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1b:Tbed,初めまして。回答失礼します。
古文は現代文や英語とは違い、短期集中で間に合う強化だと思っています。ぜひ、頑張ってください！
（ちなみに私は現役当時、古文は45/50点です）

私が実際に使っていた問題集
・古文入試精選問題集（河合出版）
・首都圏難関私大古文演習（河合塾）
・極める古文（スタディーカンパニー）

私文でしたら、上２つがオススメです。
古文の問題集は河合塾から出ているものはどれも解説が丁寧かつ本番に近い形式のものが多く掲載されていて、使いやすく感じました。

以下は私の勉強法です。（※参考程度に）
①古文で一番大切なのは、『単語』です。

単語暗記は終わりましたか？正直、古文は基礎の文法、助動詞と単語が分かれば解けることがほとんどです。私のオススメはマドンナの単語帳です。語数は少ないですが、私は早稲田の一般までこの単語帳の単語で対応できました。

②古文に触れる

単語と文法が終わったら、とにかくたくさんの古文に触れて、語彙力と古文常識を蓄えることです。特に語彙力は、この単語何度も出てくるな→頻出だ！というように、よく使われている単語から頭に染み付いていきます。

問題集ももちろん大事ですが、私は教科書を一通り読んで訳を付けるというのを自力でやっていました。教科書に載っている物語は、古文常識に当たるものも少なくありません。他の物語で、引用、和歌などに使われた場合にスムーズに理解するために知っていて損はないです！特に源氏物語など学校では全てやることはないと思いますが、ご自身でトライしてみてください。訳がついたら、分からない単語をチェックし、ネットで訳を検索して、一通り合っているか確認するだけでokです。
※センターでは平安文学だけでなく、江戸時代の古文が出ることもあります。江戸時代の古文は学校や予備校ではやらないことが多いので、教科書で一度確認することを強くオススメします。

③実際に『過去問』に挑戦

秋頃からはとにかく過去問にトライしてください。まずは自分の志望校より低めの学校の問題に。そこで詰まることがあれば再度弱点の見直しです。問題なければ、11月〜徹底的にセンターの赤本をやり込んでください。慣れれば、8割どころか満点も狙える科目だと思います。

国語は現代文で安定した成績を取れない分、古文漢文の役割が大きくなります。安定して目標点を取れるように頑張ってください。応援しています。また何か分からないことがあったら、相談してください！2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=7VPsYYQBTqPwDZPuTAmt","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"古文 何をやれば"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",9,") コメント(",2,")"]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-right text-xs text-caption","children":"11/10 23:23"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"UniLink利用者の80%以上は、難関大学を志望する受験生です。これまでのデータから、偏差値の高いユーザーほど毎日UniLinkアプリを起動することが分かっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L13",null,{"clientImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_Odo2sqxliWhqSkoL0xC3piPEOE12.jpg?alt=media&token=b26ad3d5-872f-477c-9c9c-b005b03e7ee6","clientUserName":"きつ","infoString":"高3 千葉県 東洋大学社会学部(54)志望","adviceId":"7VPsYYQBTqPwDZPuTAmt"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap","children":[["$","div","consultation-part-0",{"children":[null,"日東駒専、私文の高校3年です。\n私は、夏休み中の古文の勉強は、助動詞の活用形や意味を覚えることに集中していました。しかし、夏休み明けは古文の勉強をあまりしていません。古文単語を通学の電車(片道15分程、往復30分程)で見たのと定期テスト勉強で勉強したくらいです…\n\n以前、別の質問にも書いたのですが過去に進研ゼミをやっていて、溜め込んだゼミの教材がたくさんあります。\n\n某授業をしない塾のYoutubeチャンネルで紹介されていた古文読解の参考書を買おうか悩んでいます…\n\n河合の第3回マーク模試(自己採)は古文分野だけで19点、既に結果が返ってきている代ゼミの第1回共テプレで12点しか取れませんでした。\n\nこの時期に新しい参考書に手をつけるのも危ないですよね、どうすればいいでしょうか…入試までに古文で点数取れるようになるか不安です、"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L14",null,{}]}],null]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L15",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_ZyfqTpmxhnb4cjzD6sVl5y4Hkfg1.jpg?alt=media&token=1802b6a1-15b6-4679-9d05-2f5f3cd8ddb9","adviserName":"りょう","adviserDepartment":"京都大学法学部","adviceId":"7VPsYYQBTqPwDZPuTAmt"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark mb-4","children":"すべての回答者は、学生証などを使用してUniLinkによって審査された東大・京大・慶應・早稲田・一橋・東工大・旧帝大のいずれかに所属する現役難関大生です。加えて、実際の回答をUniLinkが確認して一定の水準をクリアした合格者だけが登録できる仕組みとなっています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"leading-loose whitespace-pre-wrap mb-4","children":[["$","div","advice-part-0",{"children":[null,"共通テストなどマーク式の古文で点数をとりたいということでいいでしょうか？それを前提としてお答えしますね。\n\nまずは、助動詞の意味と見分け方はほぼ完璧にできるでしょうか？まずはそこからです。助動詞の意味とそれが助動詞であるかを見分けられなければ、どれだけ古文単語を覚えていても問題文の意味がわかりません。助動詞の意味と見分け方が不十分なのであれば、進研ゼミの教材か、その紹介されていた古文読解の参考書でそこをもう一度一通り勉強しなおしましょう。\nちなみに、新しい参考書としてお薦めするのが、\n①『古典文法基礎ドリル』\n②『古典文法トレーニング』\nの2冊です。\n基礎的な古文の文法が学べ、それを演習問題でチェックすることが出来ます。是非実際に中身を見て、購入を検討されてみてください。私はこれで共通テスト古文は満点でした。\n②よりも①の方が基礎的で易しいです。①をやった後に②をやるのでもいいですが、②を問題なく1周できるようになれば、助動詞などの古典文法については問題ないと思います。ただし、パッと文章の意味がわかり、問題を解けるようになるまで何周もやることが必要です。\nご心配は及ばず、1周するのにそんなに時間はかかりません。1~2週間もあれば1周出来ると思います。新たに参考書に手をつけるのは危険とおっしゃいましたが、それは分厚い読み切れないような参考書だけです。こういった基礎的な参考書は今からやっても充分間に合いますし、力になります。\n\n古典文法だけでは点数にならないので、古文単語の勉強は引き続きやってください。使われている古文単語帳に載っている単語は一瞬で意味が言えるようになるまで何周もしてください。\n\nそこまでいけたら、あとはひたすら練習問題に当たるのみです。いわゆる古文常識と言われる、現代文でいう情景描写や場面設定などは、実践問題でしか培えないことが多いです。知識があるのに点数にならないという時は、問題を解いて、しっかりと開設まで読み込みましょう。ただし、知識がついたというのが自分の勘違いで、知識がまだついていないのに練習問題ばかりやると、痛い目にあいますから、注意してください。\n\n頑張ってください。"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L16",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_ZyfqTpmxhnb4cjzD6sVl5y4Hkfg1.jpg?alt=media&token=1802b6a1-15b6-4679-9d05-2f5f3cd8ddb9","adviserName":"りょう","adviserDepartment":"京都大学法学部","adviceId":"7VPsYYQBTqPwDZPuTAmt","numberOfFan":28,"clipsAvg":8.035714285714286,"adviceRateAvg":4.777777777777778,"profile":"京都大学法学部 現役合格\n文系の相談/法学部のキャリアについての相談/勉強方法の相談/大学生活/などなど\n\nクリップしていただけると嬉しいです！"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink パンフレットバナー画像","className":"mt-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"pt-4","children":["$","$L17",null,{"id":"adsbygoogle-init-under-advice"}]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold","children":["コメント(",2,")"]}],["$","$L18",null,{"adviceId":"7VPsYYQBTqPwDZPuTAmt"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"divide-y","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_ZyfqTpmxhnb4cjzD6sVl5y4Hkfg1.jpg?alt=media&token=1802b6a1-15b6-4679-9d05-2f5f3cd8ddb9","contributorName":"りょう","adviceId":"7VPsYYQBTqPwDZPuTAmt"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"りょう","adviceId":"7VPsYYQBTqPwDZPuTAmt"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"11/11 23:00"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"そうなんですね！古典文法基礎ドリルが余裕で解けるようになったほどに物足りなくなったら、ドリルに移るのがいいと思います！"}]]}]]}]]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文の勉強法について"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは。\n私は、\n古文単語→音読してダジャレや語呂で覚える\n文法→助動詞意味、活用、接続を完全に覚えて作業ゲーにする\n長文→各大学の過去問の一部を抜粋したもの\nで勉強していました。\n単語帳は、塾の先生がダジャレや語呂で覚えやすいものを手作りしてくれていたので非売品でした…\n文法は参考書を読んで悩むよりも、実戦的な問題集に取り組むことをオススメします。\n古典文法は、問題を解いてその理論を身体で覚えてしまうと楽ですよ。\n長文は書いた通りです。\nこちらも実戦的な問題集をオススメします。\nセンター程度の長さでも十分です。\n最近のセンター古文は文章の長さも長くなり、難易度も高い年が続いているので、実戦的な練習をするのにはちょうどいい腕試しになると思います。\n私は古文が得意科目だったので、アドバイスはとにかく、助動詞の意味、活用、接続を完璧に覚えることです。\n古文は、助動詞や動詞の意味は現代語と違えど、英語のように語順ごと現代語(日本語)と違う訳ではないので、語彙と文法こそマスターしてしまえば簡単に読めます。\nぜひ苦手を克服してください･:* .\\(( °ω° ))/.: \n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文ができない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"✅古文はとにかく基礎\n\n→古文に関しては他の教科よりも単語や知識が大切になってくると思います。その重要な部分が抜けていたらそれは無駄な時間になってしまいますね。焦って演習よりも単語や文法に力を入れるのが近道です。近道が何か考えるとさぁ！演習！とはなりませんね。\n\n\n✅古文単語帳にはほとんど大差なし。自分の使っている単語帳を極める！\n\n→古文単語帳にはそこまで大差ないと思います。私も現役時代色々な単語帳を見てみましたがそこまで大差ないです。それよりも自分の持っている単語帳を極めることが確実な知識を形成する上で大事なことです。\n\n✅文法に関してはステップアップノート。古文常識も大事\n\n→文法に関しては河合塾出版の灰色の方のステップアップノート。古文常識も大切なので、速読古文常識や漫画などで身につけるのもありです！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"夏までの勉強"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"音読のメリットは、助動詞の接続や活用を覚えられることだと思います。例えば問題で助動詞の活用について聞かれたとき、普段から音読していると「すんなりといく活用(つまり正しい活用)」がわかると思います。ただ、助動詞の活用に自信があれば音読する必要はないと思います。自分もやってませんでした。\n識別については、単語はやはりゴロで覚えてました。ゴロなどがないものは覚えにくいので、単語帳を何周もして頭に叩き込みました。文法は文法書に書かれてるような問題を解いてそのあと問題集を解いてみたりしていました。ただ入試で文法についてそのまま問われることは少ないです。現代語訳や読解の問題などに含まれていることが多いです。\n漢文はとにかく文法なので文法書や参考書で覚えてください。\n自分はあまり古漢に時間を割かなかったんですが、直前になって語彙不足で長文が読めないことに気づき、直前期はひたすら単語やってたたんですが、とても焦りました。きちんと前々から単語は覚えておいて欲しいです。頑張って👍"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"早稲田の古文"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは！お疲れさまです🌼\n\n古文の全体像は、\n単語→文法→読解のルール→問題演習です！\n\n単語と文法は一通り終わったようなので、\n『八澤の3時間古文読解』\nという参考書を行ってください！\n\nこの参考書は文法と長文の橋渡しをしてくれる英語で言えば英文解釈のようなものです！\n\n付属の動画を見ながら参考書を進め、別冊のミニブックを全て答えられるようにしてください！\n\n要点整理ミニブックが答えられるようになったら後はこれをお供にして、次は問題演習に入っていきます。\n\n『全レベル問題集 古文2・3・4』\n『古文ポラリス1・2・3』\nなどのシリーズがおすすめです。八澤の古文読解にもこの後に取り組むべきおすすめの参考書が載っているので、お好きなものを選んで問題演習を行ってください！\n\n正直、レベルがあっていればどんな参考書でも同じです。成績が変わるのは参考書自体の影響ではなく、【使い方】の違いです。\n\n○ペースとやり方\n10日で3題(3日で1題＋1日総復習)\n\n1日目\n解く→○✖︎→自己訂正(解説を読む前に、なぜその答えになるのか自分で根拠を見つける )→解説チェック→間違えたものは直後にもう1回解く(＝2回解き)\n\n2日目\nオフ(良い感じに忘れるように1日あけます)\n\n3日目\n解法再現(間違えたものを2回目解いてみてください。答えは知ってるので正解するのは前提として、解説の解き方を再現することを意識してください。)\n\n4日目\n新しい問題へ。\n\nまた八澤の古文読解で学んだことを忘れてしまったら八澤に戻ってください。\n\n問題演習→八澤→問題演習、、、\nという流れです！\n\n時間に余裕があればその他のオプションも載せておきます！\n\n古文常識学びたい→マドンナ古文常識\n文学史学びたい→スピード攻略10日間文学史\n\n最後に、古文は配点が低いので深追いしすぎないようにしてください笑。センスがあるか、かなりの勉強をしないと得意になるのは難しいです。\n単語、文法もろもろやっても読めないなんてこともザラにあります。\n気楽な気持ちで頑張ってください！応援しています🌸"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 4-4-1.79-4-4-4zm0 10c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文漢文やってもできない"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"古文漢文はなんとなくで読めてしまうので疎かにしがちですけど、しっかりとした対策が必要になります。基本的な勉強方法は、英語と同じだと覚えておいて下さい。単語を覚えて、文法を覚えて、あとはひたすら音読です。あなたはおそらく、音読が疎かなのと、覚えた文法の使い方がマスターできていないのだと思います。具体的なトレーニング法を以下に説明します。\n古文:助動詞の意味を全て覚えても、文中での助動詞の意味を識別できないと意味がありません。そのトレーニングは、「望月古典文法講義の実況中継」で行うことができます。単語はどの参考書でもそんなに変わりはありません。それで、音読トレーニングについてですが、これは「古文上達 基礎編」を用いて行うのが良いでしょう。音読するときには、きちんと日本語の意味を理解しながら読んでいきましょう。そうすると、あなたが英語を読めるようになった時と同じように、古文を自然に理解することができます。\n漢文:「早覚え即答法」は昔の漢文が簡単だった頃に対応している参考書なので、今の難化した漢文に対応するのは難しいです。なので追加の参考書として「センター試験必勝マニュアル」の漢文の構造について説明している章を熟読すると良いでしょう。その後には、Z会出版のセンター演習本:通称緑本 を用いて演習を重ねると良いでしょう。問題を解いたあとは、日本語訳を確認しながら音読です。この音読トレーニングコツコツ積み重ねていけば、読めるようになりますよ。あなたの受験の成功をお祈りしています。"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"古文漢文爆上げしたい"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは！\n\n単語や文法を覚えても古文が読めないのは次のうちのどれかに原因があると思います。\n\n①  敬語ができなくて主語がうまくとれない\n\n②  古文の読解慣れしていない\n\n③  古文常識がわかっていない\n\nまずこのなかでも①が1番大切です！！\n単語と文法をやれば古文を読めると思っている方がほとんどだと思いますがそんなに古文は甘いものではないです！古文は敬語が頻繁にでてきて誰の動作を高めてとかがわからないとまったく意味がわからなくなってしまいます。古文において敬語は非常に重要です。これが尊敬でこれが謙譲と覚えるだけでなく、どういう動作の尊敬語なのか謙譲語なのかまでしっかり覚える必要があると思います！\nやり方としてはYouTubeの予備校ただよびでの吉野先生が今敬語についての授業（スーパ敬語法）が上がっているのでそれをみるのがおすすめです！自分も受験生時代吉野先生の授業を受けていたのですがとても分かりやすかったのでかなりおすすめです！\n\n②は古文にも漢文にも言えることなのですが英語と同じである程度なれていくことが必要なので1日1文くらいは読んでいったほうがいいと思います。（おすすめの参考書は1番の基礎で有れば古文上達基礎編、その上のレベルは私大志望であれば河合塾からでている中堅私大古文演習、難関私大古文演習がおすめです！国公立志望であればこちらも河合塾から出ている入試精選問題集がおすすめです！）\n\n③は意外と気にしないのですがかなり大切で、見落としがちなことが多いです！\n例えば垣間見とはどういうものなのかや、\n単語帳にはのっていない見出すと見入るの違い\n見出す（主語は女になって部屋から男をみる）\n見入る（主語は男になって部屋の外から女をみる）などなど色々あるので古文の世界をわかるということも大切です。\n参考書はマドンナ古文常識がおすすめです！\nこれを一冊しっかり読んで完璧にしましょう！\n\n続いて漢文についてはとにかく問題を解いていきましょう！Z会の共通テスト予想問題集がおすすめです！！\n\n参考になれば幸いです！！また、いつでも何か聞きたければこちらのコメントでお答えするのでお気軽にどうぞ！（答えられる範囲で答えます！）頑張ってください！！\n\n\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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