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UniLink"}],["$","meta","3",{"name":"description","content":"こんにちは。慶應法学部を志望している者です。小論文について質問があります。私は、秋頃から塾の個別指導で慶應の小論文対策をしてきました。私の先生が、「どれだけ時間がかかってでもいいから良い文章を書けるように」という方針だったので、今までそのように練習をしてきました。しかし、直前期になった今、具体例などがすぐに思い浮かべられなくてとても不安です。書いた文章は褒めていただけることも多いのですが書き終われなかったら元も子もないので、、今更だと思われてしまうかもしれませんが、慶應の小論文対策？というか課題分に合った具体例を出すために何かしていたことがあれば教えていただきたいです( ; _"}],["$","link","4",{"rel":"icon","href":"/favicon.ico","type":"image/x-icon","sizes":"48x48"}],["$","link","5",{"rel":"icon","href":"/icon.png?2c0dc65a59843333","type":"image/png","sizes":"180x180"}],["$","link","6",{"rel":"apple-touch-icon","href":"/apple-icon.png?2c0dc65a59843333","type":"image/png","sizes":"180x180"}],["$","meta","7",{"name":"next-size-adjust"}]] 1:null 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16:I[9083,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-2c9c2b8245971fa7.js"],"AdviserProfile"] 17:I[7060,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-2c9c2b8245971fa7.js"],"AdUnderAdvice"] 18:I[3194,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-2c9c2b8245971fa7.js"],"CommentPostButton"] 19:I[6411,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-2c9c2b8245971fa7.js"],"CommentItemAvatar"] 1a:I[6549,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-2c9c2b8245971fa7.js"],"CommentItemName"] 1b:I[3866,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-2c9c2b8245971fa7.js"],"AdOnAdviceList1"] 1c:Tc1d,はじめまして、こんにちは♪ 小論文対策、何をしたら良いのか悩みますよね、、 慶應文学部志望でしたら、英語、地理歴史、小論文の3教科なので小論文は受験するにおいて必須科目になります。 さて、本題に移ります。大学側の発表により小論文試験では ①理解力 ②発想力 ③論理的構成力 ④表現力 が求められる力として挙げられています。 そして過去5年の入試問題から、やはり人文学、社会科学(社会、言語、思想)に関する話題が多いと言えます。 問題形式は、課題分に対する要約と意見論述の2題です。いずれも400字程度と考えて良いでしょう。 以上のことを踏まえて、どのような対策が有効か、私の体験も踏まえながら話していきますね！ まず、小論文対策を始めるのは8月中旬以降で大丈夫です。それまでは配点の高い英語の基礎固め、世界史の理解を深めましょう。 小論文対策の材料として最も適当なのはやはり赤本です。2025年度の小論文試験をはじめに解いてみてください。このとき、制限時間は気にしなくて良いです。書き終えるということに重きを置きましょう。 解く際に注意することは以下の通りです。 　•資料が一貫して何を言っているのか、資料同士のつながりを意識しながら読む 　•指定字数に則ってある程度の構成を決める 書き終えたら、予備校の先生に添削をお願いするのが1番良いです。しかし、添削をお願いできる環境になければ、まず赤本の解答を一読してください。さらに、予備校がWEBサイトで公開している模範解答をいくつか参照してみると良いです。それぞれ良いとこ取りをしながら自分の回答に取り入れてください。 小論文の過去問だけでなく、現代文に力を入れて取り組むことも重要です。私の場合、夏休みに予備校で現代文特攻をとって、ひたすら要約する練習をしました。それによって、文章の要点を理解しやすくなりました。 これは息抜き程度にやってほしいことなのですが、共通テストの小説(文学的文書)を読んでおくと良いかもしれません。表現力向上につながります。 また、ICUの入試科目に「人文・社会科学」というのがあるのですが、内容がかなり文学部寄りなので参考になると思います。 (普通に学びが多くて読んでいて面白いです) 本気で慶應文学部を目指すなら、夏以降に小論文に費やす時間を増やしていきましょう。最低10年分は必須です。英社も大事ですが、小論文がノー勉では受かりません。 しかし、対策すれば合格の可能性はグンと上がります。 また何かあれば相談してください。応援しています！！1d:T1919,小論文について、現時点で全く手をつけておらず、書き方もネタも分からないとのこと、ご不安なお気持ちよく分かります。模試結果で慶應義塾大学法学部がE判定だったことも、焦りの原因になっているかもしれませんね。 まず、河合塾の小論文講座を受講されるとのこと、それはとても良い選択だと思います。専門の指導を受けることで、小論文の基礎から応用まで体系的に学ぶことができます。 講座が始まるまでに何かやっておくべき参考書についてですが、現時点で全く手つかずとのことですので、まずは小論文の「型」を理解することから始めると良いでしょう。 【小論文対策の現状と解決策】 * 現状認識: * 小論文について全く手をつけていない。 * 書き方もネタも全く分からない。 * 河合塾の小論文講座を受講予定。 * 慶應義塾大学法学部がE判定。 * 解決策（講座開始までの準備）: * 小論文の「型」を理解する: * おすすめの参考書: * 『小論文の完全ネタ本』（教学社）: 様々なテーマの小論文の構成や議論の進め方、引用の仕方などが網羅されています。まずはこれを読んで、「小論文とは何か」を漠然とでも良いので掴んでみてください。 * 『吉岡の小論文バイブル』（水王舎）: 小論文の書き方を非常に丁寧に解説していると評判です。基礎の基礎から学びたい場合に良いでしょう。 * 『大学入試 小論文をひとつひとつわかりやすく。』（学研プラス）: まさに「ひとつひとつわかりやすく」小論文の書き方の手順を解説してくれるので、初めて小論文を学ぶ方には最適です。 * 具体的な学習方法: * これらの参考書を読み、小論文の基本的な構成（序論・本論・結論）、意見の述べ方、具体例の示し方、課題文の読み方などを理解しましょう。 * いきなり書こうとせずに、まずは参考書に載っている模範解答や構成例を「読んで理解する」ことから始めてください。 * 時事問題への関心を持つ: 慶應義塾大学の小論文では、社会の様々な問題に対する理解や考察が求められることが多いです。 * 具体的な学習方法: * 新聞やニュースを毎日チェックする習慣をつけましょう。特に社説やコラムは、筆者の意見や論の展開を学ぶ上で非常に参考になります。 * 興味のある分野の専門誌や書籍を読んでみるのも良いでしょう。文学部志望であれば、人文科学系のテーマ、法学部志望であれば、法律や政治、社会問題に関するテーマに目を向けてみてください。 * すぐに内容を理解できなくても、見出しを追うだけでも構いません。様々な社会問題があることを意識するだけでも、小論文のネタを考える上での土台になります。 【現代文の勉強と語彙力について】 * 現代文の勉強は必要か？ はい、非常に重要です。小論文は現代文の読解力と表現力が土台になります。課題文を正確に読み解き、自分の意見を論理的に表現するためには、現代文の力は不可欠です。 * 現代文の語彙力の勉強は必要か？ はい、こちらも必要です。特に慶應義塾大学の文学部・法学部を志望される場合、難解な語彙や抽象的な概念を理解し、また適切に使いこなす力が求められます。語彙力は、読解の精度を高めるだけでなく、自分の表現力を豊かにするためにも重要です。 * おすすめの参考書: * 現代文の読解: * 『現代文読解力の開発講座』（駿台文庫）: 難易度は高めですが、現代文の深い読解力を養うための名著です。論理的な思考力を鍛えたい場合に特におすすめです。 * 『きめる！共通テスト現代文』（学研プラス）: 共通テスト対策用ですが、現代文の基本的な読解方法や解き方のポイントが分かりやすくまとめられています。 * 現代文の語彙力: * 『現代文キーワード読解』（Z会）: 小論文でも頻出のテーマやキーワードが網羅されており、現代文の読解力を高めるだけでなく、小論文のネタ集としても非常に役立ちます。 * 『ことばはちからダ！現代文キーワード』（河合出版）: こちらも現代文頻出の重要語句や概念が解説されており、語彙力強化に役立ちます。 【今後の学習計画の提案】 * 河合塾の小論文講座開始まで（今から約1ヶ月間）: * 小論文の「型」を学ぶ参考書を1冊選び、じっくり読み込みましょう。すぐに書くことよりも、まずは「理解すること」に重点を置いてください。 * 新聞やニュースを毎日チェックし、社会問題へのアンテナを張りましょう。 * 現代文の読解力を高めるために、現代文の参考書で読解演習を始めましょう。語彙力強化も並行して行いましょう。 * 河合塾の小論文講座が始まってから: * 講座の内容を最優先で学習してください。講師の指導を仰ぎながら、実際に小論文を書き、添削してもらうことを繰り返しましょう。 * 講座で学んだことを復習し、自分の中に定着させることが重要です。 * 継続して時事問題への関心を深め、小論文のネタとなる知識を増やしていきましょう。 焦る気持ちはよく分かりますが、まだ時間は十分にあります。まずは焦らず、一歩ずつ着実に学習を進めていきましょう。特に小論文は、すぐに結果が出るものではありませんが、継続することで必ず力がつきます。 何か困ったことや、さらに具体的な質問があれば、いつでも相談してくださいね。応援しています！1e:Tc8b,こんにちは。高2から小論文を意識しているのはとても素晴らしいと思います。(プロフィールは高３になっているので、新高３という事でよろしいですか？)ですが、小論文は正直高3の夏からでも間に合います。僕は高３秋以降に本格的に取り組んでいました。なので、今の段階では英語と世界史の成績upを狙うのがいいと思います。現代文が得意ということなので、小論文もそこまで苦労しないと思います。僕は、小論文の課題文を読む時も現代文と同じアプローチを意識していたので、現代文の対策がそのまま小論文にも生きると思います。それでも小論文が心配であれば、現代文の要約などをしてみるだけでも今は十分だと思います。読書やネタ本は要らないと思います。それよりも早稲田の現代文の対策をしていた方が小論文に役立つ力もつくと思います。 前置きが長くなってすみません。知りたいのは小論文の具体的な対策法だと思うので、それについてお話します！ まず、参考書におすすめはありません。過去問を沢山やるのが望ましいです。文学部の小論文は最難関だと思うので、ちょっと系統は違いますが経済学部の小論文を最初にやるのがいいと思います。課題文の読み方や自分の意見のまとめ方に慣れるという意味では十分役立ちます。その後は法学部と文学部を交互にやるのがいいと思います。法学部は課題文は長くは無いが難しく、文学部は課題文が長く要約しにくいです。なお、法学部は2025年度入試から傾向が大幅に変わっているので注意を。 ※小論文の基本的な書き方がわからない場合に限っては易しめの参考書を1冊やってもいいかもしれません。 過去問をやって添削してもらい、書き直しをするという練習法はとても効果があります。実際僕もその方法で練習していました。添削は必ず誰かにしてもらいましょう。小論文専門の方にして頂くのが望ましいですが、不可能であれば学校の先生でもいいと思います。 添削が返ってきた後にすべきことは、自分のやらかしポイントをメモっておくことです。そして、それ以降の演習でそれを意識して取り組むことが大事です。僕は、入試直前に自分のやらかしポイントを紙にまとめて入試会場に持っていきました。 やらかしポイントとしてよくある例を挙げておきます！ ・意見論述が単なる課題文の刷り直しになっている。 ・同じことを繰り返している。 ・冗長な表現が多い。 ・意見の一貫性がない 何も考えずに多くの過去問をこなしてもあまり意味が無いので、誰かに自分の弱い部分を指摘してもらい、それを意識して次の小論文に取り組んでいきましょう。是非参考にしてくださいね。2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=IVLkqH4BTqPwDZPu9R3Z","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"慶應の小論文（急いでいます、）"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",18,") コメント(",1,")"]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-right text-xs text-caption","children":"1/30 2:51"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"UniLink利用者の80%以上は、難関大学を志望する受験生です。これまでのデータから、偏差値の高いユーザーほど毎日UniLinkアプリを起動することが分かっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L13",null,{"clientImageUrl":null,"clientUserName":"mii","infoString":"高3 愛知県 慶應義塾大学法学部(69)志望","adviceId":"IVLkqH4BTqPwDZPu9R3Z"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap","children":[["$","div","consultation-part-0",{"children":[null,"こんにちは。慶應法学部を志望している者です。\n小論文について質問があります。\n\n私は、秋頃から塾の個別指導で慶應の小論文対策をしてきました。私の先生が、「どれだけ時間がかかってでもいいから良い文章を書けるように」という方針だったので、今までそのように練習をしてきました。\n\nしかし、直前期になった今、具体例などがすぐに思い浮かべられなくてとても不安です。書いた文章は褒めていただけることも多いのですが書き終われなかったら元も子もないので、、\n\n今更だと思われてしまうかもしれませんが、慶應の小論文対策？というか課題分に合った具体例を出すために何かしていたことがあれば教えていただきたいです( ; _ ; )"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L14",null,{}]}],null]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L15",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_02E0C4B21CE0494F956017D0AD1B0679.jpg?alt=media&token=b97b7b25-b106-4e6d-94a8-1776789b7a0d","adviserName":"師範","adviserDepartment":"慶應義塾大学法学部","adviceId":"IVLkqH4BTqPwDZPu9R3Z"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark 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mb-4","children":[["$","div","advice-part-0",{"children":[null,"具体例を出したいならとにかくその分野の知識を増やすほかありません。\n\n慶法の小論ですから、やっぱりテーマは社会的な内容ですよね。環境問題、人権問題、政治的課題、その他時事ネタから派生したテーマなどなど。こういった小論頻出のテーマに関してはやっぱりそれなりに知識を入れておいて、自分の言葉で語れるようにしておかないと具体例まではだぜないと思います。\n\nなぜそれが問題になっているのか、なぜ解決が難しいのか、具体的に何が問題なのか、解決策として何が求められるか、などは把握しておきたいです。\n\nこういったものは学校の社会科の教科書から知識を得てもいいですし、気になったテーマに関してはネットでいろいろ調べてみてもいいでしょう。慶法以外にも小論は沢山あるのでどんなテーマが出てくるのか見てみて下さい。\n\nもちろん大学側も本気でみなさんの解決策を知りたいわけではありません。どんな意見でもいいのできちんと筋道立てて論じられるかを見たいのです。なのでよほどトンチンカンな意見でなければ大丈夫です。たぶん質問者さんは論理構成とか言葉遣いとかは問題ないと思うので、あとは幅広く知識をつめましょう。\n\n\n慶應の小論に関してはだいぶ前に「慶應小論文」という題の相談にも応えています。そちらも参考にしてみてください。僕の個人ページに飛んで回答一覧の中から探してみてください、結構下の方にあると思います。"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L16",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_02E0C4B21CE0494F956017D0AD1B0679.jpg?alt=media&token=b97b7b25-b106-4e6d-94a8-1776789b7a0d","adviserName":"師範","adviserDepartment":"慶應義塾大学法学部","adviceId":"IVLkqH4BTqPwDZPu9R3Z","numberOfFan":31,"clipsAvg":12.144927536231885,"adviceRateAvg":4.640394088669951,"profile":"政治学科です。世界史選択でした。一般です。\n予備校はZ会の教室に通ってました。\n"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"慶應の小論文"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"勉強お疲れ様です！\n\n現代文の勉強から始めるのはいいと思いますよ。\n慶應の小論文は現代文もベースになってるので。\n\n基本的な小論文の解き方ですが、これは学部によっていくらか異なってくるので第一志望を中心に進めていくことをお勧めします。\n\n参考書ですが個人的に必要だと思いません。\n基礎的な書き方等であれば使っていいと思いますが。\n\n慶応に必要な小論文の知識は大体2点\n\n1.時事を絡めた知識\n私が受験した当時であれば難民問題やLGBTの問題が挙げられます。今だと、ウクライナ情勢あたりは抑えた方が良いです。\n\n\n添削してくれる人がいるなら、いつ過去問に入っても良いです。早いに越した事はないです。\n私は何回も同じ問題を違うネタで書いたりしました。\n\n\n2.その分野の基礎知識\n法学部であれば、近代法成立の過程。経済学部であればゲーム理論など。それぞれの分野の基礎知識ですね。\n\nこれらの知識を用いて出題される課題文との分析を行い、自分の意見を述べるというのが基本的な作業になると私は考えます。\nインプットの仕方ですが、ニュースを見て押さえた知識をノートにまとめることをお勧めします。私はネタ帳として毎日一つ気になったニュースをまとめました。本も同様です。\nニュースの場合は日本経済新聞を使っていました。基礎知識の場合は本がお勧めです。初学者向けの本がいいですね。\n\n最後になりますが、頑張ってください！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"勉強の仕方"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"新聞は確かに読んでおいて損はありませんが、一面や大々的にピックアップされてる記事のみに絞って時事問題をザッと確認する程度で問題ないと思います！\n\n自分の場合は、多様な問題について短編評論として纏められた書籍(「これからどうする-未来の作り方」という分厚めな本)を斜め読みして、情報のインプットをすると同時に論理的な意見陳述はどのようにしているか(問題提起、事例提示、主張、結論などの流れ)を参考にしていました。\n\n慶應の文・法は自分も受験した経験がありますが、文学部の小論文はカッチリしたものではありませんでした。課題文を読み、自分の経験や知識に沿って意見をまとめる。「ちょっと面倒くさい作文」という印象でした(笑)。専門的な知識というものは法学部のそれと比べたら必要性はかなり低いはずです。\n法学部は文章・設問とも難しいですね。ちゃんとした解答を目指すなら、ある程度の社会科学問題のインプットも必要でしょう。ですが、法学部は英語と社会の2科目合計で足切りがあるので、まずはそちらの実力を固めましょう。受験生の大多数がその時点でバッサリ切られます。足切りさえしのいでしまえば、可能性は一気に高まります。小論文は論理が一貫していて文章形式に不備が無い書き方がなされていれば(あまりにも論理破綻した記述をしなければ)合格に一気に近付きます。法学部に受かるためには、何が何でも英社を磨く必要があります。\n文学部は逆に英社小論3科目全てチェックされるので、法学部に比べたら小論文対策にある程度の時間を割くことも必要でしょう。がっつり得点に関わってくるので！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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