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1c:T11ae,早稲田商学部志望で、世界史の勉強に苦労しているとのことですが、現時点での得点状況や勉強方法を見ていくと、いくつか改善点がありますので、具体的なアドバイスをお伝えします。

1. 点数のギャップについて

センター試験で7割取れるのに模試や過去問で点数が取れないのは、知識が定着していないか、または問題に対応する力が不足している可能性が考えられます。センター試験は基本的な知識の確認を重視しますが、ここで取れていないとゆうことは基本的な暗記が抜けている可能性があります！センターでは9割を安定して取れるくらいまで単語、年代暗記を完璧にしましょう！早慶レベルの模試や過去問は、より高度な分析力や応用力を求められることが多いです。

2. 「一問一答」や「ヒストリア」の使い方

「一問一答」や「ヒストリア」は知識の確認や補強に役立ちますが、流れや背景を理解するためには、もう少し深掘りした勉強が必要です。問題演習をしっかり行いながら、流れや関連性を意識して知識を使えるようにすることが重要です。自分の場合ユーテラというYouTubeチャンネルで世界史の流れを楽しく理解していました。ぜひ一度ご覧になってみてください！

3. アウトプット不足かどうか

確かに、模試や過去問での得点が低い理由の一つにアウトプット不足があるかもしれません。特に、単純な暗記だけでなく、問題にどうアプローチするかの練習が不足している可能性があります。模試や過去問で、問題形式に慣れていないと正答に至るまでのプロセスに時間がかかったり、知識が曖昧な部分が露呈したりします。

4. 赤本の使い方

「赤本」を活用することで、早稲田や慶應の問題形式に慣れ、出題傾向を掴むことができます。特に、テーマごとに繰り返し出題される部分に着目し、出題パターンを把握しましょう。また、解いた問題の解説をしっかり読み、答えに至る思考過程を確認することが重要です。問題を解くだけではなく、なぜその答えに至ったのかを理解するようにしましょう。しかし、ただ赤本をやっていけば自然と力がつくわけではありません。時代の流れや単語は最後までおろそかにしないようにしましょう。別の早稲田の過去問も解くといい練習になると思います！社学の問題は難しいですが力は身につきます！

5. 通信生としての勉強方法

通信生の利点は、時間を自由に使えることです。しかし、その反面で計画性や自主的な学習が欠けると効率が悪くなる可能性があります。自分で学習スケジュールを立て、特に世界史は毎日触れるようにしましょう。時間を決めて、定期的に問題演習と復習を繰り返すことで、知識の定着を促します。可能であれば毎日やることをルーティン化しましょう。そうすると次に何をやるか考えなくていいので効率が上がります。

6. 学習の流れ

	•	毎日の勉強計画を立てる: 特に過去問や模試で間違えた箇所を中心に復習し、テーマごとの理解を深める。
	•	流れを意識した学習: 歴史の流れや因果関係を整理しながら覚えるようにしましょう。具体的には、出来事や人物を関連づけて理解し、なぜその時代にその出来事が起きたのかを自分なりに考える。
	•	アウトプット重視: 「一問一答」だけでなく、過去問や模試を繰り返し解き、解説を熟読すること。

まとめ

点数が伸び悩む原因は、単なる知識の不足だけでなく、問題に対応する力（アウトプット力）が不足している可能性が高いです。過去問や模試を積極的に活用し、解いた後の復習を徹底的に行うことで、徐々に実力がついてくるはずです。資料集などにもしっかり目を通しましょう。長くなりましたが、焦らず計画的に、毎日少しずつ知識を積み重ねていきましょう。

頑張ってください！1d:T105c,受験の世界史は範囲が広くて勉強するのが大変に思えますよね。しかし、そんな膨大に思える暗記も「ひとつずつ着実に」と「繰り返し」がポイントです！

この２つのポイントを意識して、受験世界史を勉強するための３ステップをご紹介します。

＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊

ステップ①流れを理解する

世界史は時代の流れや理由と結果など「つながり」がとても重要です。具体的に言うと、中国の王朝の順番、その中でも皇帝の順番や各戦争がどういう理由で起こったかなどです。そういった「つながり」を覚えるためにまずは<教科書>を読みましょう。

読書が苦でないタイプなら小説のような感覚でさらっと読めると思います。２回ほど読めばなんとなく流れはつかめるでしょう。

この段階では細かい人名や年号をすべて暗記しなくてはいけないわけではありません。

ただ、読書が苦手なタイプであれば、マンガや講義を文字にした参考書（教科書よりも口語だから頭に入りやすいかも）もおすすめです。

自分にあった方法で一旦世界史の大まかな流れを頭に入れてください。

・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・

ステップ②一問一答でテスト対応力をつける

ステップ①で全体の流れが大体掴めたところで細かい知識の暗記に入ります。ここでは市販の一問一答の参考書や教科書穴埋めタイプのワークなどがおすすめです。中国の皇帝であれば漢字で正確に名前が書けるか、いつごろの時代の何王朝の皇帝か、この皇帝はどんな政策を行ったかなど、「この人といえばこれ！」と<瞬時>に言えるようになりましょう。

暗記なのでこれは<繰り返し>やってください。
何度覚えようとしてもなかなか覚えられないところはもう一度ステップ①（教科書やそれと同じような流れを確認できるもの）に戻って確認すると覚えやすくなりますよ！

・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・

ステップ③センター試験や志望校の過去問をやる

ステップ③は実践です。これまでやってきたことがしっかり実際の試験で結果として出せるのか試してみてください。
基本知識はセンター試験で確認することをおすすめします。センターで9割ぐらい取れてきたら志望校の問題もやってみてください。

この段階で意識するべきことは「今の自分がどこが得意で、どこが不得意なのか」、「どこかきっちり暗記できていて、どこが曖昧なままなのか」を把握することです。だから、点数が合格圏内に入ってなかったとしても落ち込む必要は全くありません。

ここからはできていないところをなくす作業だと思ってください。できていないところをステップ①（教科書など）に戻り知識を確認、整理して、ステップ②（一問一答）で補強、同じ間違いはもうしないという気持ちでやりましょう。

以上が３つのステップです。
ステップ③実践の段階になっても、常にステップ①教科書に立ち返り、ひとつずつ丁寧に覚えていってください。そうすることにより自然と繰り返し教科書や参考書を読むので知識がより定着します。

地道ですが、「ひとつずつ」と「繰り返し」を忘れずに！

＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊＊

最後に。
世界史はただの暗記科目と思えるかもしれませんが、実はどの科目よりも現実の世界とつながっていて、世界史を知っていれば私たちの生きている「今」をより理解できるようになると思います。楽しんで頑張ってください！！
2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=HExSGHYBTqPwDZPugDA9","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"単語は覚えたけれど"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",4,") コメント(",1,")"]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-right text-xs text-caption","children":"11/30 17:43"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark 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mb-2","children":"回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L15",null,{"adviserImageUrl":null,"adviserName":"すいくん","adviserDepartment":"早稲田大学商学部","adviceId":"HExSGHYBTqPwDZPugDA9"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"すべての回答者は、学生証などを使用してUniLinkによって審査された東大・京大・慶應・早稲田・一橋・東工大・旧帝大のいずれかに所属する現役難関大生です。加えて、実際の回答をUniLinkが確認して一定の水準をクリアした合格者だけが登録できる仕組みとなっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap mb-4","children":[["$","div","advice-part-0",{"children":[null,"私立大学の受験を世界史選択で経験しましたのでお答えします。\n\n私立大入試の世界史は過去問をご覧になって分かる通り、兎にも角にも\"時間\"が重視されます。ある国の出来事の流れを完璧に把握してもその一連の歴史を他の国の出来事と比較された途端、混乱して時系列が解らなくなってしまう状態に陥ることはよくあることです。難関私立大入試の世界史では、「七年戦争が勃発した時代に中国王朝で当時の皇帝が行った内政または外政について次の選択肢のうち全て選べ。」などというように、単にある地域と同一の時間軸を共有した別の地域で起こった出来事について回答させる問題が多々出題されます。このような出題傾向から従うに、受験期の回答者は歴史的事実を流れとして把握したのちに、それぞれの出来事を年号として記憶することを意識していました。例を挙げるなら、受験において重要知識とされる戦争の開始年や皇帝の在籍開始年を一思いに記憶してしまうなどということを実際に行っていました。年号を軸に単語を覚えた結果、センター試験は勿論、難関私立大入試でも鬼畜ともいえる知識量を問うものを除いた問題では難なく悠々と正答することができました。特に時間を主軸にした問題は繁々出題されますのでこのような勉強法は殊の外有意義なものであると思われます。一点注意すべきことは、この勉強法はある程度時間を要するため、それぞれの年号に優先順位をつけた上で境界線を引きつつご自身が有益と考えたもののみ記憶することを提案します。\n\n恐らく回答者様にとって荷が重く躊躇するような内容の回答かと思われますが、単語の知識量に問題がない上でそのような点数を得点されるということは紛れもなく時間軸の構成が脳内で交錯している状態にあるかと思われます。従って、\"こんな状態から、どうしたら私大の入試までに改善できるでしょうか。\"という問いにお答えした結果、単語と併せて年号を記憶することをお勧めします。"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L16",null,{"adviserImageUrl":null,"adviserName":"すいくん","adviserDepartment":"早稲田大学商学部","adviceId":"HExSGHYBTqPwDZPugDA9","numberOfFan":22,"clipsAvg":11.64516129032258,"adviceRateAvg":4.688524590163935,"profile":"初めまして！すいくんといいます\n\n2020年入試の受験生で早稲田大学の商学部に現役で進学した文系(世界史選択)の大学一年生です。\n\n大学受験生や受験を視野に入れている学生さんの役に立てるよう的確で効率的な勉強方法を提示していきたいと思います。\n\n受験結果は以下の通りです。\n\n＊センター利用＊\n\n青学国際政経 ○\n立教国際経営(英検準一級利用) ○\n法政法 ○\n\n＊一般入試＊\n\n上智総グロ ○ 英7.5割 国6.5割 世8割\n早稲田文構 ×  英4割 国5割 世6割\n早稲田商 ◎    英8割 国7.5割 世7割\n早稲田社学 ○ 英6割 国9.5割 世8割\n早稲田政経 ×  英6割 国5割 世5割\n\n＊センター試験結果＊\n\n英語181 38\n国語(現代文のみ)95\n世界史100\n\nよろしくお願いします🤲\n"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink パンフレットバナー画像","className":"mt-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L17",null,{"id":"adsbygoogle-init-under-advice"}]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl 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font-semibold","children":"よく一緒に読まれている人気の回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"divide-y","children":[["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"/advice/-eGerGcBTqPwDZPusAIJ","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"flex items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"今の勉強法の改善法がわからない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"\n世界史の今の時期の勉強法ですね\n\nまずは現状を分析しましょう。\nセンター模試が微妙とのことですが、どういう問題を落としたのか考えてみてください。\nたしかにセンターは私大に比べると高いレベルではないです。しかし、年号や何世紀かを問う問題がものすごく多いです。私の体感ですが半分くらいある気がします。他の私大はここまで年号を聞いてきませんし、年号をきちんと暗記している人でないとこの辺の問題は落としやすいです。\nもしあなたが、年号問題を落とし基本的なところは問題ないというならば問題はないでしょう（多少の年号強化は必要ですが）\nしかし基礎も入りきっていないと書いていますね。それは問題です😢\n世界史は暗記教科です。しかし膨大な語を何の理解やつながりもなしに覚えるのは無理です。なるべく、ただの暗記にならないよう流れ・関係性の理解を心がけなければなりません。しかしそれらの理解をするためには基本の暗記が不可欠です。\nあなたは、演習を中心に復習をされてますが、まずやるべきことはインプットです。基礎が危ういということはインプットが完全ではありません。インプットがあって初めてアウトプットが成功し、派生的に物事を覚えることができます。ですので、まずは勉強法を切り替えた方がいいと思います。\n\n具体的な方法ですが、まず自分の基礎が入っていないところを発見しましょう。今までの演習から見えてきているのではないでしょうか？\n世界史の一問一答などを使っていますか？そうでしたらまずは大事なところだけで大丈夫です。もちろん別の参考書でも、細かすぎないでプロットを追いましょう。そして大事なのは、なるべくこの作業を3周くらい、今月中に終わらせましょう！\nまだ何とかなりますが、それでも時間はありません。惰性にならないよう、一周で覚える気で取り組んでくださいね\nそして、年明けからは、国別・地域別で入れ直すといいと思います。今までとは違う方向で知識を入れ直すことで、強固なものになります。\n国別にまとめてあるテキストは書店などでも売っていますよ！\n\nもちろん途中、自分の知識の定着を確認するために過去問をやるのはいいことだと思います。しかしあくまで確認として使ってください\n\n長くなりましたがまだ間に合います！今まで努力をしてきたのなら、知識が入りやすい土壌はできてるはずですよ。あとは定着させるだけです！\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"世界史"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"私も世界史で受験しましたのでお答えします。\n模試の前に覚えた、とおっしゃっていますが、それは本当に「覚えた」のでしょうか？単語を詰め込んでその範囲から出されればなんとか分かる、という状態に過ぎないのではないでしょうか？\n\n\n世界史は国も時代も膨大な量がありますしその繋がりが大切になってきます。私大では細かいところが聞かれるためどうしても単語にこだわりがちですが、流れを掴んで覚えたほうが身につきやすいですし忘れにくいです。\n\n\nただただ覚えるとなると苦痛にもなりますし最終的には効率も悪くなります。急がば回れ、とでも言えばよいでしょうか。\n\n例えば、〇〇が起こったから△△が起きて最終的に□□という変化が起きた、などとひも付けて覚えましょう。まずフランス革命でやってみると分かりやすいと思います。その際にはオーストリアなど国同士の繋がりも考えてくださいね。\n\n\n年号や単語にしがみつかず、国と国、時代と時代など繋がりを意識しながら覚えてみてください。きっと世界史が楽しくなるとともに成績も上がると思いますよ！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"世界史6割"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"過去問に入る時期が一月なのは少々危ないですね！共通テストを受けないのであれば時間を割けますが、同テストを受験するなら確実に最終確認に時間を取られますね！共通テストの終了後に世界史の過去問を始めるのははっきり言って遅すぎますね！今は想像できないと思いますが入試直前の過去問を解く時間って特に英語や国語などの配点の高い教科の最終チェックが大きな比率を占めるんですね！\nとは言ってもその状態から合格に至るためには質問者様のおっしゃる通り12月中は過去問を解かずに知識を爆速で定着させることが最善ですね！いきなり上記の内容のように厳しいことを言ってしまってごめんなさい！ただこう言った方が強い危機感に駆られますよね！そういう意図ですね！(失礼でごめんなさい\n参考書に関しては結論から言うと不十分ですね！早稲田を受験するのであればその２つに山川の世界史用語集を加えましょう！恐らく世界史に関してはマジのガチで本気で取り組まないとやばいと思います。でも受かったときってマジでやってよかったって思えますからガチ頑張ってください。ガチで"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"世界史さえよければ届きそうなのに、アドバイスください！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"世界史は単語を覚えるのがメインの教科と思われがちですが、そんなことはないと僕は思っています。俯瞰的な視点を持って、人類がどのように歩みを進めてきたのか、その流れを学ぶ教科でもあります。\nその流れを掴むためのチェックポイントが世界史用語だと思います。\n\nその上で、流石に基本的な単語が頭に入っていないのはまずいですから、どの時代の単語が頭に入っていないかしっかり振り返ってみましょう。もちろん、周りの方がやられているような難しい単語まで覚える必要はないですよ！\n(もうやっておられるなら申し訳ありません)\n\n単語がだいたい頭にはいってきたなと思ったら、図説での学習をお勧めします。図説などで全体の流れを掴んだり、全体の中でその単語がどのようなチェックポイントとしてあるのか、または単語と単語がどのような関係にあるのかを把握するようにしてみてはいかがでしょうか？\n\n例えば大航海時代以降のの銀の流れでも\n　　　　　　　メキシコ(アカプルコ銀)→マニラ→日本\n　　　　　　　　　　↘︎                                        ↙︎\n　　　　　　　　　　　　　　ヨーロッパ\n　　　　　　　　　　　➡️価格革命などなど…\nさらに明でも銀の流入により〇〇〇〇が発布され…\n\nというように銀の流れだけを例に取ってみても世界史ではさまざまな事象(単語)はポッと出で起こるのではなく、流れの中で起こることが多いです。単語を有機的に繋げるような学習を進めてみれば、単語も頭に入りますし、流れも掴めてくると思いますよ！\n\n受験も迫ってきましたが、あともう数ヶ月、頑張ってくださいね！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"世界史！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"たぶん、縦のつながり（地域ごとの古い時代から新しい時代）しかやっていないからではないでしょうか？\n例えば中国史なら、もちろん王朝の順番といつからその王朝が始まったのかはざっくり覚えていますよね？\nその縦のつながりをヨーロッパを含め基礎的な年号は覚えてから効果的な方法をお教えします。\n授業て教えられるのは、だいたい縦のつながりの話ですが、実際受験で高得点を取るのに必要なスキルは横のつながりを覚えることです。横のつながりとは、年号や時代を基準にすべての地域の出来事を把握することです。私が現役時代にやっていたことは、ノートを横にして2本線を引き3つに分けます。そして、横軸に例えば中国、フランス、イギリスなどと書き、縦軸に5世紀6世紀と書きます。そうして、重要な出来事の年代と軽く内容を書きます。最初は時間がかかりますが、それを見るとどの時代に誰と誰が生きていたかなどがすぐわかりますし、この戦争のときはヨーロッパでは何民族が台頭してきたなど、例えすべての年号を覚えていなくても、ある戦争の年号だけを覚えていてその時代の中国皇帝をぼんやり覚えていれば選択肢での正誤問題にかなり役立ちます。\nまだ夏休み前で時間もありますし、自分だけのサブノート作り意外に楽しいですよ！\n参考にしてみてください！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"もう時間がないのに安定しないし、すぐ忘れる"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"\n何個か暗記のやり方あげますね。\n\nまず、前提から。\n歴史で大事なのは、歴史の流れと当時の世界観を掴んだ上で、細かい単語を暗記していくという作業です。これはよく言われることだし、それだけ歴史やってるなら、分かっていることだと思ってます。もし、初耳だとしたら、実践してみてください。今回は、後半の細かい単語の覚え方の方を紹介します。\n\n1.短期で反復する。\nもう、何回も同じ範囲を回します。たとえば、1時間のうちに、一問一答の1単元を三週するとかです。1週目全部。2週目間違ったところ。3週目はもう一回全部みたいにやります。1単元が多いと感じるなら、その半分とかでも結構です。ともかく2週目3週目の時に、分からなかったところを定着させることが大事です。短時間で何回もやれば定着してくるはずです。\n\n2.ノートや教科書の場所で覚える。\n自分は自作のノートで勉強していて、このやり方を有効活用してました。まず、ノートの1ページを頭の中にスキャンしておきます。問題ででた時に、（確かこれはノートのあの辺に書いてあったな」っていうのをあてにして、答えを導き出すやり方です。\n\n3.どのように出題されるか予想しながら覚える。\n自分は地歴が得意だったんですが、恐らくこの部分が他の人より優れていたんだと思います。この出来事は何が大切なのか。出題者は何を問いたいのか。どーやってだされると、自分はもう困ってしまうか。など出題された時のことを考えます。そして、覚える時はそれに注意しながら覚えるんです。実際に予想通りに出題されれば、「あ、あれやん！」ってなって答えられます。\n\n4.紛らわしいものは表とかにまとめておく\nこれは、2と3の合わせ技みたいなものです。どーやって出題されるかを予想すると、やはり出題者は紛らわしいものを狙ってくるなって予想がたてられます。\nだから、紛らわしいものについては、自分なりに表などでまとめておいて、それを頭の中にスキャンしておきます。で、実際に出題されたら、まず表を書き出してから、それで照らし合わせてみるってやり方も充分ありです。\n\n\n4つ紹介しました。どれか１つでも参考になれば幸いです。るなまるさんは、それだけ歴史やっているなら、成績はしっかりとついてくるはずです。まだまだ頑張れ！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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