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1c:T14f3,こんにちは。東大法学部の者です。
英語というと、どうしても理系の方は後回しにしがちですが、東大の英語は「勝負を分ける科目」といっても過言ではありません。特に要約や英作文は、単語や文法の知識だけで太刀打ちできない要素が多く、独学での対策に不安を感じるのももっともです。私自身も受験期に非常に苦労した部分でしたので、今回はその経験を踏まえて、どのように対策をしていたかを詳しくお話しします。


英作文の対策について

英作文に関しては、まず最初の段階として「例文集によるフレーズ暗記」で表現のストックを増やすことに注力していました。定評ある例文集であれば割となんでも大丈夫です。塾で配布される教材があればそちらでも構いません。
これらの本は単なる英文の羅列ではなく、日本語→英語の変換力を鍛える構成になっており、「こういう日本語は、こう表現すれば良いのか」と感覚を養うのに適していました。

そのうえでアウトプットの訓練として使っていたのが、英作文添削アプリ「IDIY」です。自分で書いた英作文を提出すると、ネイティブや英語教育のプロが細かく添削してくれるので、かなり信頼できるフィードバックが得られます。これは特に文法ミスや不自然な表現を正すのに非常に役立ちました。
ただ、料金がかかるので、添削頻度を抑えたいときはChatGPTのようなAIを代用することもありました。特に文法チェックや語法の不自然さを確認する目的では、AIでもかなり実用的です。模範解答との比較や文体のアドバイスなどもできるので、上手く活用すれば良いトレーナーになります。

英作文では、「書いてある内容ももちろん大切」ですが、それ以上に基本的な文法や表現ミスを避けることが非常に大事です。東大模試では、文法ミスが目立つとかなり減点されてしまう傾向があるので、内容的に奇をてらうよりも「正確で自然な英語」を書く意識を持つべきです。平易な構文であっても、意味が明確で、正確であればそれで十分点は取れます。


要約の対策について

要約問題は、ご指摘の通り独学での対策が非常に難しい分野です。私自身も初めは全く何を書けば良いのか分からず、模範解答と自分の答案を見比べて絶望する日々でした。
そこで意識したのは、「まずは模範解答を熟読して、分析すること」。例えば、駿台や河合塾、Z会など、複数の予備校が出している過去問の解答解説をすべて集めて比較し、それぞれの解答の切り口や要素の取り扱い方、表現のまとめ方を丁寧にチェックしていました。

さらに、「もし自分がその解答を書けるとしたら、どう問題文を読めば良かったのか」を逆算的に考えるようにしました。
つまり、完成された要約文から逆に原文に立ち返って、「このフレーズはどこから拾ってきたのか」「なぜこの部分は省略しているのか」などを検証するんです。これを繰り返すことで、徐々に要約の「型」が自分の中にできてきます。
また、当たり前ですが日本語の表現も大事になってきます。主語の抜け忘れ、接続の綺麗さ、文の構成に注意してください。これは現代文にも関連する話です。

要約問題は、満点を狙うというより**「早く・正確に・大外ししない」ことが重要**です。東大の要約は文字数も限られており、与えられた時間で完璧な要約を書くのは現実的に難しいです。だから、ある程度の妥協を持ちつつ、常に「必要最低限の要素を拾う」「的外れなことを書かない」ことを意識していました。

また、速読力も欠かせません。要約問題に限らず、英語全体において読むスピードと情報処理能力が得点に直結します。日頃から英文を読むスピードを意識し、時間を測って問題を解いたり、要約以外の長文問題でも「設問の意図を素早く見抜く練習」をすると良いでしょう。



東大を目指すうえで、特に理系の方にとって英語は差がつく科目です。
理系だからといって英語を軽視してしまうと、総合点で非常に損をしてしまいます。でも、裏を返せば、しっかり準備すれば英語でリードすることも可能です。英作文も要約も、始めは全然うまくいかなくて当然です。でも、正しい方向性で練習を積み重ねていけば、必ず伸びていきます。

この夏が勝負の第一歩です。最初は「地味な勉強」が多いですが、それを積み上げた人だけが、本番であの試験場で堂々と戦えるようになります。焦らず、でも着実に、一歩ずつ積み重ねていってください。1d:Te45,英作文の勉強って明確な答えやゴールがないし、本番の採点基準も分からないのでどこまでやればいいか不安ですよね😭
その中で自分なりに工夫しようとしていて素晴らしいです✨

さてご質問の「別解まで書けるようにするべきかどうか」ですが、これはまさに「時間と効果のバランス」の問題です。

結論から言えば、『全部覚えられるなら強い。でも、時間は限られているから、ちゃんと取捨選択しよう』というのが現実的な落としどころです。


☆ 別解はどこまで扱うべき？

確かに、フレーズの別解がたくさん載っていると「これも書けるようにしないと…！」と焦ってしまいますよね。でも、全部覚えようとするのは効率が悪すぎますし、そこに時間をかけすぎて肝心のアウトプット演習が進まなくなったら本末転倒です。

おすすめはこうです：
	•	「自分の元の表現と似ているフレーズ」：覚えなくてOK
　⇒自分で書けるならそれで充分。それは「すでに自分の引き出しにある表現」です。
	•	「自分と全然違うけど、これは使えそう！」という表現：ぜひストックしておく
　⇒自分の表現の幅を広げてくれるフレーズは宝物です。


☆ 覚える・復習する工夫

ただし、「覚えないと決めたフレーズでも、せっかく参考書に載っていたなら、活用する」といいかもしれません。
そのときは 何度か音読するだけで十分。
歩きながら、電車に揺られながら…そういう「ながら時間」で、口に出しておくと、意外と記憶に残ります。
その記憶は本番、助けになるかもしれませんね！
ペンもノートもいらないので、負担も少なく始めるハードルも低いので続けやすいですよ！

さらにさらに英文の音読は長文読解の能力アップにも役立つので是非オススメしたいです✨


☆ 英作の復習って、どこまでやればいい？

演習したあとは、自由英作なら「書けなかったフレーズやミスした表現」を軽く思い出す程度がちょうどいいです。
復習は重たくしすぎず、回数をこなすことの方がずっと大事です。

自由英作は、テーマを変えて何本も書く中で、自分なりの使いやすい表現が定着していきます。
なので私は過去問でテーマの傾向を掴み、似たテーマの文を沢山書きましょう！

和文英訳は何度か書き直してその中でじっくり定着させていきましょう💪
こちらは色んなフレーズを覚えるのもいいですが、日本語を簡単な日本語に言い替える能力や
難しいフレーズをできるだけ使わずに書き切る能力が大切です！

「この表現くらいでいいんだ」これを実感し、定着させましょう！！


終わった英文は、先生に添削してもらったり、ChatGPTなどを使って添削をかけてみるのもおすすめですよ。意外と実用的なアドバイスが返ってきますし、自分のクセにも気づけるはずです。


焦らず、一歩ずつでも前に進んでいければ、それで十分です。

辛いと感じることもあると思いますが、大学に入って楽しい未来を想像しながらコツコツ積み上げていきましょう！

努力が実ることを心から祈っています☺️2:["$","main",null,{"className":"px-4 pt-4 pb-4","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"max-w-3xl mx-auto w-full","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://unilink-app.onelink.me/isbO/h6xeh63x?advice=41H-f34BTqPwDZPuivxf","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/web_to_app_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink WebToAppバナー画像","className":"mb-4 rounded"}]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold mb-2","children":"英検準一級"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between mb-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"text-left text-xs text-caption","children":["クリップ(",10,") コメント(",3,")"]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-right text-xs text-caption","children":"1/22 4:14"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"coach-mark 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0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M9 12c1.93 0 3.5-1.57 3.5-3.5S10.93 5 9 5 5.5 6.57 5.5 8.5 7.07 12 9 12zm0-5c.83 0 1.5.67 1.5 1.5S9.83 10 9 10s-1.5-.67-1.5-1.5S8.17 7 9 7zm.05 10H4.77c.99-.5 2.7-1 4.23-1 .11 0 .23.01.34.01.34-.73.93-1.33 1.64-1.81-.73-.13-1.42-.2-1.98-.2-2.34 0-7 1.17-7 3.5V19h7v-1.5c0-.17.02-.34.05-.5zm7.45-2.5c-1.84 0-5.5 1.01-5.5 3V19h11v-1.5c0-1.99-3.66-3-5.5-3zm1.21-1.82c.76-.43 1.29-1.24 1.29-2.18a2.5 2.5 0 0 0-5 0c0 .94.53 1.75 1.29 2.18.36.2.77.32 1.21.32s.85-.12 1.21-.32z","children":[]}]]],"style":{"color":"$undefined"},"height":20,"width":20,"xmlns":"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs font-semibold","children":["この相談には",2,"件の回答があります"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"space-y-2","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"rounded-lg border border-gray-300 px-3","children":["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"/advice/0FH3f34BTqPwDZPug_yO","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"flex items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[null,["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"こんにちは！\n\n英検の前日ですがお答えします！\nライティングの参考書のおすすめは英検準一級ライティング頻出テーマ使いまわせる表現22 という参考書がいいと思います！（Kindle版限定です）\n\nこの参考書はライティングに使える型を教えてくれてそれを覚えるだけでそれっぽい文章が書けるというかなりテクニックに特化した参考書だと思います！ですがこれをしっかりやればだいたいの英検のライティングのテーマに応用できると思います！\n\nここから\nそのほかのリーディング、リスニング、スピーキングに分けておすすめの参考書を紹介したいと思います！\n\n全体\nまずは旺文社から出ている6年分入っている英検の過去問をやるのがいいと思います！プラスして直近3回のものは公式のサイトにあるのでそれも含めてやるのがいいと思います！\n\nリーディング\n過去問に加えてパス単準一級をやりましょう！後述しますがこれが実際完璧でなくても合格できます！！\n\nリスニング\nこれは特に不安がなければ過去問のみで大丈夫だと思います！\n\nスピーキング\n旺文社から出ている二次試験、面接予想問題というのがいいと思います！\n\nここでとにかく肝に銘じて欲しいのですがどうしてもリーディングやリスニングがやりやすいのでそこに力を入れがちですが一次試験で最も大切なのはライティングです！\n一問だけで全体の4分の1を占めるので苦手であればとにかくライティングの力を上げていきましょう！また、パス単準一級を全部覚えるに越したことはないですがある程度できれば必ず合格できます！\n\n繰り返しますが最も大切なのは過去問をやり込んで合格を掴むことです！準一級合格できるのを願ってます！\n\n参考になれば幸いです！！また、いつでも何か聞きたければこちらのコメントでお答えするのでお気軽にどうぞ！（答えられる範囲で答えます！）\n\nまた、UniLink 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considered\n→全てを考慮すると、という意味です。最後に使えるかと思います。\n\n私が使いがちなものをテキトーにピックアップしましたが、「英作文フレーズ」などで検索すると出てくるので使えそうなのを覚えるといいですよ。\n\n直前なのであれば、模範解答を見て、そこに使用されている単語や熟語などを覚えてしまうのが早いと思います。\n\nまた、書く際は・接続詞を文頭で使わない(butとか)、・自動詞他動詞の区別など、基本的な文法のミスを起こさないために変に難しい表現を連発するのは避けましょう。"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-4","children":["$","$L16",null,{"adviserImageUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_18A8958FD1B94C699F282C04D46747EC.jpg?alt=media&token=e9a08aa9-7fb4-4679-85f9-f1f5014aad69","adviserName":"やかやかさん","adviserDepartment":"早稲田大学商学部","adviceId":"41H-f34BTqPwDZPuivxf","numberOfFan":172,"clipsAvg":7.72680412371134,"adviceRateAvg":4.5,"profile":"早稲田商学部現役合格。得意科目は英語と世界史でした。\n塾講師の経験をもとに、具体的かつ現実的な提案を心がけます。\n基本的にリアリストです。"}]}],["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"https://ck.jp.ap.valuecommerce.com/servlet/referral?sid=3364577&pid=884970531&vc_url=http%3A%2F%2Fshingakunet.com%2F%3Fvos%3Dnrmnvccp0000100","rel":"nofollow","target":"_blank","children":["$","$L8",null,{"src":"/images/document_request_banner.jpg","width":3660,"height":1500,"sizes":"100vw","style":{"width":"100%","height":"auto"},"alt":"UniLink 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7:18"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"回答ありがとうございます！\n返事が遅くなってしまって申し訳ないです、、\n一次試験無事合格することが出来ました！\n二時試験までのこれから2週間弱、どんな対策をしていけば良いでしょうか？お返事いただけると嬉しいです！"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":"https://firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/unilink-48e75.appspot.com/o/images%2Fs_18A8958FD1B94C699F282C04D46747EC.jpg?alt=media&token=e9a08aa9-7fb4-4679-85f9-f1f5014aad69","contributorName":"やかやかさん","adviceId":"41H-f34BTqPwDZPuivxf"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"やかやかさん","adviceId":"41H-f34BTqPwDZPuivxf"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"2/8 7:46"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"おめでとうございます！\n\n①まずは、全体の流れを知る\n→YouTubeにモリテツ先生の解説動画があります\n\n②その上で、喋る練習を過去問で重ねる\n→学校の先生などに付き合ってもらいましょう\n\n③そこで、できない質問に関してはテンプレを考える\n\n④最後に幅広い知識について、過去問から集めておく\n→準一では環境問題など、若干タイムリーな質問についての意見が問われる時があります！"}]]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mr-2","children":["$","$L19",null,{"avatarUrl":null,"contributorName":"らら ","adviceId":"41H-f34BTqPwDZPuivxf"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex justify-between","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-2","children":["$","$L1a",null,{"contributorName":"らら ","adviceId":"41H-f34BTqPwDZPuivxf"}]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption","children":"2/9 8:11"}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs whitespace-pre-wrap","children":"詳しく教えてくださりありがとうございます😭🙏🏻二次試験頑張ってきます！！"}]]}]]}]]}]}],["$","h1",null,{"className":"text-xl font-semibold","children":"よく一緒に読まれている人気の回答"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-8","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"divide-y","children":[["$","div",null,{"children":["$","$L7",null,{"href":"/advice/uVJG34ABTqPwDZPuu32b","children":["$","div",null,{"className":"flex items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英作文について"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"　こんにちは、tonaです。英作文は先生ごとに指導する方向性が変わるので、なんとも言えないところもありますが、早稲田大学法学部の一般受験での英作文を想定した上での私なりのアドバイスをします。\n\n　まず、ご質問の回答としては、①内容②構成③文法④語彙、が優先順位です。\n　英検の英作文だとしても、準一級の語彙をきちんと使えているかということをあまり気にする必要はないと思います。正直、意味がわかっているだけで、使い方をよく分かっていない単語を使うと文章に違和感が出ます。そうすると、結果的に他の要素での加点が見込みにくくなります。あと、英検は結構構成をみている気がします。問題で「理由を何個か書いて」みたいな指示があるはずなので、そういったものに使える全体の構成の型があり、調べたら出てきます。なので、基本的には内容と構成を意識しつつ、文法でのミスを極力なくし(または、何となくこうだったかな？と言う怪しい状態のものを書かず、絶対に間違えていないと言うものを書き)、あとは細々綴りなどのミスを減らすことを考えるようにしましょう。\n\n　そして、これは他の英作文にも使える考え方です。基本的には内容が大切で、それを的確に伝えるために、構成を良くして、文法のミスを減らすわけです。文法問題としてできるものでも、書くとなると別物です。今後を考えると、使える表現を増やす勉強をするのも良いかと思います。\n\n　この回答がたわしさんの疑問に答えられていれば幸いです。他に聞きたいことがあれば、コメントにお書きください。英検準一級合格頑張ってください！\n\n　"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"これからの英作文のプラン"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"慶應経済で、和文英訳、自由英作文やったので回答します。\n①について。\n３つの教材を実際に使ってないので詳細にはアドバイスできませんが、英作対策の教材量は十分すぎるのでそれらを10月あたりまで何周もしてください。英作文は何周もすることがすごい意味があるので周回するといいと思います。それ以降は過去問を使って対策してください。これも何度も書いて添削してもらってください。英作文のテキストなどに解答はついてはいますが、実際自分の書くものと同じなんてことはないと思います。なので必ず添削をしてもらって、また書き直して、というのを繰り返すことが大切です。\n一つアドバイスとしては、時制を間違ったら付箋に時制ミス、主語と動詞の単複を間違ったら主語と動詞の不一致などと書いてどこかに貼っておくと次に英作文意識しやすくなったのでオススメです。それと先生によって言うことが全く違うので信用できる人を1人選んでその人に毎回見てもらうといいと思います。\n\n②について。\n例文暗記は英作文の対策としては必ずプラスになるとおもいます。しかし、大量の例文暗記に自分は挫折したのであまりオススメしません。\n実際書けるようになった理由としては、構文、熟語などをしっかり英作で使えるようにしたからだと思います。\n\n\n例）\n\n「どうしても〇〇してしまう」といった和文を見た時にすぐこの構文を使うんだなって出てきますか？\n\n\n\n\nこの場合はcannot help 〜ingを自分だったら使います。このようにこの時はこれを使う、とか語法とかがすごい重要になるのでそれをたくさんインプットしていました。そうすると自由英作でも自分の頭で和訳がすぐに英訳につながるんですよね。その繰り返しでだんだん翻訳スピードが上がってくると思います。\n例文暗記がきつかったら、このようにこの時はこの構文使うみたいなのをインプットして、自分で簡単な例文などを作ってみると良いと思います。\n\n頑張ってください！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 0h24v24H0V0z","children":[]}],["$","path","1",{"d":"M12 6c1.1 0 2 .9 2 2s-.9 2-2 2-2-.9-2-2 .9-2 2-2m0 10c2.7 0 5.8 1.29 6 2H6c.23-.72 3.31-2 6-2m0-12C9.79 4 8 5.79 8 8s1.79 4 4 4 4-1.79 4-4-1.79-4-4-4zm0 10c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 4v2h16v-2c0-2.66-5.33-4-8-4z","children":[]}]]],"style":{"color":"$undefined"},"height":16,"width":16,"xmlns":"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs","children":["慶應義塾大学法学部"," ","りー"]}]]}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英作文対策"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"はじめまして！\n英作文対策ですが、国公立二次試験までと考えるともう残りの日数も少なく、今から新しい参考書をはじめても消化不良になってしまうと思うので短い残り期間で少しでも完成度を高める方法について紹介させて頂きたいと思います。\n\n①ここまで使ってきた英作文の参考書・テキスト・教科書・プリント等を復習する。\n　まずはこれにつきます。先述の通りこの時期から新しい参考書にとりくむことは得策でないので今まで使ってきたものを復習しましょう。もしも自由英作文の対策が全くの未着手である場合は代ゼミの大矢先生が書かれている「英作文ハイパートレーニング自由英作編」がおすすめです。三時間あれば自由英作文の基礎がおおよそ身につきます。(和文英訳編もあるのですがこれは今からやっても間に合わないと思うので和文英訳の対策が未着手の場合はネクステやヴィンテージ等文法の参考書を復習してください)\n\n②志望大学の赤本を解き、赤本の解答を丸暗記する(自由英作文が出題される場合)\n　これは直前期で英作文の得点を一気にあげる究極の方法です。自由英作文では使うフレーズが一定程度決まっているので赤本の解答を丸暗記してしまえばそこに出てくるフレーズが本番の試験でそのまま使えてしまうことが多いです。赤本に別解が載っている場合はチャンスなので別解まで覚えちゃってください！(直前の数日でOK)\n\n③過去問や予想問題を解き、添削してもらう\n　最後はやはりこれです。実際に自分で英作文を書いてみてどの程度解けるか、試してみることが必要です。そして自分ではわからない文法ミスなどを確認するために高校の先生など信頼できる人に採点してもらいましょう。もし周りに信頼できる人がいない場合はパソコンやスマートフォンのGrammarlyというソフトを使うと自動で文法ミスを指摘してくれるのでこれを活用するといいと思います(大学に入ってからもめちゃめちゃ重宝します)。\n\nここまでいくつか挙げさせて頂きましたが、入試までの残り期間は少なく、他科目との兼ね合いもありやれることも限られていると思います。\nぜひ、納得のいく時間の使い方をして、残り僅かな受験生活を悔いのないものにしてください！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"自由英作文！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"\n一橋志望だったので、答えさせてもらいます。\n\n英語に関しては、自分のやり方が確立されていて順調そうですね！\n\n高2のこの時期から、段階的に英作文をやるとなると、基本的には、例文暗唱です。使える例文を増やすことが大事になりますね。自分は、よくばり英作文ってやつを使ってましたが、他にも例文集のようなのはたくさんあると思うので、どれか1冊選んで、高3始まる前までに完璧にしてみてください。\n\nまた、実際に書いてみたいって思うんだったら、1週間に１つ英作を書く程度で大丈夫です。それをしっかり添削してもらえるんだったら、その文を完璧にできるまでやってください。\n\n英作で大切なことは、\n1、文法的なミスをしない。\n2、因果関係とかが分かりやすく、理路整然としている。\n3、上記の２つを短時間で、どんな話題に対しても書けるようになる\n\nです。\n\n3に関しては、練習していくうにできるようになると思います。\n\n1、2に関しては最初から意識できると思うので、\n英作文をやる際には、この２つを意識してみてください。\n"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"国立二次試験に文法は必要か？"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 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items-center py-4","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"flex-1","children":[["$","div",null,{"className":"mb-1","children":"英検準1級の勉強法を教えてください！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"text-xs text-caption line-clamp-2 mb-1","children":"英検は今の形式ですと「ライティング」勝負となります。\n\nIELTSと違って厳しい採点基準が設けられてないのが現状です。つまり冠詞の付け忘れやコロケーションミスなどがあったとしても全体として上手くまとまっているのならば「満点がもらえる」セクションとなります。もしライティングで満点近く得点できたのなら最初の語彙パートやリスニングの苦手部位で転けても合格点に到達できてしまいます。\n\nではどのようにしてライティングで満点近く取ればいいかというと、「テンプレート」を駆使することに限ります。\n\n採点基準である「論理展開の明快さ」はテンプレであらかじめ同線を張っておくことによって担保できます。また、テンプレの段階で英検準一級に相応しい語彙を盛り込んでおくことによって「相応しい語句の使用」も満たすことができます。そしてテンプレそのもので指定語彙数の半分近くを埋められるため自分で考える時間が省けます。\n\nしたがって英検準一級合格の鍵はたしかにライティングの攻略にあります。\n\n＊詳しいテンプレやそれを使った勉強法などは興味があればまた聞いてくださいね！"}],["$","div",null,{"className":"flex mb-1","children":[["$","svg",null,{"stroke":"currentColor","fill":"currentColor","strokeWidth":"0","viewBox":"0 0 24 24","className":"text-subPrimary mr-1","children":["$undefined",[["$","path","0",{"fill":"none","d":"M0 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