自分の知らない表現は書くな
一、だれが読んでも分かる字で
一、採点者に英文解釈させるな
一、論理を動かせ

論理展開についてもう少し詳しく説明します。

意見主張(I think...)
→理由①(If ...)
→反対意見(Some people may say...)
→反論(However, ...)
→結論(Therefore, ...)

まずはこの形式で書いてみてください。最も基本的で論理的な展開です。


英作の勉強は非常に地道で、なかなか伸びを感じないものです。とにかく、量、そして継続です。少し厳しめにお伝えしましたが、英作が強くなれば大きな武器になります。慶應の英作は決して甘くありません、ぜひ走りきってください。

頑張ってください、応援してます。2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=JhbjJGsBTqPwDZPuukpp","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"英作文の解き方"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",9,") コメント(",1,")"]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-right text-xs text-caption","children":"6/5 8:47"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark 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mb-2","children":"回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L15",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_95092571A51B439899B1063D8D6D50D9.jpg?alt=media&token=585f4249-0d2a-4a92-a02e-2826ddba651b","adviserName":"こうしん","adviserDepartment":"京都大学理学部","adviceId":"JhbjJGsBTqPwDZPuukpp"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"すべての回答者は、学生証などを使用してUniLinkによって審査された東大・京大・慶應・早稲田・一橋・東工大・旧帝大のいずれかに所属する現役難関大生です。加えて、実際の回答をUniLinkが確認して一定の水準をクリアした合格者だけが登録できる仕組みとなっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap mb-4","children":[["$","div","advice-part-0",{"children":[null,"こんにちは！\nこうしんと申します！\n\n英作文を書くのって結構難しいですよね…（笑）僕も結構練習の仕方に苦しみました（笑）\nおそらく、短文の英作文というと英訳のことですよね？それを前提に話しますね。\nさて、英作文が書けない原因としては、確かに質問者様が考えているような語彙力も一因に含まれますが、必ずにも大きなウェイトを占めてはいません。文法もそうです。では何が一番大きなウェイトを占めているというと、英語の作文形式に合わせた表現方法です！\n日本語と英語の乖離というのは実は結構大きく、日本語の主語と述語をそのまま英語と対応させると変な文章になってしまいます。そこで英訳の際よく行われているのが、品詞を変化させることです！ただ、この品詞を変える方法なかなか身につくのが難しいです。そこで、それに合った参考書があるのでぜひみて見て下さい！\nその参考書というのは、竹岡広信先生の「英作文が面白いほど書ける本」です！この中に英作文を書く際に使える汎用性の高い表現方法がたくさん載っています！具体的な勉強法としては、この汎用性の高い表現方法を全て理解し出来れば覚えます。次に、例題を表現方法を用いて解きます。そして、知識を修正していって、最後に練習問題で総チェックです！これを２周くらいで十分です、やってみてください！それから志望大学の過去問を解いていけば全然違います！"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L16",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_95092571A51B439899B1063D8D6D50D9.jpg?alt=media&token=585f4249-0d2a-4a92-a02e-2826ddba651b","adviserName":"こうしん","adviserDepartment":"京都大学理学部","adviceId":"JhbjJGsBTqPwDZPuukpp","numberOfFan":216,"clipsAvg":37.82954545454545,"adviceRateAvg":4.721739130434782,"profile":"駿台で一浪して合格しました！\nよろしくお願いします！\n自分の経験が何かの役に立てれば幸いです！\n現在、京都大学で物理専門で勉強しています〜\nついでに、登山 キャンプもしています！\n質問でも雑談でも気軽にどうぞー！\n10月〜また動きます、よろしくお願いします！\n\nホームに過去記事のフィードバックをたまにするので、過去記事見るのが面倒な方は参考にどうぞ！"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink パンフレットバナー画像","className":"mt-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L17",null,{"id":"adsbygoogle-init-under-advice"}]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold","children":["コメント(",1,")"]}],["$","$L18",null,{"adviceId":"JhbjJGsBTqPwDZPuukpp"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"divide-y","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_8F54974848374CA7A43E3FE3A6D4FE43.jpg?alt=media&token=2680895f-91fe-4a84-b822-ce82af8bf21b","contributorName":"ろん","adviceId":"JhbjJGsBTqPwDZPuukpp"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"ろん","adviceId":"JhbjJGsBTqPwDZPuukpp"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"6/5 13:08"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"ありがとうございます！\n早速やってみたいと思います！"}]]}]]}]]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold","children":"よく一緒に読まれている人気の回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"divide-y","children":[["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"/advice/IKfb2DzAlFXcNwKZcU7A","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"flex items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英作文ができません"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは！模試お疲れ様でした。\n\n英作文難しいですよね。私も、出来たと思っていたのに、こんな点数…みたいなことを経験したことがあります。\n\n受験の英作文と言えば、和文英訳と自由英作文がありますが、共通して言えるのは、\n\n①書きたい内容を簡単な日本語に変換する\n②簡単な英文法･英単語を使うようにする\n\nこの2点だと個人的には考えております。\n\n①簡単な日本語に変換する🍀\n我々は日本語が得意ですので、難しめの日本語の単語･表現も思いつけます。\nしかし、それを英語にできるでしょうか？\nできなかったら英作文ができなくなっちゃいます😭\n自分が英語にできるレベルの日本語に、問題文･思いついた内容を変換しましょう。\n例えば、ことわざは意味を書くという対応で良いでしょう。\n\n②簡単な英文法･英単語を使う✨️\n覚えた単語や文法、かっこいい表現を使いたくなる気持ちはとても理解できます👍🏻\nしかし、ミスがあれば減点されることを考えると、簡単な、自分がミスをしないレベルの文章を書きましょう。\nこんなの中学生でも書けるじゃん！というレベルでいいんです（このポイントを意識していた当時の私は、自分の自由英作文にいつもこう感じていました）。ミスをしないことが大事です。\n\n参考書は使っておられますか❓\n私は和文英訳の参考書として、『大学入試 英作文実践講義 <改訂版>』を使っておりました。\n（https://www.kenkyusha.co.jp/book/b10091753.html）\nいろいろな型を学べ、自分で英訳をする練習もできて、とても良かったです！大学受験のために使った参考書の中でも、特にお気に入りと言えます😊\n\n他にも『竹岡広信の英作文が面白いほど書ける本』（https://www.kadokawa.co.jp/product/322010000849/）も有名ですね。\n\nこれらの本は自由英作文にも役立つと思いますが、自由英作文にフォーカスした参考書もたくさんあるので、必要であればインターネットや書店で見てみてください！\n\n応援しております💪"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英作文 和文英訳"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"　こんにちは！僕がやっていた英作文の勉強を紹介します。少しでも役に立てたら嬉しいです。\n　まず英作文は、基本的な問題は別として、満点を狙いに行くものではないです。全部を完璧に訳そうとすると、使ってはいけない組み合わせで単語を使ってしまうことがあるので、大体の意味が同じならOKくらいで考えましょう！\n　和文英訳問題は、そのままでは訳しにくい日本語で出題される事が多いです。それを自分が表現できるような日本語に言い換えてから、英語で訳すといいと思います。例えば、（いやしくも映画なり音楽なりの愛好家である以上、）という日本語を英語に訳す場合に、「いやしくも」とかを正確に訳そうとすると難しくなります。　そこで、（映画や音楽を愛しているならば、）という日本語に言い換えてから、「if you love movies or music,」という英語にします。こんな感じで、日本語→簡単な日本語→英語の順で考えるようにすると良いと思います。\n　勉強法ですが、まずは知ってる表現を増やしていきましょう！先に述べた通り日本語から自分が表現できる日本語に変換しますが、知ってる表現が少ないとここが厳しくなります。単語帳とかなんでも良いので、例文を覚えていきましょう。（ちなみに僕が使っていたのは、ドラゴンイングリッシュという参考書です）　表現をある程度頭に入れたら、あとは先に述べた変換を意識しながらどんどん問題を解いていきましょう。\n　添削についてですが、できる限り添削はしてもらった方が良いかなと思います。僕も自分ではOKのつもりでも、添削で「ここまで言い換えるとニュアンスがずれる」と書かれることがありました。Z会とかで英作文のコースがあるので、できるのであれば受講することをお勧めします。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 4-4-1.79-4-4-4zm0 10c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英作文について"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは。回答させて頂きます。\n\n英作文の勉強法ですが、大きく分けて２つです。\n\n1つは暗唱文を増やすことです。こちらは問題なさそうですね。\n参考までに申し上げておきますとオススメの参考書はドラゴンイングリッシュです。\n\nもう１つは英作文に対する基本姿勢を身に付けることです。\n簡単に説明しますね。\n\n英作文は、知ってる文のみを用いて、とにかく簡単に伝えたいことを書く必要があります。\n普段入試で読むような難しい文を書く必要は全くないということです。\n\nまた、言いたいことを日本語で思い浮かべた後、そのままそれを英語にしてはいけません。\n文章をできる限り簡単にして、絶対にミスがないような文章で書く必要があります。\n\n日本語を「英語に訳しやすい日本語」に変換するのは中々練習してないと難しいです。\nこれが出来ていない受験生が非常に多いです。\n\nこれを身に付けるためにオススメの参考書は「転換発想の英作文」ですね。訳しやすい日本語に直す感覚がかなり摑めるんじゃないかと思います。\nそれと、ドラゴンイングリッシュにもこの話は良く出てきます。例文を暗記するだけでなく「はじめに」の部分なんかもしっかり読んでおくと良いと思います。\n\n最後に英作文には、小論文同様型があります。\n言いたいことを書き殴るのではなく、\n\n結論(I think ~, My opinion is~)\n理由 (There are 数字reasons\nFirst, ~~\nSecond, ~~ ・・・)\n再び結論( For these reasons, I think~~)\n\nといった読み手に自分の意見、立場が分かりやすい書き方を心がけましょう。\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英作文が難しい"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは。英作文の勉強法についての質問ですね。\n\n私の志望した北海道大学でも英作文の問題が出ていました。私が受験生の頃にしていた勉強法またはコツを書いていきます。\n\n勉強法といっても、英作文の場合は、ある程度（センター試験レベル）の単語力があるならば、とにかく書いてみることが一番良いと思います。\n\n作文を自分で採点・添削するのは難しいので、学校の先生などにお願いしてしてもらうのをオススメします。\nもしも英語の授業や定期テストで英作文を扱うなら、先生に質問するチャンスです。\n\n続いて実際に書くときのコツについてです。\n\nまず、問題のテーマを見て、書きたい内容の筋道を立てます。\n書き始めてから考えていると、自分が今何を書いているのか、何を書きたいのか分からなくなってしまうことがあります。\n時間制限の中で焦るとは思いますが、たとえば「〇〇分間は内容を考える」と時間を決めて、きちんと内容の筋道を立ててることをオススメします。日本語で書く内容のメモを取っても良いと思います。\n\nもう一つのコツとして、記憶があやふやな単語・文法事項は使わないことです。英作文で見られるのは、文章がテーマに合っているか と 文法的に正しいかどうかですので、難しい単語を使ったりして間違えてしまっては損です。\n\n確実に分かる範囲の知識で内容の一貫した文章を書くように意識すれば、良い点が取れると思います。\n\n以上です。参考になれば幸いです。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"自由英作文"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"英作文に関して一番大切なのは内容の良し悪しではなく、問題に対して正しい英語でわかるように書くことです。なぜなら、内容としてもそこまで深いものは求められない（周りの人が皆書けないので差がつかなくなってしまう）ので簡単な文法を間違いなく運用する能力（三単現のsなど）を見たほうが差がはっきり出てくるからです。\nまた、内容に関しては、論に基本的な型が決まっているのでしたらそこに具体例を付けて肉付けをする作業というのも大切になってきます。意外と周りの受験生は論に躍起になって具体例が無いことが多いです。文字数も稼ぐこともできるし、自分の考えていることをより正確に相手に伝えられる（自ずと説得力も出る）具体例を使わない手はないでしょう。\nここで、内容を深めるために新書でも読ませようとする方もたまにいらっしゃる（現にうちの高校教師がそうでした）のですが、はっきり言って時間の無駄です。相手は受験生の出来のみに興味があるので、内容には正直あまり興味がないそうですし、新書の内容というのは得てして英語に変換しづらいものです。\nそこで、文の内容を深めるためには他大のも含めて過去問を数多くチェックして模範解答に一通り目を通しておくことを勧めます。そうするとだんだんと内容にもテンプレートができてきて楽です。\nこの時期からの受験勉強というのはいかに楽をして最大効率を稼ぐかということが大切になってくるので、英作文にあまり完璧を求めすぎず、その他のより苦手な部分に時間を割くといった思い切りも大切です。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英作文について"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"はじめまして！\n\n質問を読ませていただきました。\nまず、結論から申し上げますとそろそろ英作文の対策は始めた方がいいかと思います。\n\n理由は1つ。英作文を苦手にしている人、英作文のところで得点できない人が多いことです。\n\n特に現役生にはその傾向が強いです。\n\nそのため、夏休みの段階からコツコツやっていくことをおすすめします。\n\n英作文対策をスタートするにあたり、おすすめしたい参考書(問題集)としては駿台の『英作文　基本300選』です。また、有名なものでは『竹岡広信の英作文』があります。前者は比較的薄いもので取り組みやすいく、アウトプット中心のものです。後者はそれに比べるとインプット中心の参考書であり、本格的に英作文をやりこむ人に適しています。英作文を全く対策していない状態であれば『竹岡広信の英作文』でインプットしていくことから始めていくべきです。\n\n英作文において大切なことは、とりあえずできなくても書いてみること、そして、学校の先生などに添削していただくことです。\n\nやっていくと、典型的な表現や言い回しがつかめてくるかと思います。\n\n英作文は文法力が前提として必要ですが、文法力があるだけでも得点できるものではないです。いわゆる日本語をどう言い換えて英語に表現するか。この発想や知識が必要になってきます。\n\nできた！と思っても意外と得点できないのが英作文であり、逆に言えばここをしっかり得点できると他の受験生よりも大きくリードできる場所です。\n\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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