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UniLink"}],["$","meta","3",{"name":"description","content":"早稲田の文化構想学部を受けたいと思っているんですが、日本史でのテーマ史はどう対策すればいいですか?やはり、教科書を自分でまとめるしかないでしょうか??"}],["$","link","4",{"rel":"icon","href":"/favicon.ico","type":"image/x-icon","sizes":"48x48"}],["$","link","5",{"rel":"icon","href":"/icon.png?2c0dc65a59843333","type":"image/png","sizes":"180x180"}],["$","link","6",{"rel":"apple-touch-icon","href":"/apple-icon.png?2c0dc65a59843333","type":"image/png","sizes":"180x180"}],["$","meta","7",{"name":"next-size-adjust"}]] 1:null 13:I[3903,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-710d199cb1f51304.js","183","static/chunks/183-141f39fb5cb93742.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-26686d89cc5a4cf8.js"],"ClientInfo"] 14:I[2798,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-710d199cb1f51304.js","183","static/chunks/183-141f39fb5cb93742.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-26686d89cc5a4cf8.js"],"AdUnderConsultation"] 15:I[2582,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-710d199cb1f51304.js","183","static/chunks/183-141f39fb5cb93742.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-26686d89cc5a4cf8.js"],"AdviserInfo"] 16:I[7060,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-710d199cb1f51304.js","183","static/chunks/183-141f39fb5cb93742.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-26686d89cc5a4cf8.js"],"AdUnderAdvice"] 17:I[3194,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-710d199cb1f51304.js","183","static/chunks/183-141f39fb5cb93742.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-26686d89cc5a4cf8.js"],"CommentPostButton"] 19:I[3866,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-710d199cb1f51304.js","183","static/chunks/183-141f39fb5cb93742.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-26686d89cc5a4cf8.js"],"AdOnAdviceList1"] 1a:I[3866,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-710d199cb1f51304.js","183","static/chunks/183-141f39fb5cb93742.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-26686d89cc5a4cf8.js"],"AdOnAdviceList2"] 1c:I[3866,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-710d199cb1f51304.js","183","static/chunks/183-141f39fb5cb93742.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-26686d89cc5a4cf8.js"],"AdOnAdviceList3"] 18:T120b,ああさんお久しぶりです。 勉強に前向きに取り組まれているようでとても安心しました。さて、今回はテーマ史についてお話しできればと思います。 本回答は以下の構成です。 ①テーマ史対策は必要かどうか ②一問一答だけで早稲田に受かるかどうか ③テーマ史をどの程度極めたか 以上の3点です。 ①テーマ史対策は必要かどうか 結論、半分正解で半分間違いです。 まず、半分正解の理由です。 それは、早稲田が好むテーマが存在するからです。 しかし、注意しなければならないのが、テーマ史の参考書を新たに始めるというよりも、早稲田の過去問を解く中で早稲田が好むテーマについて学習するという帰納法的な勉強が良いと言うことです。なぜ帰納法的な勉強が良いかという理由が次の半分間違いの理由につながります。 次に、半分間違いの理由です。 それは、通史の知識があれば解けるからです。 テーマ史というのは耳触りの良い言葉で、勉強すれば、点数が上がりそうな気がします。 実際、早稲田の出題形式もいわゆる「テーマ史」が多いですが、一問一問に分解してみれば、テーマ史の勉強を特別要するものではありません。 ではどうしたら良いのかという疑問に対する具体的な提案ですが、過去問をある程度解き、この「テーマ」出そうだなという所を改めて自分で整理し直しましょう。 ああさんがご自覚されている通り、わざわざ参考書を新たにやる必要はないと思います。 ②一問一答だけで早稲田に受かるかどうか 結論、合格します。 ただし、一問一答だけで受かるパターンには2つあります。 一つ目が、英国が得意のパターンです。 特に英語は配点が高いですので、英語が得意だと日本史をカバーすることができます。 二つ目が、一問一答の「答え」にあたる単語をみて、それについて説明できる(問題文が言える)ことです。 東進の一問一答では、問題文にも赤字の部分があると思います。最低限それは覚えましょう。 また、一問一答だけやっていると、知識を関連付けが不足する場合があります。例えば、「戦後日本における外交について」というテーマで説明できるでしょうか?戦後処理、国際連合、中国との関係、アメリカとの関係、そして安全保障に関すること。このテーマはかなりざっくりとしたテーマですが、これらの時系列を説明できるようにならなければなりません。 おそらくテーマ史の大切さに気づいたというのは、「知識の関連付けの大切さ」に気づいたということではないでしょうか。 一問一答だけで合格する人は、一問一答の中でこの関連付けの訓練をしている人です。 テーマ史の参考書では、私が例に出したよりも広いテーマである場合が多いです。「経済史」「貨幣史」など、かなりざっくりしています。実況中継のテーマ史の参考書を試し読みしてみましたが、テーマはもう少し細かく設定されているものの、文字数多めでインプットメインの参考書のようですね。時間もかかりそうですし、私ならいまからはやりません。 ③テーマ史をどの程度極めたか 結論、分野ごとによります。 私は早稲田に出ると思ったものは逐一教科書の 該当範囲を読み、自分の口で説明できるようにしました。いくつか例を出すと、女性の権利について、社会主義や共産主義について、琉球や沖縄について、社会運動について、です。他にもあります。 また、早稲田出身の人物も研究しました。 浅沼稲次郎、高田早苗、安部磯雄の3名は確か教科書にはないですが、頻出です。特に浅沼稲次郎。 長くなってしまいましたが、結論としては、「知識の関連付けを行い、(自分でテーマを設定しそれについて何も見ず話せるように、アウトプットできるようにする)さらに早稲田に出ると思ったことについて、整理し直す」です。 参考にしてみてください。1b:T109e,まず前提として日本史が一番得意というのは早稲田を受ける上で圧倒的に不利です。 日本史を武器にする作戦には限界があります。配点を考えたら当たり前ですが英語が一番得意になるまでは日本史はあまり力を入れない方が合格可能性は高まります。 日本史は今使ってる参考書のみに留め、多少日本史の偏差値が落ちても構わないので模試で英語の偏差値が1番になるまでは日本史の勉強時間を抑えてください。 勉強時間が足りてて早慶に落ちる人のパターンの1つに社会に時間かけすぎパターンがあります。 Rさんもこのままだと上記のパターンに陥りそうなので先に言っておきます。 次いで英語が一番得意になった後にやって欲しいことを述べます。 まずメインのインプット素材は詳説日本史研究で間違い無いと思います。 アウトプットしてあれ?って思う度に詳説日本史研究の該当箇所とその周辺を読むのが理想的です。 もう一冊用意して欲しいのが山川日本史用語集です。この語句の定義曖昧かもって思う度に都度確認して欲しいです。 史料問題については東進史料一問一答を用意して欲しいです。頭から史料を読み、問題を解く事で初見史料対策をしつつ必読史料もインプットできる優れものです。過去問で史料問題が出てきた時に一問一答の該当史料を読み、関連問題に目を通す作業もやって欲しいです。 インプット素材の最後に学校配布の図版もお勧めしておきます。年表、系図、文化作品など参照したい時にいつでも使える様に常に手元に置いて日本史の勉強をして欲しいです。 次にアウトプット用の参考書です。 最もやって欲しいのが東進一問一答です。網羅率はダントツでNo. 1です。星1までは全て記述できる様に反復するのが理想です。星0は覚えなくても合格できますが高みを目指すのであれば選択肢のある問題に対応できる程度に覚えるのが望ましいです。 日本史重要語句チェックリストは標準的な語彙に関しては網羅できますが早慶には届かないのでメインに据えるのはお勧めできません。一度全問題覚えた状態を作れたら後は東進一問一答に切り替えることをお勧めします。日本史重要語句チェックリストに載ってる問題は全て東進一問一答に載っておりかつ東進一問一答の方が実践的です。東進一問一答で早慶レベルの語句を覚えながら重要語句チェックリストの復習をするのが良いと思います。 標問は網羅率は高くないですがアウトプット用の参考書としては比較的優秀です。特別詳しくはないが解き方に拘った解説が魅力的です。早稲田は暗記だけでは対応出来ない問題が多いのでそういった問題へのアプローチの仕方を学べるので過去問演習を本格的に始める前に全問題解ける様にしておくと過去問演習がスムーズになるかと思います。 一問一答、史料一問一答でアウトプットメインの暗記はゴールがないのである程度目処をつけ早稲田過去問をどんどん解いていってください。 過去問で各学部の出題形式に慣れながら一問一答、史料一問一答で知識のメンテナンスをし、必要に応じてインプット素材に立ち返り理解を補う。この流れが王道かと私は考えます。 もちろん英語優先なので本番までに全てを理解して覚えるのは不可能です。日本史は完璧を求めず、上記の参考書を、目の前の一問一問を確実に理解して覚えることを意識して取り組んでください。 志望学部が論述を課す場合は別途論述対策が必要になってきます。志望学部を明記した上でメッセージコメントを頂けたら対策を回答します。2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=FdSjJP9PSt3w2UvF","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"テーマ史の勉強方法"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left 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mb-1","children":"現在早稲田大学に通っている者です。\n参考までに、受験生時代には、教育学部を12年、文、文化構想を10年、商、法、社学、人科を8~9年、合計すると70年分ほど過去問をそれぞれ解いています。\n\n・まず結論から言うと、早稲田の日本史は過去問や早稲田の歴史から問題が作問されることが少なくありません。\n\nなので、知識がこれまでで十分に身についている場合、過去問は解いたら解いた分だけプラスになると思っています。\n\n去年受験した体感では、過去問からの出題があったかというのはなんとも言えませんが、出題される時代や人物はある程度本筋が通っており、そこに学部の特徴などが肉付けされる形で入試問題が作られていると感じました。\n\n例えば、鎌倉時代は早稲田のほとんどの学部が好んでよく出すテーマですし、早稲田文学部以外の学部ではほとんど縄文弥生は出てこないです。早稲田商学部は、近年ではずっと現代史の20~30文字記述(しかも経済関係に限る)が出題されています。\n\n・1~3年前が被りやすい、などというイメージはありませんでした。むしろ5年以上前でも似たようなもの、同じようなものは出るので、3年に限らず限界まで過去問を解くべきだと思っています。\n\n・自分は1日で2年分早稲田の過去問を解くようにしていました。\n\nそこで間違えたものは自分のテキスト等にマーカーで線を引いていく、という作業をずっと繰り返していると、段々と似たような箇所に線が引かれていくと思います。\n\nそこは自分の弱点かつ早稲田が好むテーマと言えるので、そこを復習して1日の勉強を終わらせていました。\n\n・余談ですが、第1志望である社学の日本史は基本的な問題、易問(解けなくてはいけない問題)と難問、悪問(所謂運ゲーになりがちな問題)しかない印象です。復習しても流石に分からないような問題は捨てるというのも選択肢の1つでしょう。\n\n同様に英語も難問が目立ちます(早稲田の中でもその難易度は最高峰と言われます)。\n\n以上より、社学は明確に差がつく国語をしっかりと対策して、国語で差をつけることを意識すると合格に近付くと思います。\n\n残り僅かな期間ですが、受験応援しております。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"日本史の通史と他教科のバランスについて"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは!\n\n通史はどのくらいできればいいのかですが具体的にはセンター試験の過去問で8割〜9割取れると通史がしっかり完成してると言えると思います。これをできれば夏までに取れるとかなりいいとおもいます。とにかく通史を繰り返してこれを目標に頑張ってください。\nまた私立文系の一番大切な科目は英語です。とにかくまずは英語を最優先にしてやっていくのが大切です。英語も国語もとにかく共通テストの予想問題やセンター試験の過去問で8割を取れるようになると基礎ができていると言えるのでこれを夏までにできるように頑張ってください。\n\nではここから通史の話ですが通史を学習する上でのおすすめは金谷先生のなぜと流れがわかる本です。(実況中継でもOK)これをしっかり読んで流れを意識しながら同時に用語も覚えていくといいと思います。\n具体的に日本史の勉強の順番は\n\n1 通史(戦後史も含めて)\n\n2 文化史(これも金谷先生のなぜと流れがわかる本の文化史がおすすめです)\n\n1と2が一通り終わったらセンターの過去問を解いてみるといいと思います!自分がどのくらいできるかが分かると思います。\n\n3 テーマ史\n\n4 早稲田に頻出の分野\n\n3のテーマ史では実況中継のテーマ史編がおすすめです!!\n4では早稲田の日本史という参考書があるのでそれをやるとでやすいところがだいたいつかめると思います。\n\n補足 個人的には一問一答をやるのはおすすめじゃないです。(もちろん最初の用語を覚える段階では必要)理由は早稲田の問題は正誤問題が大半なので一問一答では断片的な知識になってしまいうまく知識がつながらないからです。頑張ってください!"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"慶應商学部の日本史で満点をとれるには?"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは!商学部の者です。\n夏までに東進の一問一答の星2を完璧にできれば、かなり十分だと思います。私は共通テスト前に星2を固めて、星1をちらほらぐらいで入試に挑みましたが、ほとんどの問題わかりました。商学部の場合、仰る通り基本的な問題が多く、平均点が高いので、基礎基本を完璧にするのが一番良いと思います。後は過去問を解いていて知らなかったところを覚えるぐらいで十分です。記述の対策はガチでしなくて良いと思いますが、強いて言えば、「実力をつける日本史100題」やっとくと良いと思います。私は日本史にそこまで時間を割けなかったので、東進の一問一答の星2までを隙間時間を見つけてはやってました。それでも全然大丈夫です。\n質問なのですが、B方式ですか?去年京大志望だったのなら、「数学絶対やりたくない!」とかじゃないなら、A方式まじで薦めます。数学は基本的な問題多いし、万が一爆死しても英語と日本史普通に出来てたら受かるんで。模試とかの偏差値高いし、定員のこと考えると難しく感じるかも知れませんが、実際は蹴られることを考えてかなり多くの人を合格させるので、正直慶應の中で一番入りやすいと思ってます。かく言う私は商学部の対策ほとんどせず、本番は、数学は爆死して、英語は時間足らず最後らへんは適当に解答、日本史は合格者の平均点取ったぐらいで落ち確でしたが、何故か正規合格してました。B方式で受験するなら、私のようにはいかないので、日本史で満点目指すよりも英語で高得点はもちろん、小論文の対策もしっかりした方が良いと思います。\n応援してます!頑張ってください!"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1 mr-3","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"日本史を極めて切り札にするには"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"現時点で早稲田文学部の問題が6割とれることはとても素晴らしいと思います。でも、早稲田の中だと文学部・文化構想学部の日本史は簡単な部類なので、他の学部も受けるようでしたらもっと難しい問題が出るということも頭に入れておいて欲しいです。\n\n今の時期にやるべきことは圧倒的に通史です。一問一答や問題集をやるのは通史がしっかりできてからです。教科書などで歴史の流れを頭に叩き込んでください。そしてまずはセンター過去問は9割きらないぐらいの実力をつけましょう。センターが解けないと早稲田の日本史が解けるはずもありません。\n\n通史ができてきたら、並行して一問一答もやっていいと思います。ただし、一問一答は量が多いと思うので、中途半端になってしまっては意味がないです。入試までに絶対全部覚えてやるんだ!というぐらいの覚悟をもちましょう。\n\n標準問題精巧はレベルも高くいい問題集なので、実力がついてきてからやった方が効果的だと私は思います。通史がある程度固まってから、がっつり問題を解く勉強に移行するといいと思います。\n\n過去問は今はやらなくて大丈夫です。基礎固めをすることに集中しましょう。\nまだ何か質問があったらお答えします!応援しています!!"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary 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