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17:I[7060,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-53a773e0095d4429.js"],"AdUnderAdvice"] 18:I[3194,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-53a773e0095d4429.js"],"CommentPostButton"] 19:I[6411,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-53a773e0095d4429.js"],"CommentItemAvatar"] 1a:I[6549,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-53a773e0095d4429.js"],"CommentItemName"] 1b:I[3866,["51","static/chunks/795d4814-03346c8d233b4adb.js","212","static/chunks/212-70508e17017a12c2.js","231","static/chunks/231-5dc9f3acdba63b0c.js","54","static/chunks/54-f848f8ba1c362ca7.js","23","static/chunks/app/advice/%5Bid%5D/page-53a773e0095d4429.js"],"AdOnAdviceList1"] 1c:Tc49,✅古文常識はとても大事。 古文は主語判定が最大のキーになります。その主語判定は文法や単語など様々な要素から特定することができますが、難関校になればなるほど古文常識を絡めた問題が出題されてきます。差がつきますからね。古文常識を頭の中に入れる際には絵で入れましょう。想像しやすいように。試験本番はいかに頭の中で具現化できるかにかかっています。ぜひ。 ✅古文が心配なら基礎から。まだ間に合う！！ 古文に関してはとりあえず単語と文法。単語に関しては単語帳一冊を完璧にすれば大丈夫だと思います。ただ古文単語に関してはすぐに忘れてしまうので夏休み中に完璧にして2学期以降にもしっかりと触れていきたいですね。覚え方としては、とにかく見る回数を増やす！単純ですが本当に大事です。1回1回覚えるつもりがなくても見る回数を増やしていけば自然と覚えていきます。古文単語は英単語と比較してとっても覚えにくいです。それかもしくは音声学習も有効的です。CD付きの単語帳、もしくは自分のスマートフォンにその単語の意味を吹き込んでCD代わりにするなどの方法もあります。様々な方法を使って意地でも覚えましょう。1年だけですからね。効率よく覚えたいです。 文法に関しては一冊文法の参考書をやるので充分。自分は参考までに河合塾出版のステップアップノートを使っていました。（灰色）私大、センター含めて難しい文法問題はそこまで出ない印象です。だからこそできないと差がついてしまいます。最低限はやっておくようにしましょう。文法は差がつきません。だからこそここで落としてしまいますと大きな痛手になってしまいます。最低限です。やっておきましょう。 最後に長文。長文読解には単語と文法以外にも背景知識が必要です。有名な作品（源氏物語や落窪物語）に関しては漫画を買って背景知識を入れていました。その他にも宮中の作りや武士のしきたりなど意外と重要ではないかと思われる背景知識が直接問われはしないものの読解においてキーワードになる場合があります。しっかりと背景知識は入れておきましょう。背景知識をしっかりと入れておくと文中の主語が誰なのかが一層分かるようになります。古文は文中の主語が誰なのかがとても重要ですので自分で長文読解の演出に取り組む際にも意識してほしいです。 ✅おすすめの参考書。 古文単語帳 ex古文単語315 古文単語フォーミュラ600 ステップアップノート（灰色） 旺文社全レベル問題集②〜④ 源氏でわかる古文常識（漫画） 速読古文常識 早稲田の国語 1d:T1302,こんにちは♪ いつも受験勉強お疲れ様です！古文の読解は確かにいくら文法や単語を覚えても、全然解けなかったり、何となく読んで出来たと思っても、全然回答が合ってなかったり、あるいは途中で読んでいて疲れてきて、集中できないことはよくありますよね。(私自身も受験生の時そうでした) 　今回は古文読解で意識すべきポイントと具体的な勉強方法について紹介します。是非参考にしてみてください！ 　 　①文章全体を100%理解することはほぼ不可能 　古文を読んでいて訳していると全く意味が理解できない箇所が出てくることがあります。(早大や共通テストでは結構あります)そこで絶対にやってはいけないのが、その箇所で止まり、「なんかこんなこと言ってるのだろう」と勝手に想像してイメージで解くことです。出題者は受験生がそうなることを狙って、わざと設問で引っ掛けてきます。 　大切なのは、そこで理解できなくても先に進んで、ひたすら文字情報だげを追うようにしてください。(後でそのことが分かることも結構あります) 　②リード文や設問を読解のヒントに使う 　早大(特に文学部)ではよく、長めのリード文や動詞や敬語の主体問題が出題されます。まずは、しっかりとリード文を読んで文章をリード文と照らし合わせながら読んでください。また、文法や敬語をしっかりと勉強しているのであれば、主体が誰かを判定するのは容易でしょう。そういったことを「動かぬ証拠」として、それらに基づいて文章を読んでください。 　③主語と述語の「カッチリ」を意識する 　文章を読む上では、主語と述語を意識してください。例えば登場人物が出てきてら印を付け、その主語がつながる述語にも印を付けるなどです。述語に対して動作主の候補が複数ある場合は、話全体で選択してより話の筋が通る方をとってください。主語と述語の「カッチリ」としたつながりが①で述べた文字情報のことです。いずれにせよ古文読解で一番意識すべきことは文字情報に基づいて、話の筋をつかむことです！ 　 　次に古文読解についての具体的なやり方についてです。もし既に学習している問題集があるならば、以下のやり方を取り入れてみてください！ 　 ◎問題集がない場合のおすすめ参考書 　首都圏「難関」私大古文演習　河合塾 　世界一わかりやすい早稲田の国語合格講座の古文のパート 　やり方 　⒈問題集の文章と設問をあらかじめコピーや写メなどを取っておく　 　⒉印刷したもので問題を20〜30分を目安に解く（時間は現時点では気に　　　　　　　　　　　　　　してなくて良い） 　⒊解き終わったら、見直しをして回答を確認する。 　⒋解説を見ながら文章を直訳しながら読み直し、主語と述語を意識しな　 　　がら、話の筋をしっかりとつかむ練習をする。 　⒌ 設問解説を見ながら自分がどこを間違えたのか、正解へのプロセスに　　　　　　　どのようにすれば辿り着くかを説明できるようにする。(見落としていた単語や文法も本文中で覚える) 　⒍⒋と⒌を解説を見ずに説明できるようになるまで練習する。　 　⒎ ⒍ が出来た白文のまま本文を直訳する練習をする。　 　⒏⒎を週に2、3回行う 　　 　読解を意識するのは夏からで大丈夫です。今はとにかく基本事項を覚えてください。直前期になったら同じようなことを過去問演習でもやってみてください。古文読解で大切なのは定期的に古文に触れていくことです。初めのうちは大変だと思うかもしれませんが、繰り返していくうちに古文をそのまま読むことができるようになるはずです！ 早稲田の入試で差がつくのは、国語(特に古文 漢文)であるのにもかかわらず、多くに早大受験生は国語(とりわけ古文 漢文)を疎かにしがちです。なので、この時期にしっかりと古文の勉強をして基本事項を完璧にするのはとても素晴らしいことです！これからも古文(漢文も忘れずに)にしっかりと取り組んで他の受験生と大きく差をつけてください。早稲田に合格できるよう、健闘を祈ります。2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=9kqtSHMBTqPwDZPu59c8","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"基本事項は抑えてるのに主語が追えない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",8,") コメント(",1,")"]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-right text-xs text-caption","children":"7/13 23:57"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"UniLink利用者の80%以上は、難関大学を志望する受験生です。これまでのデータから、偏差値の高いユーザーほど毎日UniLinkアプリを起動することが分かっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L13",null,{"clientImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_E53D39ADF501410F9D94807CD0ED3C09.jpg?alt=media&token=55179601-c13d-48ab-aa0a-cb0c64a8c5c2","clientUserName":"まるちゃん","infoString":"高3 千葉県 早稲田大学社会科学部(70)志望","adviceId":"9kqtSHMBTqPwDZPu59c8"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap","children":[["$","div","consultation-part-0",{"children":[null,"こんにちは。高3の早稲田志望です。\n古文の文法や基本の古典単語、敬語やそこそこの古典常識もほとんど完璧なのに、日東駒専レベルの古文で、主語が追いにくいものなのがあると全く読めません。\n例えば、ここに誰々あり。などの表記がなく、男と女をなんとなく推測して解く問題などです。\n他の問題でも主語を勘違いしていることもたまにあるので主語を追うのが苦手なんだと思います。\n勉強の仕方を教えてください！！！！"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L14",null,{}]}],null]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L15",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_E3A50A70393D4E16BD774C28AC61E892.jpg?alt=media&token=80e3636d-59d1-4aad-ae58-ee88bdd51520","adviserName":"ななこ","adviserDepartment":"早稲田大学法学部","adviceId":"9kqtSHMBTqPwDZPu59c8"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"すべての回答者は、学生証などを使用してUniLinkによって審査された東大・京大・慶應・早稲田・一橋・東工大・旧帝大のいずれかに所属する現役難関大生です。加えて、実際の回答をUniLinkが確認して一定の水準をクリアした合格者だけが登録できる仕組みとなっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap mb-4","children":[["$","div","advice-part-0",{"children":[null,"こんにちは！古文で主語はほんとに大事です！源氏物語とかはほんと難しいですよね…。\n\nまず、本文の前にあらすじがのってたら誰が出てくるか押さえながらしっかり読みましょう。\n\n尊敬語と謙譲語は結構使えますよ。単純に言えば尊敬語が使われている人が身分の高い人なのですが、誰から見て目上の人なのか(筆者からなのか他の登場人物からなのかなど)を意識しましょう。謙譲語が使われてる際も、謙譲語を使っている人は誰に敬意を払っているのか意識すると良いです。\n\n助詞の を、に、が、ど、ば が出て来たら注意してください。主語が変わるかもしれないです。\n\nわかりにくい文章だったら、だれの行為か文章に書くのも良いです。\n\nあとは演習を重ねましょう。慣れが大事だったりします。\n\n頑張ってください！！"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L16",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_E3A50A70393D4E16BD774C28AC61E892.jpg?alt=media&token=80e3636d-59d1-4aad-ae58-ee88bdd51520","adviserName":"ななこ","adviserDepartment":"早稲田大学法学部","adviceId":"9kqtSHMBTqPwDZPu59c8","numberOfFan":30,"clipsAvg":5.66,"adviceRateAvg":4.606060606060606,"profile":"早稲田大学 法学部の2年生です。受験勉強は大変なことばかりですが、みなさん頑張ってください！！\n"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink 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justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"まるちゃん","adviceId":"9kqtSHMBTqPwDZPu59c8"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"7/14 0:02"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"ありがとうございます😭"}]]}]]}]]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold","children":"よく一緒に読まれている人気の回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"divide-y","children":[["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"/advice/n3JwYR4F8C9J7cUc","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"flex items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"主語の特定ができません"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"慶應の経済学部の者です。\n\n古文はレベルが上がるにつれて主語の特定が難しくなっていきます。しかし、レベルが上がれば、それに相応しい主語の特定の仕方があるのです。\nそれは『敬意の流れを意識すること』\n偉い人がいっぱい出てくる源氏物語でも、この方法は十分効果を発揮します。\nまず敬語の敬意の流れはきっちり理解していますね？\n尊敬語は動作主へ、謙譲語は動作の対象者に対して敬意がながれますよね。\nあとはどの単語が尊敬語か謙譲語か丁寧語かをしっかり識別できるようにする必要があります。これはもう覚えて慣れる他ありません。\n敬意の流れを意識して読むだけで見え方が全然違ってくると思います。\n是非意識して読んでみてください！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 4-4-1.79-4-4-4zm0 10c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文 センス "}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"はじめまして、回答失礼します🙇‍♀️\n\n私は現代文は95%センスで解くものと思いますが、古文はセンスではなく機械的に解くものだと思っています！また、色んなパターンを考えることが出来る力は古文だけでなく他教科でも重要になりますので、大切にしてください✨\n\n主語は古文を読む上で非常に重要です。\nもう一度習ったことを復習してみてください。当てはめれば、必ず解けるはずです。（それで解けない問題は捨て問なので気にする必要はありません）\n\n以下、簡単なポイントです。\n参考までに。\n\n①出典の確認\n古文を読む上で最初に見るべきは『出典』です。\n物語なのか、日記なのか、確認しましょう。\n物語であれば、書いてない主語は主人公\n日記であれば、書いてない主語は筆者\nの可能性が高くなります。\n\nまた、古文は問題文の前に大まかなあらすじや、その分に至る流れが書いてあることが多いので、ここは確実にチェックするようにしてください💪\n\n※出典が有名作品である場合、主人公と周囲の関係性やあらすじなどが書いていない可能性があります。古文常識になりますので、有名作品は大体の流れと重要人物の関係性を知っておきましょう。\n\n②登場人物の確認\n古文において、新たな登場人物が守護になる場合は必ず明記されます。つまり書いてない主語はほぼ必ずそこまでに登場している人物です。\n私は登場人物が出てくると、A、B、Cなど隣に書いて、書いてない主語を考えるときに整理しやすくしていました。\n\nまた、主語の決まりとして『(人物名)、〜』となっている文は、その人物が主語になりますね。他にも『を、に、ば、が』などの助詞では主語の転換があります。ここでは主体→客体へと転換することが多いので、その文で主語が誰に対して動作しているのか考えましょう。\n\n③敬語\n質問者様は単語文法は分かっているとのことですので、敬語も大丈夫だと思います。敬語で相手を見分けられることが多いので、主体、客体など確認する助けにしましょう！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"主語は分かるけど…"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"　こんにちは😃東大生の森Lです。古文の、人物関係省略厄介ですよね。しかし、そんな主語や目的語省略も、あるルールを理解しておけばオッケーです。一つは、敬語です。謙譲語や尊敬語、丁寧語などの基礎はオッケーでしょうか？もし、それらの基礎が不十分ならば、どんどん読解して、敬語が誰から誰に伝わっているのかチェックして慣れましょう。二つ目は、古文常識です。例えば、いざる、という動作がありますが、この動作は女性だけが行なっていましたし、琴を弾くのは女性、笛を吹くのは男性でした。それらのシンプルな古文常識を学習するだけで、グッと人物関係がわかります。また、リード文を侮ってはいけません。リード文を整理すると、本文のわからない単語などがわかることがあります。\n　最後に頑張ってください‼︎応援しています‼︎"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 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overflow-hidden","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"w-full h-full 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文が解けない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは！\n\nおそらくこれは読解のレベルが高いというよりは他の単語と文法の知識以外のところが抜けているからかなと思います！（もちろんまずは古文単語と文法が最優先です！）\n以下の中で原因が考えられるのかなと思います！\n\n① 敬語ができなくて主語がうまくとれない\n\n② 古文の読解慣れしていない\n\n③ 古文常識がわかっていない\n\nまずこのなかでも①が1番大切です！！\n単語と文法をやれば古文を読めると思っている方がほとんどだと思いますがそんなに古文は甘いものではないです！古文は敬語が頻繁にでてきて誰の動作を高めてとかがわからないとまったく意味がわからなくなってしまいます。古文において敬語は非常に重要です。これが尊敬でこれが謙譲と覚えるだけでなく、どういう動作の尊敬語なのか謙譲語なのかまでしっかり覚える必要があると思います！\nやり方としてはYouTubeの予備校ただよびでの吉野先生が今敬語についての授業（スーパ敬語法）が上がっているのでそれをみるのがおすすめです！自分も受験生時代吉野先生の授業を受けていたのですがとても分かりやすかったのでかなりおすすめです！\n\n②は古文にも漢文にも言えることなのですが英語と同じである程度なれていくことが必要なので1日1文くらいは読んでいったほうがいいと思います。（おすすめの参考書は1番の基礎で有れば古文上達基礎編、その上のレベルは河合塾からでている中堅私大古文演習、難関私大古文演習がおすめです！）\n\n③は意外と気にしないのですがかなり大切で、見落としがちなことが多いです！\n例えば垣間見とはどういうものなのかや、\n単語帳にはのっていない見出すと見入るの違い\n見出す（主語は女になって部屋から男をみる）\n見入る（主語は男になって部屋の外から女をみる）などなど色々あるので古文の世界をわかるということも大切です。\n参考書はマドンナ古文常識がおすすめです！\nこれを一冊しっかり読んで完璧にしましょう！\n\n参考になれば幸いです！！また、いつでも何か聞きたければこちらのコメントでお答えするのでお気軽にどうぞ！（答えられる範囲で答えます！）\n\nまた、UniLink パートナーのオンライン受験相談も実施しています！興味がある方はメッセージよろしくお願いします！！！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文の読み方"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"古文って何言ってんのか分からなくなりますよね。文章によって読みやすいものの、めちゃくちゃ読みにくいものがあります。\nまず基本的なことなんですが、文章を読む前に、問題文のリード文や注釈を先読みして、どういうストーリーなのか掴んでください。人物関係図がある時はそれも把握しとくと良いです。どう言う話か分かった上で読むだけで、随分読みやすくなります。\n読み方に関してですが、主語をまず把握してすること何重要だと思います。主語を意識せず読み進めると、誰が何やってるのかわからなくなって意味不明になるので、主語は四角です囲むとかして目立たせるのがおすすめです。その際に主語の人物が違ったら、マーキングも違った方法でしてください。あと時間の関係を意識することも大切です。古文に関わらず、現代文でも英語でも時系列が文章の中で逆転することはよくあります。古文の場合物語がほとんどなので、よく時間の流れが逆転します。問題はそう言うところをよく着いてくるので、例えば文末の「けり」や「き」を見つけたら、丸で括っとくとかした方が良いです。\n古文を読むにあたって大前提ですが、文法と単語があまり頭の中に入っていなかったら読めません。助動詞や助詞は絶対にマスターしてください。単語は標準的な単語集に載ってるようものを完璧にすることも必要です。あと余力があれば、古文常識をある程度身につけとくのもいいと思います。これは予備校に通っていれば教えてくれるし、通っていなくても古文常識が詳しく書かれている参考書があるので、パラパラめくって情報を仕入れとくのが良いと思います。\n古文は単語と文法をやるだけで短期的に伸びる科目だと思うので、頑張って下さい！応援してます！\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文が読めない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは！\n\nもちろんやはり古文において単語と文法は非常に大切です！まずはそこをやっていかなければいけないのですが意外とそれをやってもなかなか古文の成績が伸びないということはよくあります！ではこの単語や文法を覚えても古文が読めないのは次のうちのどれかに原因があると思います。\n\n① 敬語ができなくて主語がうまくとれない\n\n② 古文の読解慣れしていない\n\n③ 古文常識がわかっていない\n\nまずこのなかでも①が1番大切です！！\n古文は敬語が頻繁にでてきて誰の動作を高めてとかがわからないとまったく意味がわからなくなってしまいます。古文において敬語は非常に重要です。これが尊敬でこれが謙譲と覚えるだけでなく、どういう動作の尊敬語なのか謙譲語なのかまでしっかり覚える必要があると思います！読解の問題を解いて答え合わせの時にしっかり敬語を確認して主語がわかるとこんなにも違うのかとなると思います！\n②は古文にも漢文にも言えることなのですが英語と同じである程度なれていくことが必要なので1日1文くらいは読んでいったほうがいいと思います。（センター過去問や共通テスト予想問題、それができれば河合塾からでている古文演習の参考書、難関私大古文演習など）\n\n③は意外と気にしないのですがかなり大切で、見落としがちなことが多いです！\n例えば垣間見とはどういうものなのかや、\n単語帳にはのっていない見出すと見入るの違い\n見出す（主語は女になって部屋から男をみる）\n見入る（主語は男になって部屋の外から女をみる）などなど色々あるので古文の世界をわかるということも大切です。\n参考書はマドンナ古文常識がおすすめです！\n\nこの3つを単語と文法に加えてやるとかなり古文の成績が伸びていくと思います！参考になれば幸いです！また、いつでも何か聞きたければメッセージでお答えするのでお気軽にどうぞ！（色々質問答えます！）頑張ってください！\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 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